KaydedilenlerDerginizi ekleyin

Dergiler / Uluslararası Spor Egzersiz ve Antrenman Bilimi Dergisi / 2022 / Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 2

Down Sendromlu ve Normal Gelişim Gösteren Çocukların Motor Koordinasyon Düzeylerinin Karşılaştırması -Almanya Örneklemi-

Comparison of Motor Coordination Levels of Children With Down Syndrome and Normally Developed Children -Germany Case-

Ebubekir AKSAY
Sayfa
33–44
Yayın Tarihi
2022-06-30
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

İkincil amaç normal kilo, fazla kilo ve obezitenin motor koordinasyon değerlerine etkilerinin incelenmesidir.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Amaç: Bu çalışmanın öncelikli amacı 7-10 yaş grubundaki Down Sendromlu (DS) ve normal gelişim gösteren ilk okul çağındaki çocukların motor koordinasyon düzeylerinin karşılaştırmasıdır.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:Amaç: Bu çalışmanın öncelikli amacı 7-10 yaş grubundaki Down Sendromlu (DS) ve normal gelişim gösteren ilk okul çağındaki çocukların motor koordinasyon düzeylerinin karşılaştırmasıdır.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:İkincil amaç normal kilo, fazla kilo ve obezitenin motor koordinasyon değerlerine etkilerinin incelenmesidir.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Down Sendromu · Motor koordinasyon · Fazla kilo

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın öncelikli amacı 7-10 yaş grubundaki Down Sendromlu (DS) ve normal gelişim gösteren ilk okul çağındaki çocukların motor koordinasyon düzeylerinin karşılaştırmasıdır. İkincil amaç normal kilo, fazla kilo ve obezitenin motor koordinasyon değerlerine etkilerinin incelenmesidir.

Abstract

Aim: The primary aim of this study was to compare the motor coordination levels of primary school age children with Down Syndrome (DS) and normally developed children in the age group of 7-10 years. The secondary aim is to examine the effects of normal weight, excess weight, and obesity on motor coordination values. Methods: A total of 101 children of primary school age, 47 with Down Syndrome (37 boys / 10 girls) and 54 normally developed (27 boys / 27 girls) aged 7-10 participated in the study. In the determination of motor coordination values, the Körperkoordinationstest für Kinder (KTK), which consists of the subtests of stepping back, jumping one foot, jumping sideways, and stepping sideways, was used. The skewness-kurtosis values of the data and the normality analysis were examined; and the t-test was used in the comparison of two independent groups in the analysis of the normally distributed data; and one-way analysis of variance was used to compare two or more unrelated groups; and Bonferroni test, one of the post hoc tests, was used to determine the source of the difference between normal weight, overweight and obese groups.Results: According to the data obtained, it was determined that children with DS were overweight and obese compared to their normally developed peers, while all the tests conducted concluded that children with DS showed statistically lower overall motor performance than their normally developed peers (p<0,.05). However, girls showed lower motor coordination than boys (p<0.05), while normal-weight children achieved higher total motor coordination values than that of overweight and obese children (p<0.05). Conclusion: It is considered that the data obtained will provide important clues about the motor coordination values and body composition of children with DS and will contribute to taking precautions against the health risks of children with DS, who are more affected by a sedentary lifestyle compared to their normally developing peers.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

AKSAY, E. (2022). Down Sendromlu ve Normal Gelişim Gösteren Çocukların Motor Koordinasyon Düzeylerinin Karşılaştırması -Almanya Örneklemi-. Uluslararası Spor Egzersiz ve Antrenman Bilimi Dergisi, Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 2, 33–44. https://ajindex.com/articles/818890

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (12)

  1. Aburawi, E.U., Nagelkerke, N., Deeb, A., Abdulla, S. & Abdulrazzaq, Y.M. (2014). National Growth Charts for United Arab Emirates Children With Down Syndrome From Birth to 15 Years of Age. Journal of Epidemiology, 27(6), 265-273.
  2. Aksay, E. (2014a). The Effects of Physical Activities on Physical Performance, Motor Skills, and BMI Values in Children and Youth having Down Syndrome (DS). International Journal of Medicine and Medical Sciences, 1(9), 136-142.
  3. Aksay, E. (2014b) The effects of physical activities on individuals having down syndrome (DS) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Journal of Health Sport and Tourism, 5(2), 5-14.
  4. Arjona, O.A.M., Vargas, M.M.M. & Buendı́a, J.M.P. (2021). Motor coordination assessment of U13 soccer players. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 21(2), 934 – 941. Barr, M. ve Shields, N. (2011). Identifying the barriers and facilitators to participation in physical activity for children with Down syndrome. J Intellect Disabil Res, 55, 1020-33.
  5. Boulet, S.L., Molinari, N.A., Grosse, S.D., Honein, M.A. & Correa- Villasenor, A. (2008). Health care expenditures for infants and young children with Down syndrome in a privately insured population. J Pediatr. 153, 241-246.
  6. Bull, M.J. (2011). Health supervision for children with down syndrome. Pediatrics, 128, 393– 406. Cantell, M.H., Smyth, M.H. & Ahonen, T.P. (1994). Clumsiness in adolescence: Educational, motor and social outcomes of motor delay detected at 5 years. APAQ, 11, 113-129.
  7. Chaney, R.H. ve Ayman, R.K. (2000). Patterns in mortality over 60 years among persons with mental retardation in a residential facility. Mental Retardation, 38, 289–293.
  8. Chovanova, E. (2018): Differences in motor coordination levels between the Slovak and Portuguese school-aged populations. Physical Activity Review, 6, 251-256.
  9. Chapman, R.S. ve Hesketh, L.J. (2000). Behavioral phenotype of individuals with down syndrome. Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews, 6, 84–95.
  10. Day, S.M., Strauss, D.J., Shavelle, R.M. & Reynolds, R.J. (2005). Mortality and causes of death in persons with Down syndrome in California. Dev Med Child Neurol, 47, 171-176.
  11. De Freitas, C., V.S., da Silva, H.M, de Azevêdo, M., da Silva, A.R., Cabral, L., Lucena P. & Barros, J.F. (2017). Effect of hippotherapy in the global motor coordination in individuals with Down Syndrome. Fisioterapia em Movimento, 30(1), 229-240.
  12. De Graaf, G., Buckley, F. & Skotko, B.G. (2017). Estimation of the number of people with D