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Dergiler / Uluslararası İşletme ve Ekonomi Çalışmaları Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 2

The Validity of the Tourism-induced EKC Hypothesis: The Case of Turkey

Emine KILAVUZ
Burcu ORALHAN
Sevgi SUMERLİ SARIGÜL
Eyup Emre ULUĞ
Sayfa
124–138
Yayın Tarihi
2021-12-31
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

For sustainable tourism and to the reduction of emissions in Turkey, environmental protection and the use of renewable energy should be supported by policy makers.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:This paper examines the existence of relationship between international tourist arrivals (TA), and Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (CO2) in Turkey over the period 1960-2015.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:An increased tourism demand increases environmental pollution up to a point where the sector attains a certain development level, after which emissions begin to fall.
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Sonuç & Katkı:For sustainable tourism and to the reduction of emissions in Turkey, environmental protection and the use of renewable energy should be supported by policy makers.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:2015 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Tourism · EKC hypothesis · ARDL bounds testing to cointegration

Özet

This paper examines the existence of relationship between international tourist arrivals (TA), and Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (CO2) in Turkey over the period 1960-2015. We also use energy use per capita (EU) and GDP per capita (GDP) as a control variables. The autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) bounds test approach was applied to analyze the long-run relationship among the variables. The results confirmed the validity of the tourism-induced Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis. An increased tourism demand increases environmental pollution up to a point where the sector attains a certain development level, after which emissions begin to fall. On the other hand, the results indicate that the EKC hypothesis between income and CO2 emissions has not been confirmed. Energy usage has positive and significant effects on carbon dioxide emissions as expected. For sustainable tourism and to the reduction of emissions in Turkey, environmental protection and the use of renewable energy should be supported by policy makers.

Abstract

This paper examines the existence of relationship between international tourist arrivals (TA), and Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (CO2) in Turkey over the period 1960-2015. We also use energy use per capita (EU) and GDP per capita (GDP) as a control variables. The autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) bounds test approach was applied to analyze the long-run relationship among the variables. The results confirmed the validity of the tourism-induced Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis. An increased tourism demand increases environmental pollution up to a point where the sector attains a certain development level, after which emissions begin to fall. On the other hand, the results indicate that the EKC hypothesis between income and CO2 emissions has not been confirmed. Energy usage has positive and significant effects on carbon dioxide emissions as expected. For sustainable tourism and to the reduction of emissions in Turkey, environmental protection and the use of renewable energy should be supported by policy makers.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

KILAVUZ, E., ORALHAN, B., SARIGÜL, S. S., ULUĞ, E. E. (2021). The Validity of the Tourism-induced EKC Hypothesis: The Case of Turkey. Uluslararası İşletme ve Ekonomi Çalışmaları Dergisi, Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 2, 124–138. https://ajindex.com/articles/817166

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Kaynakça (11)

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