KaydedilenlerDerginizi ekleyin

Dergiler / International Journal of Sport Culture and Science / 2014 / Cilt 2 - Sayı 3

The Effects of Using Active Wheelchair (AWC) and Standard Wheelchair (SWC) on Physical Performance -Choosing Appropriate Wheelchair (WC)-

Ebubekir AKSAY
Sayfa
49–57
Yayın Tarihi
2015-04-17
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

This could be an important factor in eliminating the possible injuries.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:The aim of WC exercises is to acquire technical skills required for using WC correctly, and to help improve the physical performance.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:This study has been carried out in order to investigate the effects of AWC and SWC exercises on physical performances and technical skills of obese individuals having no movement limitation in their upper extremities.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:This could be an important factor in eliminating the possible injuries.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Abstract

The aim of WC exercises is to acquire technical skills required for using WC correctly, and to help improve the physical performance. This study has been carried out in order to investigate the effects of AWC and SWC exercises on physical performances and technical skills of obese individuals having no movement limitation in their upper extremities. In this study, 41 WC users (20 AWC users and 21 SWC users) aged between 18 and 26 years, and having no movement limitation in their upper extremities have been involved. For 16 weeks, a 50 min WC activity program (technique, distance walking, and effort) has been implemented 3 times a week. IBM SPSS 21 software has been used for statistical analyses, while t-test has been utilized for standard deviation, mean value and comparisons, and the level of significance has been set as p<0.05. After the 16-weeks physical activity program, increases in WC usage techniques, balance skills, and physical performance have been observed. In all of tests performed, AWC group showed better performance than SWC group. It has been found that the users especially in SWC group have ache in back, shoulders, arms, and wrists. Physical activities with an appropriate WC improve the mobility, decrease pain in back, shoulders and wrists, and balance the energy consumption. This study shows that 50-mil daily physical activities would contribute to WC usage techniques of AWC users, and their physical performances. This could be an important factor in eliminating the possible injuries.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

AKSAY, E. (2015). The Effects of Using Active Wheelchair (AWC) and Standard Wheelchair (SWC) on Physical Performance -Choosing Appropriate Wheelchair (WC)-. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science, Cilt 2 - Sayı 3, 49–57. https://ajindex.com/articles/769363

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (9)

  1. Abel T, Schneider S, Platen P et al. (2006). Performance diagnostics in handbiking during competition. Spinal Cord. 2006; 44: 211–216.
  2. Abel T, Kröner M, Rojas Vega S et al. (2003). Energyexpenditure in wheelchair racing and handbiking – a basis for prevention of cardiovascular diseases in those with disabilities. Eur J Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation. 10: 371–376
  3. Abel T, Bleicher IM, Kroener M et al. (2001). Physiological responses to synchronous and asynchronous arm cranking in handbiking. Med Sci Spors Exerc. 33 (Suppl.): 177 Adolph H (1981). Sport mit geistig Behinderten: ein didaktisch-methodisches Ge- samtkonzept mit praktischen Lehr- und Übungsbeispielen, Band 1, in: Sport: Lehren- Unterrichten-Trainieren.: Limpert Verlag, (1.Auflage) Bad Homburg Aksay E, Alp A (2014a). “Procurement of Suitable Wheelchair (WC) and Determining the Factors Complicating the Utilization of WC” Proceedings Book. "2th International Physical Educaton and Sport Congress for the Disabled" Batman 02-04 Mai 2014.
  4. Aksay E, Alp A (2014b). “The effect of a physical activity rehabilitation program on the motor skills and physical performance of children wit autism spectrum disorder (ASD)” International Journal of Academic Research. Part B 6(1), 12-19
  5. Aksay E (2013). "Do simple warning signs enhance the use of stairs?". Health Education Journal 0(0)1-9. DOI: 10.1177/0017896913511810 Arslan C, Aksay E (2012). “Serabral Palsi ve Spor Etkinlikleri”. Yaşam ve Serabral Palsi. İnönü Üniversitesi engelli Çocuklar Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi. Nisan 2012. 38-42
  6. Blamey A, Mutrie N, Aitchison T (2000). Encouragingstrairwalking. Br J Spor Med 34:144 Bröxes S, Herzog U (2004).
  7. Rollstuhlversorgung bei Kinder, Jugedlichen und Erwachsenen. Hennef/Köln Dallmeijer AJ, Kappe YJ, Veeger DH et al. (1994). Anaerobic power output and propulsion technique in spinal cord injured subjects during wheelchair ergometry. J Rehabil Res Dev. 31: 120–128.
  8. Dallmeijer AJ, Zentgraaff ID, Zijp NI et al. (2004). Submaximal physical strain and peak performance in handcycling versus handrim wheelchair propulsion. Spinal Cord. 42: 91–98.
  9. Gressmann CH (1973). Die allgemeine Belastbarkeit des zerebralen Kindes. Schriftenreihe des Bundesministers für Jugend, Familie und Gesundheit. Bd. 12, Eigenverlag, Stuttgart Hamilton MT, Hamilton DG, Zderic TW (2007). Role of low energy expenditure and sitting in obesity, metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. Diabetes, Nov; 56(11):2655-67. Jansse