Kronik Venöz Yetmezlik Tedavisi

Amaç & Hipotez:Kronik venöz yetmezlik (KVY); yüksek prevalans, tan ve tedavi maliyetinin yüksek olmas, belirgin iflgücü kayb ve hastann yaflam kalitesi üzerinde yapt¤ olumsuz etkilerle, epidemiyolojik ve sosyoekonomik sonuçlaryla önemli bir sa¤lk sorunudur.

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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Kronik venöz yetmezlikte klasik cerrahi tedavi stratejisi safenofemoral venin yüksek ligasyonu ve safen vene stripping olup,son yllarda doppler ultrasonografi eflli¤inde köpük skleroterapi, endovenöz lazer ve radyofrekans ablasyon tedavisi gibi yeni minimal invaziv teknikler sklkla kullanlr olmufltur.

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Sonuç & Katkı:Bu yazmzda toplumda sk görülen kronik venöz yetmezli¤i tedavi seçenekleri incelenmifltir.

🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi

📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem

⚙️Değişkenler:Kronik venöz yetmezli¤i · Skleroterapi · Endovenöz lazer tedavisi

Özet

Kronik venöz yetmezlik (KVY); yüksek prevalans, tan ve tedavi maliyetinin yüksek olmas, belirgin iflgücü kayb ve hastann yaflam kalitesi üzerinde yapt¤ olumsuz etkilerle, epidemiyolojik ve sosyoekonomik sonuçlaryla önemli bir sa¤lk sorunudur. KVY patofizyolojisini tam anlayabilmek için normal venöz sistemin anatomisi ve fonksiyonlar iyi bilinmelidir. KVY tans anamnez,fizik muayene ve noninvaziv testlerle yaplr. Kronik venöz yetmezlikte klasik cerrahi tedavi stratejisi safenofemoral venin yüksek ligasyonu ve safen vene stripping olup,son yllarda doppler ultrasonografi eflli¤inde köpük skleroterapi, endovenöz lazer ve radyofrekans ablasyon tedavisi gibi yeni minimal invaziv teknikler sklkla kullanlr olmufltur. Bu yazmzda toplumda sk görülen kronik venöz yetmezli¤i tedavi seçenekleri incelenmifltir.

Abstract

Chronic venous insufficiency (CVI), with its high prevalence, high cost of diagnosis and treatment, substantial loss in manpower and negative effects on quality of life, is an important health issue. A comprehensive knowledge of the anatomy and functions of venous system is a must to understand the pathophysiology of CVI. The diagnosis of CVI is made by history, physical examination and noninvasive tests. The traditional surgical strategy for CVI treatment is high ligation of saphenofemoral vein and saphenous vein stripping. In recent years, novel minimally invasive techniques such as ultrasound-guided foam sclerotherapy, endovenous laser and radiofrequency ablation have been more widely applied. Here, we have reviewed the various treatment strategies used in CVI.

Anahtar kelimeler

Kronik venöz yetmezli¤i Skleroterapi Endovenöz lazer tedavisi Radyofrekans ablasyon Chronic venous insufficiency Sclerotherapy Endovenous laser treatment Radiofrequency ablation

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Köksal, C., Alsalehi, S., Kocamaz, Ö., Sunar, H. (2009). Kronik Venöz Yetmezlik Tedavisi. Koşuyolu Heart Journal, Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 2, 28–33. https://ajindex.com/articles/64133

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