Dergiler / İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 2

H.L.A. Hart’ın “Doğal Hukukun Minimum İçeriği” Konsepti

H.L.A. Hart’s “Minimum Content of Natural Law”*

Sayfa
119–130
Yayın Tarihi
2022-10-19
DOI
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His five truisms which is necessary to qualify as law is explained by making reference to examples from black letter law and a critique including the text’s strengths and weaknesses is being provided

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:The classic work of “The Concept of Law” written by H.L.A Hart is widely recognized as providing the zenith of legal positivism.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Hart’s proposition is that the basic failure of the Austinian model is its neglect of the concept of a rule.
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Sonuç & Katkı:His five truisms which is necessary to qualify as law is explained by making reference to examples from black letter law and a critique including the text’s strengths and weaknesses is being provided
🔬Tür:Modelleme & Sayısal Simülasyon
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

The classic work of “The Concept of Law” written by H.L.A Hart is widely recognized as providing the zenith of legal positivism. Hart’s proposition is that the basic failure of the Austinian model is its neglect of the concept of a rule. Hart claims that for understanding the foundations of a legal system, rather than an account based on habitual obedience to the commands of an unlimited sovereign, a necessary insight will be that laws are a species of rules and ultimately the foundations of a legal system will be based on the acceptance of a fundamental rule. According to Hart, without the idea of a rule it is not possible to elucidate even the most elementary forms of law and he goes on to identify that the key to the science of jurisprudence lies in the union of what he terms “primary” and “secondary” rules. He therefore definitely disagrees with the proposition that a legal system is just a reflection of political power. This article is about H.L.A. Hart’s study “minimum content of natural law”. The article firstly explains briefly Hart’s theory. His five truisms which is necessary to qualify as law is explained by making reference to examples from black letter law and a critique including the text’s strengths and weaknesses is being provided

Abstract

The classic work of “The Concept of Law” written by H.L.A Hart is widely recognized as providing the zenith of legal positivism. Hart’s proposition is that the basicfailure of the Austinian model is its neglect of the concept of a rule. Hart claims thatfor understanding the foundations of a legal system, rather than an account basedon habitual obedience to the commands of an unlimited sovereign, a necessary insight will be that laws are a species of rules and ultimately the foundations of a legalsystem will be based on the acceptance of a fundamental rule. According to Hart,without the idea of a rule it is not possible to elucidate even the most elementaryforms of law and he goes on to identify that the key to the science of jurisprudencelies in the union of what he terms “primary” and “secondary” rules. He thereforedefinitely disagrees with the proposition that a legal system is just a reflection ofpolitical power. This article is about H.L.A. Hart’s study “minimum content of natural law”. The article firstly explains briefly Hart’s theory. His five truisms whichis necessary to qualify as law is explained by making reference to examples fromblack letter law and a critique including the text’s strengths and weaknesses is beingprovided.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

DEREBOYLULAR, Ö. (2022). H.L.A. Hart’ın “Doğal Hukukun Minimum İçeriği” Konsepti. İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 2, 119–130. https://ajindex.com/articles/552396

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Kaynakça (8)

  1. Austin, John, The Province of Jurisprudence Defined, Lecture 5, London, 1832. • D’Entreves, Alessandro Passerin, Natural Law, 2nd Edition,
  2. Hutchinson University Library, London, 1970. • Epstein, Richard, “The Not So Minimum Content of Natural Law”, Oxford Journal of Legal Studies, Volume 25, 2005, 219-255, https://academic.oup.com/ojls/article-ab stract/25/2/219/1388832?redirectedFrom=PDF, (27.2.2020). • Finnis, John, Philosophy of Law: Collected Essays: Volume IV, London, 2011. • Gözübüyük, Şeref; Gölcüklü, Feyyaz, Avrupa İnsan Hakları Sözleşmesi ve Uygulaması, 11th Edition,
  3. Turhan Kitabevi, Ankara 2016. • Hart H.L.A, The Concept of Law, 3rd Edition,
  4. Oxford University Press, London, 2012. • Jones, Michael; Dugdale, Antjony; Simpson, Mark, Clerk and Lindsell on Torts, 20th Edition,
  5. Sweet and Maxwell, London, 2010. • Mullis, Alastair; Oliphant, Ken, Torts, 4th Edition,
  6. Palgrave Macmillan, New York, 2011. • Penner, James; Melissaris, Emmanuel, Textbook on Jurisprudence, 5th Edition,
  7. Oxford University Press, London, 2012. • Rawls, John, A Theory of Justice, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, 1971. • Summers, Robert S., “Professor H.L.A. Hart’s Concept of Law”, Duke Law Journal, Volume 1963: 629. • Tezcan, Durmuş; Erdem, Mustafa Ruhan; Sancakdar, Oğuz; Önok, Murat, İnsan Hakları El Kitabı, 6th Edition,
  8. Seçkin, Ankara, 2016.