Dergiler / Akademik Acil Tıp Dergisi / 2011 / Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 1

Genç Hastada Geçici 1. Derece Atriyoventriküler Blok Vakası

Transient First-Degree Atrioventricular Block in a Young Patient

Sayfa
50–52
Yayın Tarihi
2022-10-12
DOI
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According to these findings, the patient was discharged without any medication or treatment.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:Atrioventricular block (AVB), is characterized as a conduction delay from the atrium to the ventricle or a result of conduction abnormality in the atrium, atrioventricular node (AVN) or His- Purkinje system.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Classically AVB is divided into three classes: first, second, and third (complete) AVB (1).
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Sonuç & Katkı:According to these findings, the patient was discharged without any medication or treatment.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

Atrioventricular block (AVB), is characterized as a conduction delay from the atrium to the ventricle or a result of conduction abnormality in the atrium, atrioventricular node (AVN) or His- Purkinje system. Classically AVB is divided into three classes: first, second, and third (complete) AVB (1). First degree AVB is diagnosed when the PR interval exceeds 200 msec in the electrocardiogram. The etiology of the first-degree AVB is numerous and generally physiologic. Nevertheless, first-degree AVB may be associated with a higher risk of coronary heart disease (2). The prognosis of firstdegree AVB in patients admitted to the emergency department (ED) is unknown. In this case, we described a young man presenting at the ED with chest pain and transient, idiopathic first-degree AVB in the electrocardiogram (ECG).function tests were within normal levels. The plasma level of both troponine I and creatinine kinase-MB levels were within normal limits, being 0.01 ng/mL (reference value < 0.01 ng/mL) and 3.12 ng/mL (reference value: 0.54-4.19 ng/mL), respectively. Bedside echocardiography was performed and showed normal ventricle contractions with an ejection fraction of 65%. After 24 hours, the patient was admitted to the outpatient cardiology clinic and ECG revealed normal sinus rhythm without any conduction abnormalities (Figure 2). ECG-Holter monitoring was performed and revealed normal findings. According to these findings, the patient was discharged without any medication or treatment.

Abstract

Atrioventricular block (AVB), is characterized as a conduction delay from the atrium to the ventricle or a result of conduction abnormality in the atrium, atrioventricular node (AVN) or His- Purkinje system. Classically AVB is divided into three classes: first, second, and third (complete) AVB (1). First degree AVB is diagnosed when the PR interval exceeds 200 msec in the electrocardiogram. The etiology of the first-degree AVB is numerous and generally physiologic. Nevertheless, first-degree AVB may be associated with a higher risk of coronary heart disease (2). The prognosis of firstdegree AVB in patients admitted to the emergency department (ED) is unknown. In this case, we described a young man presenting at the ED with chest pain and transient, idiopathic first-degree AVB in the electrocardiogram (ECG).function tests were within normal levels. The plasma level of both troponine I and creatinine kinase-MB levels were within normal limits, being 0.01 ng/mL (reference value < 0.01 ng/mL) and 3.12 ng/mL (reference value: 0.54-4.19 ng/mL), respectively. Bedside echocardiography was performed and showed normal ventricle contractions with an ejection fraction of 65%. After 24 hours, the patient was admitted to the outpatient cardiology clinic and ECG revealed normal sinus rhythm without any conduction abnormalities (Figure 2). ECG-Holter monitoring was performed and revealed normal findings. According to these findings, the patient was discharged without any medication or treatment.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

GÜL, E. E., ALTUNBAŞ, G., SÖNMEZ, O., AYAN, M. (2022). Genç Hastada Geçici 1. Derece Atriyoventriküler Blok Vakası. Akademik Acil Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 1, 50–52. https://ajindex.com/articles/431726

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Kaynakça (6)

  1. Arrhytmia:Mechanism, Diagnosis and Management.1 st edn. Baltimore: Lippincott,Williams&Wilkins 1995: 1039-50.
  2. Gomes JAC, El-Sherif N. Atrioventricular Block. Med Clin North Am 1984; 68: 955-67.
  3. Bexton RS, Camm J. First degree atrioventricular block. Eur Heart J 1984; 5: 107-9.
  4. Dire DJ, Patterson R. Transient first-degree AV block and sixth nerve palsy in a patient with closed head injury. Emerg Med 1987; 5: 393-7. [CrossRef] Martin P. The influence of the parasympathetic nervous system on atrioventricular conduction. Circ Res 1977; 41: 593-9.
  5. Packard JM, Grettinger JS, Graybiel A. Analysis of electrokardiograms obtained from 1000 young healty aviators. Ten year follow up. Circulation 1954; 10: 384-400.
  6. Cheng S, Keyes MJ, Larson MG, McCabe EL, Newton-Cheh C, Levy D, et al. Long-term outcomes in individuals with prolonged PR interval or first-degree atrioventricular block. JAMA. 2009; 301: 2571-7.