Dergiler / Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 4

A different approach in thoracic surgery: Guillotine lobectomy

Göğüs cerrahisinde farklı bir yaklaşım: Giyotin lobektomi

Sayfa
520–526
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

The guillotine technique in video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy seems to be a cost-effective, reliable, and practical method that provides intraoperative convenience and shortens the operation time.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:Background: In this study, we aimed to compare the surgical results of video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy with the guillotine technique to the results of conventional video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Methods: Between January 2013 and December 2019, a total of 49 patients (20 males, 29 females; median age: 45 years; range, 11 to 73 years) who underwent video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy for benign lung pathologies were retrospectively analyzed.
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Sonuç & Katkı:The guillotine technique in video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy seems to be a cost-effective, reliable, and practical method that provides intraoperative convenience and shortens the operation time.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:2013 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

Background: In this study, we aimed to compare the surgical results of video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy with the guillotine technique to the results of conventional video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy. Methods: Between January 2013 and December 2019, a total of 49 patients (20 males, 29 females; median age: 45 years; range, 11 to 73 years) who underwent video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy for benign lung pathologies were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were divided into two groups: the guillotine technique group (n=31) who had simultaneous cutting of the lobar artery and lobar bronchus with a single stapler, and the control group (n=18) who received conventional video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy. Demographic features of the patients, type of surgery, type of pulmonary resection, duration of the operation, postoperative length of hospital stay, postoperative pathological examination result, complications, and follow-up data were recorded. Results: The median operation time was 142.5 (range, 60 to 237) min and 90 (range, 55 to 180) min in the control and the guillotine technique groups, respectively, indicating a statistically significant difference (p<0.05). Bronchiectasis was the most common histopathological diagnosis in both groups. No intraoperative complication, long-term complications or mortality were observed in any of the patients. Conclusion: The guillotine lobectomy technique significantly reduces the duration of the operation. The adventitia and connective tissue around the lobar artery and lobar bronchus enable the closure of these structures with the supporting tissue and, therefore, reinforces the staples. The guillotine technique in video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy seems to be a cost-effective, reliable, and practical method that provides intraoperative convenience and shortens the operation time.

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmada giyotin tekniği ile yapılan video yardımlı torakoskopik lobektominin cerrahi sonuçları ile klasik video yardımlı torakoskopik lobektomi sonuçları karşılaştırıldı. Çalışma planı: Ocak 2013 - Aralık 2019 tarihleri arasında, benign akciğer patolojileri nedeniyle video yardımlı torakoskopik lobektomi uygulanmış toplam 49 hasta (20 erkek, 29 kadın; medyan yaş: 45 yıl; dağılım, 11-73 yıl) retrospektif olarak incelendi. Hastalar iki gruba ayrıldı: lober arter ve lober bronşun tek stapler kullanılarak aynı anda kesildiği giyotin tekniği grubu (n=31) ve klasik video yardımlı torakoskopik lobektomi yapılan kontrol grubu (n=18). Hastaların demografik özellikleri, cerrahi türü, akciğer rezeksiyonu türü, cerrahi süresi, ameliyat sonrası hastanede yatış süresi, ameliyat sonrası patoloji sonucu, komplikasyonlar ve takip verileri kaydedildi. Bulgular: Kontrol ve giyotin tekniği gruplarında medyan ameliyat süresi sırasıyla 142.5 (dağılım, 60-237) dk. ve 90 ( dağılım, 5 5-180) d k o lup, i statistiksel olarak a nlamlı b ir fark vardı (p<0.05). Bronşektazi, her iki grupta da en sık histopatolojik tanı idi. Hastaların hiçbirinde ameliyat sırasında komplikasyon, uzun dönem komplikasyon veya mortalite gözlenmedi. Sonuç: Giyotin lobektomi tekniği ameliyat süresini anlamlı olarak azaltır. Lober arter ve lober bronş çevresindeki adventisya ve bağ doku, arter ve bronşun stapler ile kapanmasını sağlayarak, stapleri güçlendirir. Video yardımlı torakoskopik lobektomide giyotin tekniği ameliyatı kolaylaştıran ve ameliyat süresinin kısalmasını sağlayan düşük maliyetli, güvenilir ve pratik bir yöntem olarak görünmektedir.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

YILDIRAN, H., SUNAM, G. S. (2021). A different approach in thoracic surgery: Guillotine lobectomy. Türk Göğüs Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi, Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 4, 520–526. https://ajindex.com/articles/418737

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