When and how frequently DEXA should be performed for the diagnosis and follow-up of osteoporosis in Crohn's disease?

Kaynakça (14)

1. Tauseef A, Lam D, Bronze MS, et al. Osteoporosis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Am J Med 2009; 122: 599-604
2. Tilg H, Moschen AR, Kaser A, et al. Gut, Inflammation and Osteoporosis: Basic and Clinical Concepts. Gut 2008; 57: 684-9
3. Lichtenstein G, Sands BE, Pazianas M. Prevention and Treatment of Osteoporosis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2006; 12: 797-813
4. Lewis NR, Scott BB. Guidelines for Osteoporosis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Coeliac Disease. http://www. bsg.org.uk, June 2007 5. Caprilli R, Gassull MA, Escher JC, et al. European Evidence Based Consensus on the Diagnosis and Management of Crohn's Disease: Special Situations. Gut 2006; 55 (Suppl I): i36-i58
5. Ardizzone S, Bollani S, Bettica P, et al. Altered bone metabolism in inflammatory bowel disease: there is a difference between Crohn's's disease and ulcerative colitis. Journal of Internal Medicine 2000; 247: 63-70
6. Héla S, Nihel M, Faten L, et al. Osteoporosis and Crohn's disease. Joint Bone Spine 2005; 72: 403-7
7. Haderslev KV, Tjellesen L, Haderslev PH, Staun M. Assessment of the Longitudinal Changes in Bone Mineral Density in Patients Receiving Home Parenteral Nutrition. J Parenter Enteral Nutr 2004; 28: 289-94
8. Klaus J, Reinshagen M, Adler G, et al. Bones and Crohn's's: Estradiol deficiency in men with Crohn's's disease is not associated with reduced bone mineral density. BMC Gastroenterology 2008; 8: 48-57
9. Roblin X, Phelip JM, Genevois M, et al. Hyperhomocysteinaemia is associated with osteoporosis in patients with Crohn's disease Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2007; 25: 797- 804
10. Van Hogezand RA, Bänffer D, Zwinderman AH, et al. Ileum resection is the most predictive factor for osteoporosis in patients with Crohn's disease. Osteoporos Int 2006; 17: 535-42
11. Schulte C, Dignass AU, Mann K, Goebell H. Bone Loss in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease Is Less Than Expected: A Follow-up Study. Scand J Gastroenterol 1999; 34: 696-702
12. Frei P, Fried M, Hungerbühler V, et al. Analysis of Risk Factors for Low Bone Mineral Density in Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Digestion 2006; 73: 40-6
13. Lee N, Fowler E, Mason S, et al. Tumor necrosis factor-a haplotype is strongly associated with bone mineral density in patients with Crohn's disease. Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology 2007; 22: 913-9
14. Robinson RJ, Iqbal SJ, Abrams K, et al. Increased bone resorption in patients with Crohn's's disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 1998; 12: 699-705.