Dergiler / Turkish Neurosurgery / 2019 / Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 1

The Preventative Effect of α-Tocopherol on Spinal Epidural Fibrosis After Laminectomy in a Rat Model

Sayfa
72–76
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Differences inmean arachnoidal invasion were not statistically significant (p>0.05).CONCLUSION: Topical application of α-tocopherol could effectively reduce the development of epidural fibrosis in an experimentallaminectomy model.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:AIM: To assess the efficacy of α-tocopherol as a topical antifibrotic agent on epidural fibrosis in lumbar laminectomy procedures.MATERIAL and METHODS: A total of 32 adult rats were assigned into four groups, with eight rats in each group.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:In group 1, no treatment was administered after laminectomy.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:Differences inmean arachnoidal invasion were not statistically significant (p>0.05).CONCLUSION: Topical application of α-tocopherol could effectively reduce the development of epidural fibrosis in an experimentallaminectomy model.
🔬Tür:Modelleme & Sayısal Simülasyon
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

AIM: To assess the efficacy of α-tocopherol as a topical antifibrotic agent on epidural fibrosis in lumbar laminectomy procedures.MATERIAL and METHODS: A total of 32 adult rats were assigned into four groups, with eight rats in each group. Standardlaminectomy was performed in every rat. In group 1, no treatment was administered after laminectomy. In group 2, a saline-soakedabsorbable gelatin sponge was left on the dura mater after laminectomy. In group 3, only α-tocopherol was used on the dura materafter laminectomy. In group 4, a gelatin sponge soaked with α-tocopherol was used after laminectomy. En bloc vertebral columnsbetween T10 and L5 were removed after sacrifice on postoperative day 30. Specimens were evaluated for degree of fibrosis andarachnoidal invasions.RESULTS: Statistically significant differences were found in the mean of fibrosis grades between groups (p=0.001). Differences inmean arachnoidal invasion were not statistically significant (p>0.05).CONCLUSION: Topical application of α-tocopherol could effectively reduce the development of epidural fibrosis in an experimentallaminectomy model.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

TUNCER, C., SUBASI, C., DİNÇ, C., TÜRKOĞLU, E., ER, U. (2019). The Preventative Effect of α-Tocopherol on Spinal Epidural Fibrosis After Laminectomy in a Rat Model. Turkish Neurosurgery, Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 1, 72–76. https://ajindex.com/articles/405273

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (1)

  1. Aydincak O, Yilmaz MB, Emmez H, Kurt G, Sepici A, Memis L, Baykaner K: The effect of temozolomide on the prevention of epidural fibrosis developing after lumbar laminectomy in rats. Turk Neurosurg 22(6):706-711, 2012 2. Azzi A, Stocker A: Vitamin E: Non-antioxidant roles. Prog Lipid Res 39:231-255, 2000 3. Bancroft J, Gamble M: Theory and Practice of Histological Techniques, 6th ed. London: Churchill-Livingstone, 2008 4. Border W, Noble N: Transforming growth factor beta in tissue fibrosis. N Engl J Med 11:1286-1292, 1994 5. Brigelius-Flohe R, Traber MG: Vitamin E: Function and metabolism. FASEB J 13:1145-1155, 1999 6. Cemil B, Tun K, Kaptanoglu E, Kaymaz F, Cevirgen B, Comert A, Tekdemir I: Use of pimecrolimus to prevent epidural fibrosis in a postlaminectomy rat model. J Neurosurg Spine 11(6):758- 763, 2009 7. Dogulu F, Kurt G, Emmez H, Erdem O, Memis L, Baykaner K, Ceviker N: Topical mitomycin C-induced inhibition of postlaminectomy peridural fibrosis in rabbits. J Neurosurg 99(1):76-79, 2003 8. Einhaus SL, Robertson JT, Dohan FC Jr, Wujek JR, Ahmad S: Reduction of peridural fibrosis after lumbar laminotomy and discectomy in dogs by a resorbable gel (ADCON-L). Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 22(13):1440-1461,1997 9. Engin KN, Kuruca SE, Dar KA, Cetin B, Karadenizli S, Gurel E, Yemisci B, Bilgic S, Arslan M: The evaluation of human tenon’s fibroblasts and endothelial cell responses to antifibrotics alone and in combination with α-Tocopherol. Curr Eye Res 40(1):19-29, 2015 10. Gill GG, Scheck M, Kelley ET, Rodrigo JJ: Pedicle fat grafts for the prevention of scar in low-back surgery. A preliminary report on the first 92 cases. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 10(7):662- 667, 1985 11. He Y, Revel M, Loty B: A quantitative model of postlaminectomy scar formation. Effects of a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 20(5):557-563, 1995 12. Ismailoglu O, Albayrak B, Gulsen I, Tanriover G, Demir N: Topical application of tacrolimus prevents epidural fibrosis in a rat postlaminectomy model: Histopathological and ultrastructural analysis. Turk Neurosurg 21(4):630-633, 2011 13. Jacobs RR, McClain O, Neff J: Control of postlaminectomy scar formation: An experimental and clinical study. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 5(3):223-229, 1980 14. Jalil AA, Khaza’ai H, Nordin N, Mansor N, Zaulkffali AS: Vitamin E-mediated modulation of glutamate receptor expression in an oxidative stress model of neural cells derived from embryonic stem cell cultures. Evid Based Complement Alterna