Dergiler / Research on Engineering Structures and Materials / 2021 / Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 4

Behavior of structure type 82/2 (RC frame), during the earthquake of 26 November 2019 in Durrës, Albania

Sayfa
595–615
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Also on these failures contribute the low strength of concrete used in construction of some of these buildings (the compressive strength results 50% less than required) and the use of smooth rebar.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:On November 26, 2019, an earthquake with magnitude Mw = 6.4 occurred in the city of Durrës, with epicenter about 16 km southwest of Mamurras.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:This seismic event caused 51 loss of life, hundreds injured and hundreds of damaged buildings.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:Also on these failures contribute the low strength of concrete used in construction of some of these buildings (the compressive strength results 50% less than required) and the use of smooth rebar.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:2019 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

On November 26, 2019, an earthquake with magnitude Mw = 6.4 occurred in the city of Durrës, with epicenter about 16 km southwest of Mamurras. This seismic event caused 51 loss of life, hundreds injured and hundreds of damaged buildings. One of the typified structures, identified by the authors with the most cases of damage or even collapse, is the structure Type no. 82/2 built in some areas of the city of Durrës, in the period 1983-1993. The purpose of this study is to analyze the behavior of this type of structure during seismic loading (for two cases, five and six storey, from the same typology), using the non-linear static procedure (Pushover). The obtained results are compared with the damages recorded in the field for these buildings, concluding with their main causes. According to this study it appears that the main cause of failures occurred in this type of building is the reduction of the reinforcement amount from the ground floor to the first floor by 35.5% and percentage of reinforcement required for the given section exceeds the requirements of design standards (Eurocode-2 and KTP-2-89) by around 30%. Also on these failures contribute the low strength of concrete used in construction of some of these buildings (the compressive strength results 50% less than required) and the use of smooth rebar.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

GIJINI, A., CULLUFI, H., DENEKO, E., XHIKA, P. (2021). Behavior of structure type 82/2 (RC frame), during the earthquake of 26 November 2019 in Durrës, Albania. Research on Engineering Structures and Materials, Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 4, 595–615. https://ajindex.com/articles/400338

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (2)

  1. "Earthquake Hazards Program," [Online]. Available: https://earthquake.usgs.gov/. [Accessed 30 November 2019]. [2] Republic of Albania, Council of Ministers, UNDP, "Albania Post-Disaster Needs Assessment Report," Council of Minister, Tirana, 2020. [3] Freddi F, Novelli V, Gentile R, Veliu E, Andreev S, Andonov A, GrecoF, Zhuleku E. Observations from the 26th November 2019 Albania earthquake: the earthquake engineering field investigation team (EEFIT) mission, Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering, 2021, 19: 2013 - 2044. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10518-021-01062-8 [4] Isufi B, Ramos AP, Baballëku M. Seismic Behavior of Wide Beam - Column Connections: A Literature Review and Observations from the November 26, 2019 Durrës Earthquake, ISDEE-Interational Symposium on Durrës Earthquakes and Eurocodes, Tirana, 2020. [5] Shkodrani N, Bilgin H, Hysenlliu M. Influence of interventions on the seismic performance of URM buildings designed according to pre-modern codes, Research on Engineering Structures and Materials, 2021, 7:2 315 - 330. https://doi.org/10.17515/resm2020.197ea0331 [6] Republika e Shqipërisë, VKM, "Për Realizimin e Ekspertizave të Thelluara për objektet e dëmtuara," Këshilli i Ministrave, Tirana, 2020. [7] Bego M. Skeda arkitekture 1965-2004 në kronikën e një jete të dallgëzuar: mbi degradimin urban sot., Tirana: Dea, 2009. [8] Bilgin H, Hysenlliu M. Comparison of near and far-fault ground motion effects on low and mid-rise masonry buildings, Journal of Building Engineering, 2020; 30: 101248. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2020.101248 [9] "Institute of Statistics," [Online]. Available: http://instat.gov.al/al/temat/censet/censusi-i-popullsis%C3%AB-dhe-banesave/. [Accessed 2011]. [10] The European Union, EN 1998-1. Eurocode 8: Design of Structures for Earthquake Resistance - Part 1: General Rules, Seismic Actions and Rules for Buildings., CEN, 2004. [11] Akademia e Shkencave, Ministraie Ndërtimit, Kusht Teknik Projektimi per Ndertimet Antisizmike KTP-2-89,
  2. Tirana, Albania: Akademia e Shkencave, 1989. [12] "Instutite of Gjeosciences, Energy, Water and Evironment," [Online]. Available: https://www.geo.edu.al/newweb/?fq=bota&gj=gj1&kid=20. [13] Duni L, Theodoulidis N. Short Note on the November 26, 2019 Durrës (Albania) M6.4 Earthquake: Strong Ground Motion with Emphasis in Durrës City, EMSC online report, 2019. [14] The European Union, EN 1998-3 (2005) (English): Eurocode 8: Design of structures for earthquake resistance - Part 3: Assessment and retrofitt