Dergiler / Selçuk Tıp Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 37 - Sayı: 3

Is Capillary Refill Time an Early Prognostic Factor in COVID-19 Patients?

Kapiller Dolum Süresi, COVID-19 Hastalarında Erken Prognostik Faktör mü?

Sayfa
[224]–230
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

In patients without lymphopenia and with normal O2 levels, detecting CRT prolongation may be a criterion for early admission to ICU.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:Aim: Hypoxemia is a vital criterion used to determine prognosis in coronavirus disease (COVID-19) cases.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:This study thus examined the effectiveness of capillary refill time (CRT) in defining hypoxiadependent disease severity in COVID-19 patients.
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Sonuç & Katkı:In patients without lymphopenia and with normal O2 levels, detecting CRT prolongation may be a criterion for early admission to ICU.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

Aim: Hypoxemia is a vital criterion used to determine prognosis in coronavirus disease (COVID-19) cases. This study thus examined the effectiveness of capillary refill time (CRT) in defining hypoxiadependent disease severity in COVID-19 patients. Patients and Methods: This prospective study was conducted with COVID-19 patients and an agematched healthy group. The optimum test ambiance was provided, and a stable smartphone platform was used to record the measurements (in ms) to standardize our method. The captured videos were then evaluated using a video processing program. Results: In total, 39 patients with COVID-19 and 40 control groups participated in this study. The patients were further divided into the moderate (n = 25) or severe group (n = 14) according to disease severity. The mean oxygen saturation of both moderate/severe groups was above 94%. Per disease severity, the CRT measurements were higher in the severe group than in the moderate group (p = 0.009). In patients without lymphopenia (n = 18), CRT values were found to be increased in the severe group (p = 0.008). The use of CRT in patients with Covid-19 was practicable (AUC: 0.91; 95% CI 0.848-0.978; P = 0.001). Conclusions: Our results show that CRT prolongation can occur in patients with COVID-19. In patients without lymphopenia and with normal O2 levels, detecting CRT prolongation may be a criterion for early admission to ICU.

Abstract

Amaç: Hipoksemi, koronavirüs hastalığında (COVID-19) prognozu belirlemek için kullanılan hayati bir kriterdir. Bu çalışmada, COVID-19 hastalarında hipoksiye bağlı hastalık şiddetini tanımlamada kapiller dolum zamanının (KDZ) etkinliği değerlendirilmiştir . Hastalar ve Yöntem: Bu prospektif çalışma, COVID-19 hastaları ve yaşça eşleştirilmiş bir sağlıklı grubu ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ölçüm için optimum test ortamı sağlandı ve yöntemimizi standartlaştırmak ve ölçümleri (milisaniye cinsinden) kaydetmek için sabit bir akıllı telefon platformu kullanıldı. Kaydedilen videolar daha sonra bir video işleme programı kullanılarak değe rlendirildi. Bulgular: Çalışmaya toplamda 39 COVID-19 hastası ve 40 kontrol grubu katıldı. Hastalar hastalık şiddetlerine göre orta (n= 25) veya ağır (n= 14) gruplara ayrıldı. Her iki orta / şiddetli grubun ortalama oksijen satürasyonu %94'ün üzerindeydi. Hastalık şiddetine göre KDZ ölçümleri şiddetli grupta orta gruba göre daha yüksekti (p= 0.009). Lenfopeni olmayan hastalarda (n= 18), KDZ değerlerinin şiddetli grupta arttığı saptandı (p= 0.008). Covid-19’lu hastaların takibinde KDZ kullanımı uygulanabilirdi (AUC: 0.91; %95 SH 0.848-0.978; P= 0.001) Sonuç: Sonuçlarımız, COVID-19’lu hastalarda KDZ süresinin uzayabileceğini göstermektedir. Lenfopenisi olmayan ve O2 seviyesi normal olan hastalarda, KDZ uzamasının saptanması yoğun bakıma erken kabul için bir kriter olabilir .

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

ÇİZMECİOĞLU, A., YORMAZ, B., CİZMECİOGLU, H. A., GÖKTEPE, M. H., AHMADLİ, N., ERGÜN, D., TÜLEK, B., KANAT, F. (2021). Is Capillary Refill Time an Early Prognostic Factor in COVID-19 Patients?. Selçuk Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 37 - Sayı: 3, [224]–230. https://ajindex.com/articles/390592

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Kaynakça (10)

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