Dergiler / Turkish Journal of Surgery / 2019 / Cilt: 35 - Sayı: 1

Evaluation of local hemostatic effect of microporous polysaccharide hemospheres products in thyroid surgery: a prospective randomized controlled study

Mikro gözenekli polisakkarit hemosfer ürünlerinin tiroid cerrahisinde lokal hemostatiketkilerinin değerlendirilmesi: Prospektif randomize kontrollü çalışma

Sayfa
49–53
DOI
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Hoarseness or hematoma were not observed inany patient.Conclusion: MPHs are not proven in effectiveness in decreasing post-operative hemorrhages, which might be a key to avoiding unnecessary expenses.

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Amaç & Hipotez:Objective: Bleeding is a rare and dangerous complication of thyroid surgery.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:The aim of this study was to evaluate theefficiency of two MPH, produced with different biotechniques, in decreasing hemorrhages and drainage following thyroidectomy.Material and Methods: A statistical power analysis predicted that totally 20 patients per each group was needed within 95% confidential interval.
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Sonuç & Katkı:Hoarseness or hematoma were not observed inany patient.Conclusion: MPHs are not proven in effectiveness in decreasing post-operative hemorrhages, which might be a key to avoiding unnecessary expenses.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

Objective: Bleeding is a rare and dangerous complication of thyroid surgery. One of the hemostatic agents used during surgery are microporouspolysaccharide hemospheres (MPH) which are local hemostatic agents acquired from purified potato starch. The aim of this study was to evaluate theefficiency of two MPH, produced with different biotechniques, in decreasing hemorrhages and drainage following thyroidectomy.Material and Methods: A statistical power analysis predicted that totally 20 patients per each group was needed within 95% confidential interval. Pa-tients were randomized into 3 groups as control, Haemocer TM and Arista TM to be 20 patients in each group. Following bilateral total thyroidectomy,no additional procedures were performed in the first group, 5 g Haemocer was administered to the second group, 5 g Arista was administered to thethird group into the operational field, and the operation was ended by placing a double-sided hemovac drain. At post-operative day one, drainageamount, calcium (Ca), phosphate (P) and parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels were noted.Results: No significant difference was noted between the groups for age, gender, removed tissue weight and malignant pathology rates. Also, no sig-nificant difference was noted between post-operative drainages and Ca, P, PTH levels of groups either. Hoarseness or hematoma were not observed inany patient.Conclusion: MPHs are not proven in effectiveness in decreasing post-operative hemorrhages, which might be a key to avoiding unnecessary expenses.

Abstract

Giriş ve Amaç: Kanama tiroid cerrahisinin nadir ve tehlikeli bir komplikasyonudur. Ameliyat sırasında kullanılan hemostatik ajanlardan biri, saflaştırılmış patates nişastasından elde edilen lokal hemostatik ajanlar olan mikro gözenekli polisakkarit hemosferlerdir (MPH). Bu çalışmanın amacı, farklı biyotekniklerle üretilen iki MPH’nin, tiroidektomi sonrası hemoraj ve drenajı azaltmada etkinliğini değerlendirmektir. Gereç ve Yöntem: İstatistiksel güç analizi, her bir grup için %95 gizli aralık içinde toplam 20 hastaya ihtiyaç duyulduğunu tahmin etmiştir. Hasta- lar her grupta 20 hasta olacak şekilde, Haemocer TM ve Arista TM gruplarına randomize edildi. Araştırmacı, cerrahı ameliyathanede her hasta için bilgilendirdi. Bilateral total tiroidektomi yapıldıktan sonra, ilk grupta ek işlemler uygulanmadı, ikinci gruba 5 g Haemocer TM uygulandı, operasyon alanına üçüncü grupta 5 g Arista TM uygulandı ve operasyon çift taraflı yerleştirilerek sonlandırıldı. Postoperatif birinci günde drenaj miktarı, kalsi- yum, fosfor ve parathormon düzeyleri kaydedildi. Bulgular: Yaş, cinsiyet, çıkarılmış doku ağırlığı ve malign patoloji oranları açısından gruplar arasında anlamlı bir fark saptanmadı. Ayrıca ameliyat sonrası drenajlar ile kalsiyum (Ca), fosfor (P), parathormon (PTH) düzeylerinin gruplar arasında da anlamlı bir fark olmadığı belirlendi. Herhangi bir hastada ses kısıklığı ya da hematom görülmedi.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

KUNDUZ, E., AYŞAN, E., İDİZ, U. O., ERSOY, Y. E., BEKTAŞOĞLU, H. K., YIĞMAN, S., KUNDAKCIOĞLU, H. (2019). Evaluation of local hemostatic effect of microporous polysaccharide hemospheres products in thyroid surgery: a prospective randomized controlled study. Turkish Journal of Surgery, Cilt: 35 - Sayı: 1, 49–53. https://ajindex.com/articles/390483

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