Dergiler / Spor Hekimliği Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 55 - Sayı: 1

The Efficacy of Platelet Rich Plasma and Prolotherapy in Chondromalacia Patella Treatment

Kondromalazi Patella Tedavisinde Trombositten Zengin Plazma ve Proloterapinin Etkisi

Sayfa
28–37
DOI
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Conclusions: PRP and PrT therapies applied with exercise were shown to be effective in CMP treatment; however PRP therapy seems to be more effective than PrT.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:Objective: Chondromalacia patella (CMP) is a frequently seen musculoskeletal disorder.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:The patients were divided into PRP (n=38) and PrT (n=37) groups.
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Sonuç & Katkı:Conclusions: PRP and PrT therapies applied with exercise were shown to be effective in CMP treatment; however PRP therapy seems to be more effective than PrT.
🔬Tür:Uygulamalı Anket & Alan Araştırması
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Alan Parametreleri

Özet

Objective: Chondromalacia patella (CMP) is a frequently seen musculoskeletal disorder. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is considerably useful in sports injuries. Prolotherapy (PrT) is a regenerative injection technique used in chronic musculoskeletal disorders. The aim of this study is to compare PRP and PrT therapies in CMP treatment. Materials and Methods: Seventy five patients with CMP symptoms refractory to three months of conservative treatment methods were included in this study. The patients were divided into PRP (n=38) and PrT (n=37) groups. A questionnaire has been applied, VAS scores, Tegner and Lysholm knee scores (TLS) were obtained. They were repeated three, six weeks after the beginning of treatment, and 12 months following the treatment. A standard 12-week exercise program was prescribed to all of the patients. Results: Pain and knee functions improved significantly after a minimum one year of follow-up in both groups (p˂0.05). However, PRP was superior to PrT in terms of pain level during exercise, range of motion, crepitus, total number of medications, VAS and TLS (p=0.004, p=0.038, p˂0.001, p=0.003, p=0.001 and p=0.026 respectively). Conclusions: PRP and PrT therapies applied with exercise were shown to be effective in CMP treatment; however PRP therapy seems to be more effective than PrT.

Abstract

Amaç: Kondromalazi patella (CMP), sık görülen bir kas-iskelet sistemi hastalığıdır. Trombositten zengin plazmanın (PRP), spor yaralanmalarında önemli ölçüde faydalı olduğu bilinmektedir. Proloterapi (PrT) ise, kronik kas-iskelet sistemi hastalıkları için kullanılan rejeneratif bir enjeksiyon tekniğidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, CMP tedavisinde PRP ve PrT tedavilerinin etkinliğini karşılaştırmaktır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Üç ay süren konservatif tedaviye dirençli yetmiş beş CMP hastası çalışmaya alındı. Hastalar randomize olarak PRP veya PrT grupları olarak iki gruba ayrıldı. Hasta sorgulama anketi, VAS, Tegner ve Lysholm diz skorları (TLS) uygulandı. Bunlar tedavinin başlangıcından üç, altı hafta sonra ve tedaviden 12 ay sonra tekrarlandı. Tüm hastalara 12 haftalık standart egzersiz programı verildi. Bulgular: Her iki grubun da ağrı ve diz fonksiyonları bir yıllık izlemden sonra belirgin olarak düzeldi (p<0.05). Ancak PRP; egzersiz sırasındaki ağrı düzeyi, eklem hareket açıklığı, krepitasyon, toplam ilaç sayısı, VAS, TLS açısından PrT’den üstündü (Sırasıyla p = 0.004, p = 0.038, p˂0.001, p = 0.003, p = 0.001 ve p = 0.026). Sonuç: Egzersiz ile uygulanan PRP ve PrT tedavilerinin CMP’de etkin olduğu gözlendi; bununla birlikte PRP tedavisi PrT'den daha etkin bulundu.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

ÖRSÇELİK, A., AKPANCAR, S., SEVEN, M. M., ERDEM, Y., KOCA, K. (2020). The Efficacy of Platelet Rich Plasma and Prolotherapy in Chondromalacia Patella Treatment. Spor Hekimliği Dergisi, Cilt: 55 - Sayı: 1, 28–37. https://ajindex.com/articles/313477

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Kaynakça (14)

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