Dergiler / Politeknik Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 3

Deposition and Characterization of ZnSnSe2 Thin-Films Deposited by Using Sintered Stoichiometric Powder

Sayfa
649–653
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

The optical properties for the ZTSe thin films were studied depending on the structural changes with annealing.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:In this work, ZnSnSe2 (ZTSe) thin films were deposited using crystalline powder grown by vertical Bridgman-Stockbarger technique.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:The deposition process was carried out by means of e-beam evaporation on the well-cleaned soda lime glass substrates and keeping them at the substrate temperature of 200°C.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:The optical properties for the ZTSe thin films were studied depending on the structural changes with annealing.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Thin film · deposition · characterization

Özet

In this work, ZnSnSe2 (ZTSe) thin films were deposited using crystalline powder grown by vertical Bridgman-Stockbarger technique. The deposition process was carried out by means of e-beam evaporation on the well-cleaned soda lime glass substrates and keeping them at the substrate temperature of 200°C. The structural, optical and electrical properties of ternary ZTSe thin films were investigated depending on the annealing temperature at 250 and 300°C. X-ray diffraction analysis showed that as-grown films were in amorphous structure, however annealing at 250°C triggered the crystallization on the preferred ternary structure and annealing at 300°C resulted in the changes from amorphous to the polycrystalline structure. Using the compositional analysis, the detail information about the stoichiometry and the segregation mechanisms of the constituent elements in the structure were determined for both as-grown and annealed samples. In addition, they were morphologically characterized using scanning electron microscopy technique. The electrical properties were analyzed using temperature dependent dark- and photo-conductivity measurements. From the variation of electrical conductivity as a function of the ambient temperature, the current transport mechanisms and corresponding activation energies at specific temperature intervals for each sample were determined. The optical properties for the ZTSe thin films were studied depending on the structural changes with annealing.

Abstract

In this work, ZnSnSe2 (ZTSe) thin films were deposited using crystalline powder grown by vertical Bridgman-Stockbarger technique. The deposition process was carried out by means of e-beam evaporation on the well-cleaned soda lime glass substrates and keeping them at the substrate temperature of 200°C. The structural, optical and electrical properties of ternary ZTSe thin films were investigated depending on the annealing temperature at 250 and 300°C. X-ray diffraction analysis showed that as-grown films were in amorphous structure, however annealing at 250°C triggered the crystallization on the preferred ternary structure and annealing at 300°C resulted in the changes from amorphous to the polycrystalline structure. Using the compositional analysis, the detail information about the stoichiometry and the segregation mechanisms of the constituent elements in the structure were determined for both as-grown and annealed samples. In addition, they were morphologically characterized using scanning electron microscopy technique. The electrical properties were analyzed using temperature dependent dark- and photo-conductivity measurements. From the variation of electrical conductivity as a function of the ambient temperature, the current transport mechanisms and corresponding activation energies at specific temperature intervals for each sample were determined. The optical properties for the ZTSe thin films were studied depending on the structural changes with annealing.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

SÜRÜCÜ, Ö. B., GÜLLÜ, H. H. (2019). Deposition and Characterization of ZnSnSe2 Thin-Films Deposited by Using Sintered Stoichiometric Powder. Politeknik Dergisi, Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 3, 649–653. https://ajindex.com/articles/306404

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (12)

  1. G. Stechmann, S. Zaefferer, P. Konijnenberg, D. Raabe, C. Gretener, L. Kranz, J. Perrenoud, S. Buecheler, and A. N. Tiwari, ‘3-Dimensional microstructural characterization of CdTe absorber layers from CdTe/CdS thin film solar cells’, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells, 151:66–80, (2016). [3]
  2. First Solar CdTe cell hits 22.1% efficiency’. [Online]. Available: http://optics.org/news/7/2/29. [Accessed: 25-Jun-2017]
  3. F. Liu, Y. Li, K. Zhang, B. Wang, C. Yan, Y. Lai, Z. Zhang, J. Li and Y. Liu,” In situ growth of Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films by reactive magnetron co-sputtering” Sol. Energy Mat. Sol. C.,94: 2431-2434, (2010)
  4. J. Kim, H. S. Lee and N. M. Park,” Post-annealing effect on the reactively sputter-grown CIGS thin films and its influence to solar cell performance Curr. Appl. Phys.,14: 63-68, (2014)
  5. M.A. Green, K. Emery, Y. Hishikawa, W. Warta, and E.D. Dunlop, “Solar cell efficiency tables (Version 38)”, Prog. Photovolt. Res. Appl. 19: 565-572 (2011
  6. R Kamada, T. Yagioka, S. Adachi, A. Handa, K. Fai Tai, T. Kato, and H. Sugimoto, “New World Record Cu(In,Ga)(Se,S)2 Thin Film Solar Cell Efficiency [9] Beyond 22% “, IEEE 43rd Photovolt. Spec. Confrence,1287-1291, (2016)
  7. K. Sharma, B. L. Williams, A. Mittal, H. C. M. Knoops, B. J. Kniknie, N. J. Bakker, W. M. M. Kessels, R. E. I. Schropp and M. Creatore,” Expanding Thermal Plasma Chemical Vapour Deposition of ZnO:Al Layers for CIGS Solar Cells” Int. J. Photoenergy, 2014: 1-9, (2014)
  8. S.P. Yadav, P.S. Shinde, K.Y. Rajpure, C.H. Bhosale,” Photoelectrochemical properties of spray deposited n-ZnIn2Se4 thin films” Sol. Energy Mat. Sol. C.,92: 453-456, (2008)
  9. S. Gul, J. K. Cooper, C. Corrado, B. Vollbrecht, F. Bridges, J. Guo, and J. Z. Zhang, J. Phys. Chem. C 115, 20864, (2011)
  10. L. Wang, M. Lu, X. Wang, Y. Yu, X. Zhao, P. Lv, H. Song, X. Zhang, L. Luo, C. Wu, Y. Zhang and J. Jie, “Tuning the p-type conductivity of ZnSe nanowires via silver doping for rectifying and photovoltaic device applications”, J. Mater. Chem. A, 1: 1148-1154, (2013)
  11. R. Kuronuma, Y. Miyamoto and Y. Mita, “Photoluminescence Characteristics of Sn-Doped, Molecular-Beam-Epitaxy-Grown ZnSe Crystal Layers”, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 45: 7789-7791, (2006)
  12. S. Adachi, “Earth-Abundant Materials for Solar Cells: Cu2-II-IV-VI4 Semiconductors”, Jo