Dergiler / Turkish Journal of Biology / 2021 / Cilt: 45 - Sayı: 1

Effects of bradykinin on proliferation, apoptosis, and cycle of glomerular mesangial cells via the TGF-beta 1/Smad signaling pathway

Sayfa
17–25
Yayın Tarihi
2021-02-09
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

BK regulates the proliferation, apoptosis, and the cycle of glomerular mesangial cells by inhibiting the TGF-beta 1/Smad signaling pathway.

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Amaç & Hipotez:We aimed to assess the effects of bradykinin (BK) on the proliferation, apoptosis, and cycle of glomerular mesangial cells via the transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1)/Smad signaling pathway.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Rat glomerular mesangial cells, HBZY-1, were divided into normal group (untreated), model group (5 ng/L TGF-beta 1), BK group (5 ng/L TGF-beta 1 + 1 ng/L BK), and inhibitor group [5 ng/L TGF-beta 1 + 1 ng/L LY2109761 (TGF-beta 1-specific inhibitor)].
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Sonuç & Katkı:BK regulates the proliferation, apoptosis, and the cycle of glomerular mesangial cells by inhibiting the TGF-beta 1/Smad signaling pathway.
🔬Tür:Modelleme & Sayısal Simülasyon
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Glomerular mesangial cell · bradykinin · TGF-β1

Abstract

We aimed to assess the effects of bradykinin (BK) on the proliferation, apoptosis, and cycle of glomerular mesangial cells via the transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1)/Smad signaling pathway. Rat glomerular mesangial cells, HBZY-1, were divided into normal group (untreated), model group (5 ng/L TGF-beta 1), BK group (5 ng/L TGF-beta 1 + 1 ng/L BK), and inhibitor group [5 ng/L TGF-beta 1 + 1 ng/L LY2109761 (TGF-beta 1-specific inhibitor)]. The cell proliferation, cycle, apoptosis, expression of type I collagen (Col-1), and protein expressions of Col-1, TGF-beta 1, and phosphorylated Smad2 (p-Smad2) were detected by EdU labeling, flow cytometry, acridine orange/ethidium bromide (AO/EB) dual staining, immunofluorescence assay, and Western blotting, respectively. Compared with the normal group, the cell proliferation rate (P = 0.02) and protein expression levels of Col-1 (P = 0.02), TGF-beta 1 (P = 0.01), p-Smad2 (P = 0.02), and p-Smad7 (P = 0.00) in the model group significantly increased, and apoptosis rate (P = 0.01) significantly decreased. Compared with the model group, the BK and inhibitor groups significantly decreased in proliferation rate (P = 0.01) and protein expression levels of Col-1 (P = 0.01), TGF-beta 1 (P = 0.01), and p-Smad2 (P = 0.00). Also, they were significantly elevated in apoptosis rate (P = 0.02) and p-Smad7 protein expression (P = 0.02). BK regulates the proliferation, apoptosis, and the cycle of glomerular mesangial cells by inhibiting the TGF-beta 1/Smad signaling pathway.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

DONG, J., DİNG, L., WANG, L., YANG, Z., WANG, Y., ZANG, Y., CAO, X., TANG, L. (2021). Effects of bradykinin on proliferation, apoptosis, and cycle of glomerular mesangial cells via the TGF-beta 1/Smad signaling pathway. Turkish Journal of Biology, Cilt: 45 - Sayı: 1, 17–25. https://ajindex.com/articles/192661

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