Dergiler / Turkish Journal Of Field Crops / 2017 / Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 2

CHANGE IN YIELD AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF TALL FESCUE (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.) PLANTS UNDER SALT STRESS

Sayfa
204–210
Yayın Tarihi
2017-12-15
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Despite the decreases in hay yield, 8 dS/m did not result in any decreases in protein yields and resulted in low gas and methane production.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:The present study was conducted to investigate the effects of different irrigation water salinity levels (0, 3, 5 and 8 dS/m) on hay yield, chemical composition, gas and methane production, metabolic energy (ME) and organic matter digestibility (OMD) of plants.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:Experiments were conducted in randomized blocks design with four replications for two years (2014-2015).
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:Despite the decreases in hay yield, 8 dS/m did not result in any decreases in protein yields and resulted in low gas and methane production.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:2014-2015 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Gas production · hay yield · tall fescue

Abstract

The present study was conducted to investigate the effects of different irrigation water salinity levels (0, 3, 5 and 8 dS/m) on hay yield, chemical composition, gas and methane production, metabolic energy (ME) and organic matter digestibility (OMD) of plants. Experiments were conducted in randomized blocks design with four replications for two years (2014-2015). Calcium chloride (CaCl2), sodium chloride (NaCl) and magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) salts were used to prepare irrigation waters with different salinity levels. Drip irrigation was used. Fresh and dry hay yields, plant height, acid detergent fiber, neutral detergent fiber and crude oil contents decreased with increasing salt doses. Tall fescue Olympus cultivar exhibited a moderate tolerance to salinity. Fresh hay yield decreased by 8.2% at 1.85 dS/m threshold salinity level and dry hay yield decreased 8.2% at 1.97 dS/m threshold salinity level. Crude protein content, gas and methane production, net energy lactation, metabolic energy and organic matter digestibility increased with increasing salt doses. Despite the decreases in hay yield, 8 dS/m did not result in any decreases in protein yields and resulted in low gas and methane production.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

KAPLAN, M., BASER, M., KALE, H., IRIK, H. A., ULGER, İ., UNLUKARA, A. (2017). CHANGE IN YIELD AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF TALL FESCUE (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.) PLANTS UNDER SALT STRESS. Turkish Journal Of Field Crops, Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 2, 204–210. https://ajindex.com/articles/180751

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (10)

  1. Abed Alrahman, N. M., R. A. Shibli, K. Ereifej and M. Y. Hindiyeh. 2005. Influence of salinity on growth and physiology of in vitro grown cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) JJAS. 1 (1):93-105.
  2. Akil, H. 2008. Phytoremediation of calcareous saline-sodic soils of the Harran Plain. Master Thesis, Harran University (in Turkish). Al-Ghumaiz, N.S. 2013. Response of five introduced forage grass cultivars to salinity stress under irrigation. Grassland Sci Eur. 18: 282-284.
  3. Allakhverdiev, S.I., A. Sakamoto, Y. Nishiyama, M. Inaba and N. Murata. 2000. Ionic and Osmotic Effects of NaCl-Induced Inactivation of Photosystems I and II in Synechococcus sp. Plant Physiol. 1047–1056.
  4. Alshammary, S.F. 2013. Effect of salinity on -ion relations of four turfgrasses. J Food Agric Environ. 11: 1321-1326. AOAC, 1990. Official Method of analysis. 15th. ed. Association of Official Analytical Chemist, Washington, DC. USA. Ates, E. and A. S. Tekeli. 2007. Salinity tolerance of persian clover (Trifolium resupinatum var. majus Bois.) lines at germination and seedling stage. WJAS, 3 (1): 71-79.
  5. Ayers, R.S. and D.W. Westcot. 1989. Water quality for agriculture. FAO Irrigation and Drainage Paper No. 29, Rome. Banuelos, G.S., A. Zayed, N. Terry, L. Wu, S. Akohoue and S. Zambrzuski. 1996. Accummulation of selenium by different plant species grown under increasing sodium and calcium chloride salinity. Plant Soil. 183:49-59.
  6. Ben-Ghedalia, D., R. Solomon, J. Miron, E. Yosef, Z. Zomberg, E. Zukerman, A. Greenberg and T. Kipnis. 2001. Effects of water salinity on the composition and in vitro digestibility of winter-annual ryegrass grown in teh Arava desert. Anim Feed Sci Tech. 91: 139-147.
  7. Bilgin, O., I. Baser, Z. Korkut, A. Balkan and N. Saglam. 2008. The impacts on seedling root growth of water and salinity stres in maize (Zea mays indentata Sturt.). Bulg J Agric Sci. 14: 313-320.
  8. Bulut, T. 2011. The Effects of Irrigation Water Quality and Leaching Requirements on Germination and Vegetatif Growth of Alfalfa. Master Thesis, Ankara University (in Turkish) Blummel, M. and E.R. Orskov. 1993. Comparison of an in vitro gas production and nylon bag degradability of roughages in predicting feed intake in cattle. Anim Feed Sci Technol. 40: 109-119.
  9. Canbolat, O. 2012. Comparison of in vitro gas production, OMD, relative feed value and metabolizable energy contents of some cereal forages. Kafkas Univ J Vet Med. 18 (4): 571-577.
  10. Efe, B. 2010. Using possibilities of some water holding polymers in lawn areas. Ank