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Dergiler / Turkish Journal Of Field Crops / 2020 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 2

IMPROVING YIELD AND QUALITY IN SPRING-SOWN ALFALFA WITH ANNUAL COMPANION CROPS

Ugur BASARAN
Erdem GULUMSER
Medine COPUR
Hanife MUT
Sayfa
138–146
Yayın Tarihi
2020-12-07
DOI
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Intercropping, particularly those containing maize and sorghum, caused significantly (p

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Amaç & Hipotez:Under spring sowing condition, alfalfa (A) was intercropped with sorghum-sudangrass (SR), maize (M), soybean (S), cowpea (C) and buckwheat (B) as binary mixtures with three seed ratio (A:X%; 100:100, 100:80, 100:60%) and, results were compared to alone alfalfa.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Data including yield, protein and mineral content were collected in the establishment (2014) and first production year (2015).
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Sonuç & Katkı:Intercropping, particularly those containing maize and sorghum, caused significantly (p
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:2014 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Alfalfa · hay quality · hay yield

Abstract

Under spring sowing condition, alfalfa (A) was intercropped with sorghum-sudangrass (SR), maize (M), soybean (S), cowpea (C) and buckwheat (B) as binary mixtures with three seed ratio (A:X%; 100:100, 100:80, 100:60%) and, results were compared to alone alfalfa. Removing companion crops from stand was different times based on their stages and decided mainly considering forage quality and animal consumption. The experiment was arranged as a randomized block design with three replications in Yozgat-Turkey. Data including yield, protein and mineral content were collected in the establishment (2014) and first production year (2015). Intercropping, particularly those containing maize and sorghum, caused significantly (p

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

BASARAN, U., GULUMSER, E., COPUR, M., MUT, H. (2020). IMPROVING YIELD AND QUALITY IN SPRING-SOWN ALFALFA WITH ANNUAL COMPANION CROPS. Turkish Journal Of Field Crops, Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 2, 138–146. https://ajindex.com/articles/180697

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Kaynakça (12)

  1. Ann Bybee-Finley, K. and M.R. Ryan. 2018. Advancing Intercropping Research and Practices in Industrialized. Agricultural Landscapes Agriculture 8(6): 1-24.
  2. Basaran, U., M. Copur Dogrusoz, E. Gulumser and H. Mut. 2017. Hay Yield and Quality of Intercropped Sorghum-Sudangrass Hybrid and Legumes With Different Seed Ratio. Turk J. Field Crops. 22(1): 47-53.
  3. Basaran, U., E. Gulumser, M. Dogrusoz and H. Mut. 2014. The effects of forage turnip (Brassica rapa L. var. rapa) as companion crop on alfalfa yield and quality. Options Méditerranéenne; France, pp. 119-122.
  4. Basaran, U., E. Gulumser, M. Copur Dogrusoz and H. Mut. 2018. Performance of Alfalfa Under Different Intercropping Treatments. Yuzuncu Yıl University Journal of Agricultural Sciences 28(3): 278-284.
  5. Capstaff, N.M. and A.J. Miller. 2018. Improving the Yield and Nutritional Quality of Forage Crops Front. Plant Science 9: 535. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2018.00535. Chaichi, M.R., F. Daryaei and M. Aqaalikhani. 2007. Forage Production of Sorghum and Alfalfa in Sole and Intercropping Systems. Asian Journal of Plant Science 6: 833-838.
  6. Cinar, S., R. Hatipoglu, F.D. Gundel, A. Aktas and M. Avcı. 2014. Performances of Some Perennial Warm Season Grasses Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) Mixtures Under Mediterranean Conditions, Turk Journal of Field Crops 19(2): 212-218.
  7. Cinar, S. and R. Hatipoglu, 2015. Quality Characteristics of The Mixtures of Some Warm Season Perennial Grasses With Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) Under Irrigated Conditions Of Cukurova Turk Journal of Field Crops 20(1): 31-37.
  8. Coruh, I. and M. Tan. 2008. Lucerne persistence. yield and quality as influenced by stand aging. New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research 51: 39-43.
  9. Coruh, I. and M. Tan. 2016. The Effects of Seeding Time and Companion Crop on Yield of Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) and Weed Growth. Turkish Journal of Field Crops 2016, 21(2): 184-189. doi: 10.17557/tjfc.13692. Edwards, L. and Burney J. 2005. Cover Crops. In: Encyclopedia of Soils in the Environment, 311-318
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  12. Hassan Majidi Dizaj, H.M., D. Mazaheri, A. Mohammadzadeh and P.H. Hosseinzadeh. 2015. Forage Production and Population of Alfalfa Weevil (Hype