Dergiler / Herkes için Spor ve Rekreasyon Dergisi / 2026 / Volume: 7 Issue: 3

TRX Temelli Fonksiyonel Antrenmanın Genç Futbolcuların Sprint, Çeviklik ve Dengesi Üzerindeki Etkileri: Kontrollü Deneysel Çalışma

The Effects of TRX-Based Functional Training on Sprint, Agility, and Balance in Youth Football Players: A Controlled Experimental Study

Müjde Atıcı(KAHRAMANMARAŞ SÜTÇÜ İMAM ÜNİVERSİTESİ, BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE SPOR YÜKSEKOKULU)0000-0002-2348-1914
Akan Bayrakdar(ALANYA ALAADDİN KEYKUBAT ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0002-3217-0253
Sayfa
—
Yayın Tarihi
2025-09-30
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

In conclusion, the 8-week TRX-based functional training program significantly improved sprint, agility, and dynamic balance performance in young soccer players.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Abstract: This study aims to investigate the effects of an 8-week TRX-based functional training program on sprinting, agility, and dynamic balance in young soccer players aged 12–15 years.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:The mean age of the participants was 14,0±0,83 years in the experimental group and 14,9±0,93 years in the control group.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:In conclusion, the 8-week TRX-based functional training program significantly improved sprint, agility, and dynamic balance performance in young soccer players.
🔬Tür:Clinical Research
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:trx · Functional training · Agility

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to investigate the effects of an 8-week TRX-based functional training program on sprinting, agility, and dynamic balance in young soccer players aged 12–15 years. The mean age of the participants was 14,0±0,83 years in the experimental group and 14,9±0,93 years in the control group. The average heights were 1,62±0,07 m and 1,65±0,07 m, respectively, and the average weights were 48,3±7,9 kg and 54,6±14,0 kg, respectively. The Arrowhead agility test, 20-meter sprint test, and balance measurements were performed. The experimental data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS statistical program (version 25.0, Chicago, IL, USA). In the agility test, a significant decrease of 0,10 seconds (1,08%) (p 0,05). In the 20-meter sprint test, a significant decrease of 0,12 seconds (2,74%) (p 0,05). In the group comparison, significant differences were found in the Arrowhead test (p 0,05). In the intergroup comparison, a significant difference was found only in the left posteromedial direction (p 0,05). In conclusion, the 8-week TRX-based functional training program significantly improved sprint, agility, and dynamic balance performance in young soccer players.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Atıcı, M., Bayrakdar, A. (2025). TRX Temelli Fonksiyonel Antrenmanın Genç Futbolcuların Sprint, Çeviklik ve Dengesi Üzerindeki Etkileri: Kontrollü Deneysel Çalışma. Herkes için Spor ve Rekreasyon Dergisi, Volume: 7 Issue: 3. https://doi.org/10.56639/jsar.1735638

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (59)

  1. Abdul-wahhab, R. M., & Salih, I. F. (2023). The impact of (TRX) exercises on developing certain physical abilities for performing various attacks in the foil fencing sport for female players under 20 years’ old. Modern Sport, 22(3), 45-55. https://doi.org/10.54702/ms.v22i3.1133
  2. Arazi, H., Malakoutinia, F., & Izadi, M. (2018). The effects of eight weeks of TRX versus traditional resistance training on physical fitness factors and limb circumference in underweight non-athletic women. Physical Activity Review, 6, 73–80. https://doi.org/10.16926/PAR.2018.06.10
  3. Bagherian, S., Ghasempoor, K., Rahnama, N., & Wikstrom, E. A. (2019). The effect of core stability training on functional movement patterns in college athletes. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation, 28(5), 444–449. https://doi.org/10.1123/jsr.2017-0293
  4. Bayrakdar, A., & Atıcı, M. (2025). Effects of plyometric and agility-based training on physical performance in adolescent male volleyball players: a controlled experimental study. Pedagogy of Physical Culture and Sports, 29(4), 297–307. Retrieved from https://sportpedagogy.org.ua/index.php/ppcs/article/view/3212
  5. Beckham, S. G., & Harper, M. (2010). Functional training: fad or here to stay? ACSM's Health & Fitness Journal, 14(6), 24-30. https://doi.org/10.1249/FIT.0b013e3181f8b3b7
  6. Bodden, J. G., Needham, R. A., & Chockalingam, N. (2015). The effect of an intervention program on functional movement screen test scores in mixed martial arts athletes. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 29(1), 219–225. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000000618
  7. Boyle, M. (2016). New functional training for sports. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
  8. Brown, L. E., & Ferrigno, V. A. (2005). Training for speed, agility, and quickness. Human Kinetics. Cardoso Marques, M. A., González-Badillo, J. J., & Kluka, D. A. (2006). In-Season Resistance Training for Professional Male Volleyball Players. Strength & Conditioning Journal, 28(6), 16.
  9. Chang, W. D., Chou, L. W., Chang, N. J., & Chen, S. (2020). Comparison of functional movement screen, star excursion balance test, and physical fitness in junior athletes with different sports injury risk. BioMed research international, 2020(1), 8690540. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8690540
  10. Cook, G. (2010). Movement: Functional movement systems: Screening, assessment, corrective strategies (1st ed., pp. 73–106). Aptos, CA: On Target Publications.
  11. Cooke, E. V., Tallis, R. C., Clark, A., & Pomeroy, V. M. (2010). Efficacy of functional strength training on restoration of lower-limb motor function early after stroke: Phase I randomized controlled trial. Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair, 24(1), 88–96. https://doi.org/10.1177/1545968309338199
  12. Cosio-Lima, L. M., Reynolds, K. L., Winter, C., Paolone, V., & Jones, M. T. (2003). Effects of physioball and traditional floor exercises on early phase adaptations in back and abdominal core stability and balance in women. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 17(4), 721–725. https://doi.org/10.1519/1533-4287(2003)017 2.0.CO;2
  13. Distefano L. J, Distefano, M. J, Frank, B. S, Clark, M. A. & Padua, D. A. (2013). Comparison of integrated and isolated training on performance measures and neuromuscular control. Journal of Strength Cond Res. 27(4), 1083-1090. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e318280d40b
  14. Erol, S. (2023). The Effect of Low and High Intensity TRX Training on Balance and Vertical Jump Performance of Footballers. Akdeniz Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(1), 306-313. https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1238192
  15. Fayazmilani, R., Abbasi, A., Hovanloo, F., & Asgari, M. (2022). The effect of TRX and bodyweight training on physical fitness and body composition in prepubescent soccer athletes. Sport Sciences for Health, 18(6), 1369–1377. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11332-022-00908-1
  16. Fong, S. S. M., Tam, Y. T., Macfarlane, D. J., Ng, S. S. M., Bae, Y.-H., Chan, E. W. Y., & Guo, X. (2015). Core Muscle Activity during TRX Suspension Exercises with and without Kinesiology Taping in Adults with Chronic Low Back Pain: Implications for Rehabilitation. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2015, 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/910168
  17. Gaedtke, A., & Morat, T. (2015). TRX Suspension Training: A New Functional Training Approach for Older Adults – Development, Training Control and Feasibility. International Journal of Exercise Science, 8(3), 224-233.
  18. Granacher, U., Muehlbauer, T., Doerflinger, B., Strohmeier, R., & Gollhofer, A. (2015). The role of instability in plyometric training in youth: Effects on physical performance in sub-elite adolescent soccer players. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 36(5), 386–394. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0034-1395519
  19. Gürgen, K., & Boz, H. K. (2023). The Effect of Trx Exercise Program on Sporting Performance of 13–15 Years Old Male Football Players. Herkes için Spor ve Rekreasyon Dergisi, 5(2), 85-93. https://doi.org/10.56639/jsar.1375225
  20. Haugen, T. A., Tønnessen, E., Hisdal, J., & Seiler, S. (2014). The role and development of sprinting speed in soccer. International journal of sports physiology and performance, 9(3), 432-441. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2013-0121
  21. Jalilvand, F., Mock, S., Stecyk, S., Crelling, J., Lockwood, J., & Lockie, R. (2015). The arrowhead change-of-direction speed test: reliability and relationships to other multidirectional speed assessments. In Proceedings of the 38th National Strength and Conditioning Association National Conference and Exhibition (pp. 8-11).
  22. Janot, J. M., et al. (2013). The effects of TRX versus traditional resistance training programs on measures of muscular performance in adults. Journal of Fitness Research, 2(2), 23–38.
  23. Kavanaugh, A. (2007). The role of progressive overload in sports conditioning. NSCA’s Performance Training Journal, 6(1), 15–17.
  24. Keiner, M., Kadlubowski, B., Sander, A., Hartmann, H., & Wirth, K. (2022). Effects of 10 months of speed, functional, and traditional strength training on strength, linear sprint, change of direction, and jump performance in trained adolescent soccer players. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 36(8), 2236-2246. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000003807
  25. Khan, M. A., Al Sehemi Saad, A., & Alahmadi, O. A. (2025). Injury Prevention Programs in Youth Football: A Narrative Review of the FIFA 11+ and FUNBALL Programs. Cureus, 17(4). https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.82232
  26. Khorjahani, A., Mirmoezzi, M., Bagheri, M., & Kalantariyan, M. (2021). Effects of TRX Suspension Training on Proprioception and Muscle Strength in Female Athletes with Functional Ankle Instability. Asian Journal of Sports Medicine, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.5812/asjsm.107042
  27. Kibele, A., & Behm, D. G. (2009). Seven weeks of instability and traditional resistance training effects on strength, balance, and functional performance. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 23(9), 2443–2450. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181bf0489
  28. Kokstejn, J., Musalek, M., Wolanski, P., Murawska-Cialowicz, E., & Stastny, P. (2019). Fundamental motor skills mediate the relationship between physical fitness and soccer-specific motor skills in young soccer players. Frontiers in Physiology, 10, 596. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2019.00596
  29. Koźlenia, D., & Domaradzki, J. (2021). The impact of physical performance on functional movement screen scores and asymmetries in female university physical education students. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(16), 8872. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18168872
  30. Laws, A., Williams, S., & Wilson, C. (2017). The effect of clinical Pilates on functional movement in recreational runners. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 38(10), 776–780. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-113955
  31. Liao, T., Duhig, S. J., Du, G., Luo, B., & Wang, Y. T. (2022). Effects of functional strength training intervention on movement quality and physical fitness in adolescents. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 129(1), 176–194. https://doi.org/10.1177/00315125211045222
  32. Lockie, R. G., Murphy, A. J., & Spinks, C. D. (2003). Effects of Resisted Sled Towing on Sprint Kinematics in Field-Sport Athletes. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 17(4), 760–767.
  33. Lohman, T. G., Roche, A. F., & Martorell, R. (1988). Anthropometric standardization reference manual. Human Kinetics.
  34. Mallmann, A. L. S., da Silva Medeiros, F., da Rosa, B. N., Gontijo, K. N. S., & Candotti, C. T. (2019). Effects of TRX Suspensions Training on functionality, body pain and static posture of an elderly woman: a case report. Journal of Health Sciences, 21(1), 8-14. https://doi.org/10.17921/2447-8938.2019v21n1p8-14
  35. Marta, C. C., Marinho, D. A., Barbosa, T. M., Izquierdo, M., & Marques, M. C. (2019). Effects of suspension versus traditional strength training on explosive strength in school-aged boys. Pediatric Exercise Science, 31(4), 473–479. https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2018-0287
  36. Mujika, I., Santisteban, J., & Castagna, C. (2009). In-season effect of short-term sprint and power training programs on elite junior soccer players. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 23(9), 2581-2587.
  37. Negra, Y., Chaabene, H., Hammami, M., Hachana, Y., & Granacher, U. (2017). Effects of plyometric training on physical fitness in prepubertal soccer athletes: The role of surface instability. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 31(12), 3295–3304. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000001773
  38. Nešić, G., Majstorović, N., Vićentijević, A., Savić, Z., & Bratuša, Z. (2020). Volleyball players long term development through game system learning. Fizicka Kultura, 74(1), 82-92. https://doi.org/10.5937/fizkul2001082N
  39. Mugurel, N., Ionela, N., & Luminita, A. E. (2011). Contributions Concerning Muscle Training in Professionnal Volleyball. Journal of Social Sciences, 7(3), 343-348. https://doi.org/10.3844/jssp.2011.343.348
  40. Norton, K., & Olds, T. (1996). Anthropometrica: A textbook of body measurement for sports and health courses. UNSW Press
  41. Ozdamar, S., Agopyan, A., & Uzun, S. (2024). The effects of dumbbell versus TRX suspension training on shoulder strength, vertical jump, and spike speed in volleyball players. Isokinetics and Exercise Science, 32(2), 109-123. https://doi.org/10.3233/IES-230001
  42. Pancar, S., Topçu, H., Arabacı, R., & Vardar, T. (2021). The effect of TRX suspension training on physical capacity of young sedentaries. The Journal of Eurasia Sport Sciences and Medicine, 3(1), 24-32.
  43. Prieske, O., Mühlbauer, T., Borde, R. A., Gube, M., Bruhn, S., Behm, D. G., & Granacher, U. (2016). Neuromuscular and athletic performance following core strength training in elite youth soccer: Role of instability. Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 26(1), 48-56. https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.12403
  44. Sannicandro, I., Agostino, S., Abate Daga, M., Veglio, F., & Abate Daga, F. (2024). Developing the physical performance in youth soccer: short-term effect of dynamic–ecological versus traditional training approach for sub-elite U13 players—an ecological exploratory cluster randomised trial. Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology, 9(2), 83. https://doi.org/10.3390/jfmk9020083
  45. Sawczyn, M. (2020). Effects of a periodic functional strength training program (FST) on functional movement screen (FMS) in physical education students. Physical Education Studies, 24(2), 162–167. https://doi.org/10.1080/2159676X.2020.1793456
  46. Schwenk, M., Zieschang, T., Englert, S., Grewal, G. S., Najafi, B., & Hauer, K. (2014). Improvements in gait characteristics after intensive resistance and functional training in people with dementia: A randomised controlled trial. BMC Geriatrics, 14(69). https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2318-14-69
  47. Silva, R. F., Cadore, E. L., Kothe, G., Guedes, M., Alberton, C. L., Pinto, S. S.,. & Kruel, L. F. M. (2012). Concurrent training with different aerobic exercises. International journal of sports medicine, 33(08), 627-634. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0031-1299698
  48. Snarr, R. L., & Esco, M. R. (2013). Electromyographical comparison of traditional and suspension push-ups. Journal of Human Kinetics, 39(1), 75–83. https://doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2013-0070
  49. Stepinski, M., Ceylan, H. I., & Zwierko, T. (2020). Seasonal variation of speed, agility and power performance in elite female soccer players: Effect of functional fitness. Physical Activity Review, 1(8), 16–25. https://doi.org/10.16926/par.2020.01.02
  50. Thuc, D. C. (2018). The Factor Assay of Indicators of Physical and Functional Preparation of Basketball Players 18-25 Years Old. Biomedical Journal of Scientific & Technical Research, 11(4). https://doi.org/10.26717/BJSTR.2018.11.002124
  51. Tinto, A., Campanella, M., & Fasano, M. (2017). Core strengthening and synchronized swimming: TRX® suspension training in young female athletes. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 57(6). https://doi.org/10.23736/S0022-4707.16.06338-6
  52. Usgu, S., Yakut, Y., & Kudaş, S. (2020). Effects of functional training on performance in professional basketball players. Spor Hekimligi Dergisi/Turkish J. Sports Med. 55 (4), 321–331. https://doi.org/10.5152/tjsm.2020.193
  53. Valeh, S., Fatolahi, H., & Azarbayjani, M. A. (2020). Effect of eight weeks of low, moderate, and high-intensity TRX training on hot flashes, mood, fat percentage, and muscular endurance in postmenopausal women. Apunts Sports Medicine, 55(207), 97-103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apunsm.2020.05.004
  54. World Health Organization. (2000). Obesity: Preventing and managing the global epidemic (WHO Technical Report Series No. 894). World Health Organization.
  55. Wu, C., Cheong, M., Wang, Y., Wang, X., Zhang, Q., Li, M., & Lei, S. (2023). Impact of functional training on functional movement and athletic performance in college dragon boat athletes. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(5), 3897. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20053897
  56. Xiao, W., Soh, K. G., Wazir, M. R. W. N., Talib, O., Bai, X., Bu, T.,. & Gardasevic, J. (2021). Effect of functional training on physical fitness among athletes: a systematic review. Frontiers in physiology, 12, 738878. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2021.738878
  57. Yıldız, S., Pinar, S., & Gelen, E. (2019). Effects of 8-week functional vs. traditional training on athletic performance and functional movement on prepubertal tennis players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 33(3), 651–661. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000002897
  58. Silva, R. F., Cadore, E. L., Kothe, G., Guedes, M., Alberton, C. L., Pinto, S. S.,. & Kruel, L. F. M. (2012). Concurrent training with different aerobic exercises. International journal of sports medicine, 33(08), 627-634. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0031-1299698
  59. Xiao, W., Soh, K. G., Wazir, M. R. W. N., Talib, O., Bai, X., Bu, T.,. & Gardasevic, J. (2021). Effect of functional training on physical fitness among athletes: a systematic review. Frontiers in physiology, 12, 738878. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2021.738878