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Dergiler / Current Perspectives on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants / 2023 / Volume: 6 Issue: 2

HOST AND PLANT TAXONOMY AS INFLUENTIAL FACTORS IN CONTROLING IN VITRO SPECIFIC CELL-MEDIATED RESPONSE IN HERBIVORES

Vasiu Aurel(University of Agriculture)0000-0002-3160-8401
Carmen Sandru(University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, Romania)0000-0001-8615-1202
Emoke Pall(University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, Romania)0000-0002-7919-7381
Emilia Ungureanu(University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine)0000-0003-3438-8931
Florina Marian(University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine)0000-0002-6111-7881
Silvana Popescu(University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, Romania)0000-0002-7355-2688
Alexandra Oprescu(Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine)0009-0005-8121-803X
Ciprian Ilasca(University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine)0009-0009-3103-5955
Sayfa
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Yayın Tarihi
2023-12-25
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⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

The biological activity of the tested extracts was plant species dependent.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

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Amaç & Hipotez:Objective: This study monitored several alcoholic vegetal extracts from the adjuvant and immune cell stimulating perspective in farmed herbivores, differing by their digestive physiology.
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Temel Bulgular & Veri:Material and Methods: Blood from randomly selected farmed ruminants (Romanian Spotted dairy cows, n=28 and Angora goats, n=19) and Romanian draft horses (n=27) was used to measure the in vitro effects on specific cell-mediated reactivity of alcoholic extracts of Calendula officinalis, Echinacea angustifolia and E. purpurea, by the in vitro whole blood blast transformation test, in 96 well plates, after 60 to 72h of incubation.
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Sonuç & Katkı:The biological activity of the tested extracts was plant species dependent.
🔬Tür:Research Article
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:ruminants · horses · plant extracts

Abstract

Objective: This study monitored several alcoholic vegetal extracts from the adjuvant and immune cell stimulating perspective in farmed herbivores, differing by their digestive physiology. Material and Methods: Blood from randomly selected farmed ruminants (Romanian Spotted dairy cows, n=28 and Angora goats, n=19) and Romanian draft horses (n=27) was used to measure the in vitro effects on specific cell-mediated reactivity of alcoholic extracts of Calendula officinalis, Echinacea angustifolia and E. purpurea, by the in vitro whole blood blast transformation test, in 96 well plates, after 60 to 72h of incubation. Cell growth was quantified by an orto-toluidine technique. Student’s t- test was used to evaluate the statistical significance of the differences. Results&Discussion: The in vitro growth indices were lowest in goats (C. officinalis - 58.52±10.02%, E.angustifolia - 50.06±11.67%, E.purpurea -50.79±10.98%) and higher in bovine (C. officinalis – 69.9±2.65%, E.angustifolia - 74.9±10.1%, p<0.05), and increased towards E. angustifolia versus C. officinalis. In vitro responses to C. officinalis, E. angustifolia and E.purpurea were the most pronounced in horses and similar for all of these extracts. Conclusion: All the extracts showed inhibiting effects in bovine and goats, but not in horses, supporting host- based differences. The biological activity of the tested extracts was plant species dependent.

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Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Aurel, V., Sandru, C., Pall, E., Ungureanu, E., Marian, F., Popescu, S., Oprescu, A., Ilasca, C. (2023). HOST AND PLANT TAXONOMY AS INFLUENTIAL FACTORS IN CONTROLING IN VITRO SPECIFIC CELL-MEDIATED RESPONSE IN HERBIVORES. Current Perspectives on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Volume: 6 Issue: 2. https://doi.org/10.38093/cupmap.1337829

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