Dergiler / Selcuk Dental Journal / 2024 / Volume: 11 Issue: 3

Femtosaniye Lazer ile Pürüzlendirilen Minenin Kimyasal Analizi

Chemical Analysis of Femtosecond Laser Irradiated Enamel

Sayfa
—
Yayın Tarihi
2024-12-23
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Bulgular: Test edilen tüm minerallerin ağırlıkça ortalama % değerleri değişmiştir.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı femtosaniye lazer ile ışınlanmış minenin kimyasal değişimlerini değerlendirmektir.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:Dişlerin bukkal yüzeylerinde 3x3 mm2'lik alanlar hazırlandı.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:Bulgular: Test edilen tüm minerallerin ağırlıkça ortalama % değerleri değişmiştir.
🔬Tür:Research Article
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Femtosecond laser · Mineral content · Enamel

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı femtosaniye lazer ile ışınlanmış minenin kimyasal değişimlerini değerlendirmektir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: On beş molar diş kullanıldı. Dişlerin bukkal yüzeylerinde 3x3 mm2'lik alanlar hazırlandı. Hazırlanan yüzeyler Ti:Sapphire lazer sistemi (800 nm, 90 fs, 1-3 kHz) ve 15 s süre ile ışınlandı. Örneklerin işlem öncesi ve sonrası kimyasal içerik analizleri enerji dağılımlı X-ışını spektroskopisi (EDX) ile yapıldı. Kalsiyum (Ca), fosfor (P), karbon (C), alüminyum (Al), oksijen (O), magnezyum (Mg), potasyum (K), sodyum (Na) mineral içeriğindeki ortalama ağırlık yüzdesi (ağırlıkça %) değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Test edilen tüm minerallerin ağırlıkça ortalama % değerleri değişmiştir. O, P, Al iyonlarındaki değişim önemli bulunurken (p 0.05). Sonuç: Bulgularımız minenin mineral içeriğinin femtosaniye lazer ışınlamasından etkilendiğini göstermektedir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Femtosaniye lazer, Mineral içeriği, Mine

Abstract

Aim: The aim of the study was to assess the chemical alterations in enamel after femtosecond laser irradiation. Material and Methods: Fifteen molars were used in the experiment, with 3x3 mm² areas prepared on the buccal surfaces of each tooth. These areas were irradiated using a Ti laser system (800 nm, 90 fs, 1-3 kHz) for 15 seconds. To assess the chemical composition of the samples before and after laser treatment, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) was employed. This analysis measured the mean weight percentage (wt%) of minerals including calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P), carbon (C), aluminum (Al), oxygen (O), magnesium (Mg), potassium (K), and sodium (Na). Results: The mean wt% of all tested minerals were changed. While the change in O, P, Al ions was found to be significant (p 0.05). Conclusion: Our results indicate that femtosecond laser irradiation influences the mineral composition of the enamel. Keywords: Femtosecond laser, Mineral content, Enamel

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Özüdoğru, S., Kahvecioğlu, F., Tosun, G. (2024). Femtosaniye Lazer ile Pürüzlendirilen Minenin Kimyasal Analizi. Selcuk Dental Journal, Volume: 11 Issue: 3. https://doi.org/10.15311/selcukdentj.1550482

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (28)

  1. Lopes GC, Thys DG, Klaus P, Oliveira GM, Widmer N. Enamel acid etching: a review. Compend Contin Educ Dent. 2007;28(1):18-42.
  2. Labunet A, Tonea A, Kui A, Sava S. The Use of Laser Energy for Etching Enamel Surfaces in Dentistry-A Scoping Review. Materials (Basel). 2022;15(6):1988. Published 2022 Mar 8. doi:10.3390/ma15061988
  3. Buonocore Michael G. A simple method of increasing the adhesion of acrylic filling materials to enamel surfaces. J. Dent. Res. 1955; 34.6: 849-853.
  4. Kabas, A.S.; Ersoy, T.; Gülsoy, M.; Akturk, S. Femtosecond laser etching of dental enamel for bracket bonding. J. Biomed. Opt. 2013; 18, 098003. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
  5. von Fraunhofer JA, Allen DJ, and Orbell GM. Laser etching of enamel for direct bonding. Angle Orthod. 1993; 63.1: 73-76.
  6. Barnhart, Elisabeth C., et al. The quality of etched enamel in different regions and tooth types and its significance in bonding and the development of white spot lesions. Angle Orthod. 2021; 91.5: 576-582.
  7. Lombardo G., et al. Sub-ablative laser irradiation to prevent acid demineralisation of dental enamel. A systematic review of literature reporting in vitro studies. Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2019; 20.4: 295-301.
  8. Labunet A, Tonea A, Kui A, Sava S. The Use of Laser Energy for Etching Enamel Surfaces in Dentistry-A Scoping Review. Materials (Basel). 2022;15(6):1988. Published 2022 Mar 8. doi:10.3390/ma15061988
  9. Sazak H, Turkmen C, Gunday M. Effects of Nd: YAG laser, air-abrasion and acid-etching on human enamel and dentin. Oper Dent. 2001; 26.5: 476-481.
  10. Lee, Bor-Shiunn, et al. Bond strengths of orthodontic bracket after acid-etched, Er: YAG laser-irradiated and combined treatment on enamel surface. Angle Orthod. 2003; 73.5: 565-570.
  11. Shafiei F, Jowkar Z, Fekrazad R, & Khalafi‐nezhad A. Micromorphology analysis and bond strength of two adhesives to Er, Cr: YSGG laser‐prepared vs. Bur‐prepared fluorosed enamel. Microsc Res Tech. 2014; 77.10: 779-784.
  12. Le QT, Bertrand C, Vilar R. Femtosecond laser ablation of enamel. J Biomed Opt. 2016; Jun 1;21(6):65005. doi: 10.1117/1.JBO.21.6.065005.
  13. Dutra-Correa M, Nicolodelli G, Rodrigues JR, et al. Femtosecond laser ablation on dental hard tissues—Analysis of ablated profile near an interface using local effective intensity. Laser Physics. 2011; 21: 965-971.
  14. Ji L, Li L, Devlin H, Liu Z, Jiao J, & Whitehead D. Ti: sapphire femtosecond laser ablation of dental enamel, dentine, and cementum. Lasers Med Sci. 2012; 27: 197-204.
  15. Loganathan S, Santhanakrishnan S, Bathe R, & Arunachalam M. Surface processing: an elegant way to enhance the femtosecond laser ablation rate and ablation efficiency on human teeth. Lasers Surg Med. 2019; 51.9: 797-807.
  16. Chang NN, Jew JM, Simon JC, Chen KH, Lee RC, Fried WA, Cho J, Darling CL, Fried D. Influence of multi-wavelength laser irradiation of enamel and dentin surfaces at 0.355, 2.94, and 9.4 μm on surface morphology, permeability, and acid resistance. Lasers Surg Med. 2017; Dec;49(10):913-927. doi: 10.1002/lsm.22700.
  17. Chen H, Li H, Sun Y, Wang Y, Lü P. Femtosecond laser for cavity preparation in enamel and dentin: ablation efficiency related factors. Sci Rep. 2016; Feb 11;6:20950. doi: 10.1038/srep20950.
  18. Chen H, Liu J, Li H, Ge W, Sun Y, Wang Y, Lü P. Femtosecond laser ablation of dentin and enamel: relationship between laser fluence and ablation efficiency. J Biomed Opt. 2015; Feb;20(2):28004. doi: 10.1117/1.JBO.20.2.028004.
  19. Loganathan S, Santhanakrishnan S, Bathe R., & Arunachalam M. Prediction of femtosecond laser ablation parameter on human teeth using chemical compositional analysis. Procedia Manufacturing. 2019; 34: 379-384.
  20. Guentsch A, Fahmy MD, Wehrle C, Nietzsche S, Popp J, Watts DC, Kranz S, Krafft C, Sigusch BW. Effect of biomimetic mineralization on enamel and dentin: A Raman and EDX analysis. Dent Mater. 2019; Sep;35(9):1300-1307. doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2019.05.025.
  21. LeGeros RZ. Calcium phosphates in oral biology and medicine. Monogr Oral Sci. 1991;15:1-201. PMID: 1870604.
  22. Lagunov VL, Rybachuk M, Itthagarun A, Walsh LJ, & George R. Modification of dental enamel, dentin by an ultra-fast femtosecond laser irradiation: A systematic review. Optics & Laser Technology. 2022; 155: 108439.
  23. Rode AV, Gamaly EG, Luther-Davies B, et al. Precision ablation of dental enamel using a subpicosecond pulsed laser. Aust Dent J. 2003;48(4):233-239. doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2003.tb00036.x
  24. de Menezes RF, Harvey CM, de Martínez Gerbi MEM, et al. Fs-laser ablation of teeth is temperature limited and provides information about the ablated components. J Biophotonics. 2017;10(10):1292-1304. doi:10.1002/jbio.201700042
  25. Petrov T, Pecheva E, Walmsley AD, Dimov S. Femtosecond laser ablation of dentin and enamel for fast and more precise dental cavity preparation. Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2018;90:433-438. doi:10.1016/j.msec.2018.04.070
  26. Casarin HH, Mattos VS, de Castro Neto JC, Chinelatti MA. Chemical and morphological changes of femtosecond laser-irradiated enamel using subablative parameters. Microsc Res Tech. 2021; Oct;84(10):2399-2408. doi: 10.1002/jemt.23795. Epub 2021 Apr 27. PMID: 33908132.
  27. Le QT, Bertrand C, Vilar R. Femtosecond laser ablation of enamel. J Biomed Opt. 2016; Jun 1;21(6):65005. doi: 10.1117/1.JBO.21.6.065005. PMID: 27330005.
  28. Okutan Y, Kandemir B, Gundogdu Y, Kilic HS, Yucel MT. Combined application of femtosecond laser and air-abrasion protocols to monolithic zirconia at different sintering stages: Effects on surface roughness and resin bond strength. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 2021; Apr 109(4):596-605. doi: 10.1002/jbm. b.34741. Epub 2020 Oct 18. PMID: 33073447.