Dergiler / Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences / 2020 / Volume: 4 Issue: 3

Comparing the Effect of Lecture and Practical Demonstration Methods on Hand Hygiene in Elementary Students

Hossein Ashtarian(Department of Health Education and Health Promotion, School of Public Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.)
Fatemeh Shafiee(Students Research Committee, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran)
Mehdi Khezeli(Social Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran)
Afshin Almasi(Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran)
Fatemeh Rajati(Research Center for Environmental Determinants of Health, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran)
Farahnaz Zare(Students Research Committee, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran)
Sayfa
—
Yayın Tarihi
2020-09-01
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Mean scores of knowledge and performance immediately after, and one month after intervention was higher in two education groups than control group p

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Objectives: This study aimed to compare the effect of lecture and demonstration on knowledge and performance of hand-washing in elementary students of Kermanshah in 2018.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:Methods: This experimental study was conducted in 2018 with 90 students of fourth grade elementary school in Kermanshah, Iran.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:Mean scores of knowledge and performance immediately after, and one month after intervention was higher in two education groups than control group p
🔬Tür:Uygulamalı Anket & Alan Araştırması
📍Kapsam:2018 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:demonstration · hand hygiene · hand-washing

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to compare the effect of lecture and demonstration on knowledge and performance of hand-washing in elementary students of Kermanshah in 2018. Methods: This experimental study was conducted in 2018 with 90 students of fourth grade elementary school in Kermanshah, Iran. Students were randomly divided into three groups including demonstration education, lecture education and a control group. Data were collected using a checklist of hand-washing performance and a researcher-made questionnaire for measuring knowledge. The intervention was conducted in three sessions for both education groups. Data analysed with SPSS 22.0, using one-way ANOVA, and Repeated Measures tests. Results: The mean age of students was 9.3±0.4 years. There were no significant differences between knowledge and performance of handwashing in three groups before educational intervention. Mean scores of knowledge and performance immediately after, and one month after intervention was higher in two education groups than control group p

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Ashtarian, H., Shafiee, F., Khezeli, M., Almasi, A., Rajati, F., Zare, F. (2020). Comparing the Effect of Lecture and Practical Demonstration Methods on Hand Hygiene in Elementary Students. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences, Volume: 4 Issue: 3. https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.2020.1027

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (14)

  1. Marks R. Schools and health education: what works, what is needed, and why? Health Educ 2008;109:4–8. [CrossRef]
  2. Henry M. The Simpsons, Satire, and American Culture. US: Palgrave Macmillan; 2012. p.201. [CrossRef]
  3. Boyce JM, Pittet D, Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee; HICPAC/SHEA/APIC/IDSA Hand Hygiene Task Force. Guideline for Hand Hygiene in Health-Care Settings: Recommendations of the Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee and the HICPAC/SHEA/APIC/IDSA Hand Hygiene Task Force. MMWR Recomm Rep 2002;51:1–45. https:// www.cdc.gov/mmwr/PDF/rr/rr5116.pdf
  4. Lam BCC, Lee J, Lau YL. Hand hygiene practices in a neonatal intensive care unit: a multimodal intervention and impact on nosocomial infection. Pediatrics 2004;114:e565–e571. [CrossRef]
  5. Zandiyeh M, Borzou R. The level of hand hygiene compliance by operating room personnel of‎ Educational Hospitals in Hamadan University of Medical Science. J Holistic Nurs Midwifery 2012;22:23– 29. https://www.sid.ir/en/Journal/ViewPaper.aspx?ID=271111
  6. Murray JJ, Nunn JH, Steele JG. The prevention of oral disease, 4th ed. Oxford University Press; 2003.
  7. Biezen R, Grando D, Mazza D, Brijnath B. Visibility and transmission: complexities around promoting hand hygiene in young children-a qualitative study. BMC Public Health 2019;19:398. [CrossRef]
  8. Lee A, Tsang KK, Lee SH. Youth health promotion and health promoting schools: what should be the aims? Asia Pac J Public Health 2000;12:S55–S57. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11338740/
  9. King S. Provision of alcohol hand rub at the hospital bedside: a case study. J Hosp Infect 2004;56:S10–S12. [CrossRef]
  10. Pittet D, Allegranzi B, Boyce J, World Health Organization World Alliance for Patient Safety First Global Patient Safety Challenge Core Group of Experts. The World Health Organization guidelines on hand hygiene in health care and their consensus recommendations. Infect Cont Hosp Epidemiol 2009;30:611–622. [CrossRef]
  11. Hazavehie SMM, Taghdisi MH, Mohaddes Hakkak R, Hasan Zadeh A. The Effects of Three Teaching Methods of Lecture, Training Game and Role Playing on knowledge and Practice of Middle School Girls in Regard to Puberty Nutrition. Strides Dev Med Educ 2007;3:126–133. https://www.sid.ir/en/journal/ViewPaper.aspx?id=100886
  12. Dehdari T, Khezeli M, Bakhtiyari M, Nilsaz M. Health Education Interventions on Student Nutrition: A Systematic Review. J Health 2012;3:62–72. http://healthjournal.arums.ac.ir/article-1-67-en.html
  13. Khorasani S, Peyman N. The Effect of Education Based on Social Cognitive Theory on Hand Washing of Primary School Students. Health System Research. 2017; 13: 297-304
  14. Andarkhora F, Bohrani M, Goodarzi A. Comparison of the Effect of Lecture and Multimedia Screening on Oral Health Behaviour of Students in Tehran. MCS 2018;4:213–220. [CrossRef]