Dergiler / Karaelmas Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2

Nafyon-Grafenle Modifiye Edilmiş Camsı Karbon Elektrot ile Pendimethalinin Voltametrik Tayini

Voltammetric Determination of Pendimethalin with Nafion-Graphene Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode

Sayfa
98–107
Yayın Tarihi
2021-12-15
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Pendimethalinin 2.pik akımı için n-GR/CKE’la DPAdS

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Bu çalışmada, pendimethalinin voltametrik davranışı camsı karbon elektrot (GCE) ve nafyon-grafenle ile modifiye edilmiş camsı karbon elektrot (n-GR/GCE) ile incelenmiştir.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:Pendimethalinin 1.pik akımı için GCE’la DPV yöntemiyle oluşturulan kalibrasyon grafiğinin çalışma aralığı 1,56×10-6-1,08×10-3M ve gözlenebilme sınırı (LOD) değeri 3,09×10-5 M olarak bulunmuştur.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:Pendimethalinin 2.pik akımı için n-GR/CKE’la DPAdS
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Graphehe · Modified Electrode · Pendimethalin

Özet

Bu çalışmada, pendimethalinin voltametrik davranışı camsı karbon elektrot (GCE) ve nafyon-grafenle ile modifiye edilmiş camsı karbon elektrot (n-GR/GCE) ile incelenmiştir. Pendimethalinin elektrokimyasal karakterizasyonu dönüşümlü voltametri (CV) yöntemi ile belirlenerek, GCE ile yapılan tayin çalışmalarında diferansiyel puls voltametrisi (DPV), n-GR/GCE ile yapılan tayin çalışmalarında diferansiyel puls adsorptive sıyırma voltametrisi (DPAdSV) yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Öncelikle her iki elektrot için optimum deney şartları belirlenerek, kalibrasyon grafiği oluşturulmuş ve doğrusal çalışma aralığı belirlenmiştir. Pendimethalinin 1.pik akımı için GCE’la DPV yöntemiyle oluşturulan kalibrasyon grafiğinin çalışma aralığı 1,56×10-6-1,08×10-3M ve gözlenebilme sınırı (LOD) değeri 3,09×10-5 M olarak bulunmuştur. Pendimethalinin 2.pik akımı için GCE’la DPV yöntemiyle oluşturulan kalibrasyon grafiğinin çalışma aralığı 1,56×10-6-9,73×10-4M ve LOD değeri 3,36×10-6 M olarak bulunmuştur. Pendimethalinin 1.pik akımı için n-GR/GCE’la DPAdSV yöntemiyle oluşturulan kalibrasyon grafiğinin çalışma aralığı 1,76×10-6-4,01×10-4M ve gözlenebilme sınırı (LOD) değeri 8,69×10-6M olarak bulunmuştur. Pendimethalinin 2.pik akımı için n-GR/CKE’la DPAdS

Abstract

In this study, the voltammetric behavior of pendimethalin was investigated at a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) and a nafion-graphene modified glassy carbon electrode (n-GR/GCE). The electrochemical characterization of pendimethalin was carried out using cyclic voltammetry (CV) technique. For the determination studies performed with GCE, the differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) technique was employed, while the differential pulse adsorptive stripping voltammetry (DPAdSV) method was used for the determination studies with n-GR/GCE. First of all, optimal experimental conditions were established for both electrodes, a calibration curve was plotted and linear working ranges were identified. For the 1st peak current of pendimethalin, the working range of the calibration curve drawn by DPV technique with GCE was 1.56×10-6-1.08×10-3 M with the limit of detection (LOD) value calculated as 3.09×10-5 M. For the 2nd peak current of pendimethalin, the working range of the calibration curve created by DPV technique with GCE was 1.56×10-6-9.73×10-4 M and the LOD value was found to be 3.36×10-6 M. For the 1st peak current of pendimethalin, the working range of the calibration curve constructed by DPAdSV technique with n-GR/GCE was determined to be 1.76×10-6-4.01×10-4 M with the LOD value being 8.69×10-6 M. For the 2nd peak current of pendimethalin, the working range of the calibration curve obtained by DPAdSV technique with n-GR/GCE was 1.96×10-9-7.53×10-4 M with the LOD value calculated as 1.05×10-9 M.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

Koçak, B., Çelikkan, H. (2021). Nafyon-Grafenle Modifiye Edilmiş Camsı Karbon Elektrot ile Pendimethalinin Voltametrik Tayini. Karaelmas Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2, 98–107. https://doi.org/10.7212/karaelmasfen.825084

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (34)

  1. Bordin, A. B.,Minetto, L., do Nascimento Filho, I., Beal, L. L., Moura, S. 2017. Determination of pesticide residues in whole wheat flourusing modified QuEChER Sand LC–MS/MS. Food Anal. Methods, 10:1-9. https://doi.org/ 10.1007/s12161-016-0542-2
  2. de Lima, C. A., Santana, E. R., Piovesan, J. V., Spinelli, A.2016. Silver nanoparticle-modified electrode for the determination of nitro compound-containing pesticides. Anal. Bioanal. Chem, 408:2595-2606. https://doi.org/ 10.1007/s00216-016-9367-5
  3. Fan, Y.,Liu, J. H., Lu, H. T., Zhang, Q.2011. Electrochemical behavior and voltammetric determination of paracetamol on Nafion/TiO2–grapheme modified glassy carbon electrode. Colloid Surface B, 85: 289-292. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2011.02.041
  4. Filik, H., Çetintaş, G., Koç, S. N., Gülce, H., Boz, İ. 2014. Nafion-graphene composite film modified glassy carbon electrode for voltammetric determination of p-aminophenol. Russ. J. Electrochem., 50:243-252. https://doi.org/ 10.1134/S1023193514030069
  5. Galli, A.,Caetano, J., Homem-de-Mello, P., da Silva, A. B. F., Ferreira, A. G., de Almeida, S. V., Machado, S. A. S., 2018. A mechanistic study of the electrochemical behavior of pendimethalin herbicide. J. Electroanal. Chem., 826:157-163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2018.08.038
  6. Galli, A., De Souza, D., Machado, S. A., 2011. Pendimethalin determination in natural water, baby food and river sediment samples using electroanalytical methods. Microchem J., 98(1):135-143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microc.2010.12.009
  7. Gerent, G. G., Gonçalves, C. Q., da Silva, P. S., Spinelli, A. 2015. In situ bismuth-film electrode for square-wave cathodic voltammetric detection of pendimethalin at nanomolar level. Electrochim. Acta, 168:379-385. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2015.03.207
  8. Koçak, B., Er, E., Çelikkan, H. 2015.Stripping voltammetric analysis of dicofol on graphene-modified glassy carbon electrode. Ionics, 21:2337-2344. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11581-015-1407-1
  9. Kotouček, M., Opravilová, M. 1996. Voltammetric behaviour of some nitropesticides at the mercury drop electrode. Anal. Chim. Acta, 329:73-81. https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-2670(96)00133-X
  10. Laviron, E., Roullier, L., Degrand, C.1980. A multilayer model for the study of space distributed redox modified electrodes: Part II. Theory and application of linear potential sweep voltammetry for a simple reaction. J. Electroanal. Chem. Interf. Electrochem., 112:11-23. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-0728(80)80003-9
  11. Li, J., Guo, S., Zhai, Y., Wang, E. 2009. High-sensitivity determination of lead and cadmium based on the Nafion-graphene composite film. Anal. Chim. Acta, 649:196-201. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2009.07.030
  12. Lim, H. H., Park, T. J., Lee, S. H., Shin, H. S. 2017. Sensitive determination of pendimethalin and dinoseb in environmental water by ultra performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry. Anal. Sci. Technol., 30:194-204. https://doi.org/10.5806/AST.2017.30.4.194.
  13. Neto, A. C.,Guinea, F., Peres, N. M., Novoselov, K. S., Geim, A. K. 2009. The electronic properties of graphene. Reviews of modern physics, 81:109. https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.81.109
  14. Ni, Y.,Wang, L., Kokot, S.2011. Simultaneous determination of three herbicides by differential pulse voltammetry and chemometrics. J. Environ. Sci. Health B, 46:328-335. https://doi.org/10.1080/03601234.2011.559888.
  15. Novoselov, K. S.,Geim, A. K., Morozov, S. V., Jiang, D., Zhang, Y., Dubonos, S. V., Firsov, A. A.2004. Electric field effect in atomically thin carbon films. Sci., 306: 666-669. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1102896
  16. Pavlidis, G.,Karasali, H., Tsihrintzis, V. A. 2019. Development and validation of a simple and efficient method for the determination of pendimethalin and its metabolite M455H001 in soil by liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). Anal. Lett.,52:685-696. https://doi.org/10.1080/00032719.2018.1486849
  17. Penetra, A., Vale Cardoso, V., Ferreira, E., Benoliel, M. J. 2010. Solid-phase extraction and gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for the simultaneous determination of several pesticides in water. Water Sci. Technol., 62:667-675. https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2010.915
  18. Pumera, M., Ambrosi, A., Bonanni, A., Chng, E. L. K., Poh, H. L.2010. Graphene for electrochemical sensing and biosensing. Trends Analyt Chem., 29:954-965. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trac.2010.05.011
  19. Pushpalatha, M., Balaji, K., Kumar, P. C. R., Sridevi, C., Reddy, C. S.2011. Electroanalysis of Pendimethalin. Int.J.Anal.Chem. 2(10), 1231-1234
  20. Saha, A., TP, A. S., Banerjee, K., Hingmire, S., Bhaduri, D., Jain, N. K., Utture, S.2015. Simultaneous analysis of herbicides pendimethalin, oxyfluorfen, imazethapyr and quizalofop-p-ethyl by LC–MS/MS and safety evaluation of their harvest time residues in peanut (Arachishypogaea L.). J Food Sci Tech., 52:4001-4014. https://doi.org/ 10.1007/s13197-014-1473-9
  21. Saha, A.,Bhaduri, D., Pipariya, A., Jain, N. K., Basak, B. B. 2015. Behaviour of pendimethalin and oxyfluorfen in peanut field soil: effects on soil biological and biochemical activities. Chem ecol., 31:550-566. https://doi.org/10.1080/02757540.2015.1039526
  22. Shah, J., Jan, M. R., Ara, B. 2011. Quantification of pendimethalin in soil and garlic samples by microwave-assisted solvent extraction and HPLC method. Environ. Monit. Assess., 175:103-108. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-010-1496-2
  23. Sreedhar, M.,Damodar, J., Jyothi, N. V. V., Reddy, S. R. J. 2000. Polarographic behavior and determination of pendimethalin in formulations, and environmental samples. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 73:2477-2480. https://doi.org/10.1246/bcsj.73.2477
  24. Sun, T.,Wang, L., Li, N., Gan, X. 2011. Label-free electro chemical aptasensor for thrombin detection based on the nafion@ graphene as platform. Bioprocess Biosyst. Eng., 34:1081-1085. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00449-011-0558-3.
  25. Tabanlıgil Calam, T., 2019. Analytical application of the poly (1H-1, 2, 4-triazole-3-thiol) modified gold electrode for high-sensitive voltammetric determination of catechol in tap and lake water samples. Chemistry is “Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem., 99:1298-1312. https://doi.org/10.1080/03067319.2019.1619716.
  26. Tajeu, K. Y., Dongmo, L. M., and Tonle, I. K. 2020. Fullerene/MWCNT / Nafion Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode for the Electrochemical Determination of Caffeine. Am. J. Chem., 11(2), 114-127. https://doi.org/10.4236/ajac.2020.112009
  27. Wu, X.,Xu, J., Dong, F., Liu, X., Zheng, Y. 2013. Simultaneous determination of metolachlor, pendimethalin and oxyfluorfen in bulb vegetables using gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Anal. Methods, 5:6389-6394. https://doi.org/10.1039/c3ay41332B
  28. Xue, R., Kang, T. F., Lu, L. P., Cheng, S. Y. 2013. Electrochemical sensor based on the graphene-nafion matrix for sensitive edetermination of organophosphorus pesticides. Anal. Lett., 46(1), 131-141. https://doi.org/10.1080/00032719.2012.706852
  29. Yang, Q., Ai, X., Li, S., Liu, H., Liu, Y. 2019. Determination of pendimethalin in water, sediment and Procambarus clarkia by high performance liquid chromatography-triple quadrupole mass spectrometry. Environ. Monit. Assess., 191:621. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-019-779-4
  30. Yang, Q., Liu, H., Zou, P., Qi, M., Liu, Y., Ai, X. 2018. Determination of pendimethalin residues in Procambarus clarkii by high performance liquid chromatography-triple quadrupole mass spectrometry. Se pu= Chin. J. Chromatogr., 36:552-556. https://doi.org/ 10.3724/sp.j.1123.2018.01008
  31. Zhang, T., Qu, Z., Li, B., Yang, Z. 2019. Simultaneous Determination of Atrazine, Pendimethalin, and Trifluralin in Fish Samples by QuEChERS Extraction Coupled With Gas Chromatography-Electron Capture Detection. "Food Anal. Methods, 12:1179-1186. 6 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12161-019-01449-z
  32. Zimdahl, R. L.,Catizone, P., Butcher, A. C. 1984. Degradation of pendimethalin in soil. Weed Sci., 32:408-412. https://www.jstor.org/stable/4043955
  33. Lim, H. H., Park, T. J., Lee, S. H., Shin, H. S. 2017. Sensitive determination of pendimethalin and dinoseb in environmental water by ultra performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry. Anal. Sci. Technol., 30:194-204. https://doi.org/10.5806/AST.2017.30.4.194.
  34. Novoselov, K. S.,Geim, A. K., Morozov, S. V., Jiang, D., Zhang, Y., Dubonos, S. V., Firsov, A. A.2004. Electric field effect in atomically thin carbon films. Sci., 306: 666-669. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1102896