Dergiler / Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 4

Numerical investigation of the effects of design parameters on hydraulic turbine guide vane design

Sayfa
666–673
Yayın Tarihi
2020-08-20
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

Results are investigated for each parameter in terms of flow physics and important outcomes are determined for turbine designers.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Francis type hydraulic turbines that have a wide range of operating range for head and flow rates are commonly used in hydropower generation.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:Every power plant needs its custom designed turbine because the available head and flow rates, which are the main parameters to start the design process, are different for each plant.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:Results are investigated for each parameter in terms of flow physics and important outcomes are determined for turbine designers.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:Simulation · Guide vane · Hydro-turbine design

Abstract

Francis type hydraulic turbines that have a wide range of operating range for head and flow rates are commonly used in hydropower generation. Every power plant needs its custom designed turbine because the available head and flow rates, which are the main parameters to start the design process, are different for each plant. Guide vanes are the only movable parts of Francis turbines. They control the flow rate through the turbine. In this study, a generalized Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) aided design methodology is developed and applied to the design of the turbines of two different power plants. The effects of several parameters, including the shape of the guide vane profile, eccentricity, blade angles, overlapping percentage of the blades, number of guide vanes, and rotor-stator distance are examined. Results are investigated for each parameter in terms of flow physics and important outcomes are determined for turbine designers.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

ÇELEBİOĞLU, K., YILMAZ, F. Z. A. (2020). Numerical investigation of the effects of design parameters on hydraulic turbine guide vane design. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 4, 666–673. https://ajindex.com/articles/104574

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

↗Yeni Sekme

Kaynakça (1)

  1. Odesola IF, Oririabre JI. “Development of a 5kW Francis turbine runner using computational fluid dynamics”. African Research Review, 7(30), 178-195, 2013. Khare R, Prasad V, Kumar S. “CFD approach for flow characteristics of hydraulic Francis turbine”. International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, 2(8), 3824-3831, 2010. Drtina P, Sallaberger M. “Hydraulic Turbines-Basic principles and state of the art computational fluid dynamics applications”. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science, 213, 85-102, 1999. Muntean S, Susan Resiga R, Bernad S, Anton I. “Analysis of the GAMM Francis turbine distributor 3D flow for the whole operating range and optimization of the guide vane axis location”. 6th International Conference on Hydraulic Machinery and Hydrodynamics, Timisoara, Romania, 21-22 October 2004. Roghelia A, Desai J, Soni V, Chauhan V. “Non-dimensional statistical approach to design guide vanes of Francis turbines”. Proceedings of the 37th National & 4th International Conference on Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power, Chennai, India, 16-18 December 2010. Brekke H. “Design, performance and maintenance of Francis turbines”. Global Journal of Researches in Engineering Mechanical and Mechanics Engineering, 13(5), 29-40, 2013. Flores E, Bornard L, Tomas L, Liu J, Couston M. “Design of a large Francis turbine using optimal methods”. 26th IAHR Symposium on Hydraulic Machinery and Systems, Beijing, China, 19-23 August 2012. Ansys CFX 15.0 User’s Guide, Ansys, 2013. . . Krivchenko, G. I. Hydraulic Machines: Turbines and Pumps. Boca Raton, FL, Lewis Publishers, 1994. European Small Hydropower Association. “Guide on How to Develop a Small HydroPower Plant”. https://energiatalgud.ee/img_auth.php/a/ab/Guide_on_How_to_Develop_a_Small_Hydropower_Plant.pdf, 2004. Drtina P, Sallaberger M. “Hydraulic turbines-basic principles and state of the art computational fluid dynamics applications”. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science, 213, 85-102, 1999. Nennemann B, Vu TC, Farhat M. “CFD prediction of unsteady wicket gate-runner interaction in Francis turbines: A new standard hydraulic design procedure”. HYDRO 2005 International Conference and Exhibition, Villach, Avustria, 17-20 October 2005. Carija Z, Mrsa Z, Fucak S. “Validation of Francis water turbine CFD simulations”. Strojarstvo, 50(1), 5-14, 2008. Wu J, Shimmei K, Tani K, Nikura K, S