Journals / Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi Dergisi / 2015 / Cilt: 55 - Sayı: 1

Sándor Petofi's Role in the Hungarian Revolution of 1848-1849 and Thoughts about Sequels

1848-1849 MACAR BAĞIMSIZLIK MÜCADELESİNDE SÁNDOR PETOFİ'NİN YERİ VE SEKELLERE DAİR DÜŞÜNCELERİ

Pages
173–184
DOI
—

Abstract

The Hungarian Revolution (War of Inpependence) of 1848-1849 is a national resistance initiated by the the Hungarian people, who living under the Habsburg Monarchy for long years, and especially also with the effect of the ideas put forward by the French Revolution between 1789 and 1799, revolted in the name of freedom and independence, and as a result of it they paid a heavy price and suffered greatly. But, inspite of this big struggle, it was resulted in frustration. The reflections and echoes of this can be seen not only in the stage of history, but also in the literary lines. This study dwells upon Sándor Pet?fi's role in this struggle who is considered a national poet and who holds an important place March 15, 1848 revolution in Hungary, exploring how this struggle is reflected in his poetry of this process, and how it is resonated in Hungary. But more importantly, this study analyzes Pet?fi's ideas and views in this period on the sequels which were and are still discussed regarding their origin for long in this field.

Özet

1848-49 Macar Bağımszılık Mücadelesi, uzun yıllar Habsburg hakimiyeti altında yaşayan Macar ulusunun, bilhassa 1789 Fransız Devrimi'nin ortaya attığı düşüncelerin de etkisiyle özgürlük ve bağımsızlıklarını kazanmak adına ayaklandığı ve bu uğurda ağır bedellerin ödendiği, büyük mücadelelerin verildiği, ancak bu büyük mücadelelere karşın hüsranla sonuçlanan ulusal bir direniştir. Bu mücadelenin yansımalarını ve yankılarını sadece tarih sahnesinde değil, edebî satırlarda da görmek mümkündür