Evaluation of HPV Dna screening results for 2018 in Kayseri

Invasive cancer was detected in three patients (0.4%)Conclusion: It is clear that with cervical cancer screening, patients can be diagnosed at an early stage or when they have a precancerous lesion and this situation is of vital importance.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯

Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: To examine the distribution of HPV types, histopathological typing and advanced center examination results in women who applied to KETEM in Kayseri in 2018 and were positive for HPV.Methods: Ethical approval was obtained from Erciyes University Nonclinical Research Ethics Committee for the study.

📊

Key Findings & Data:This study was carried out by scanning the data of 28148 people between the ages of 30-65 who received HPV tests in KETEM units throughout 2018.

💡

Conclusion & Impact:Invasive cancer was detected in three patients (0.4%)Conclusion: It is clear that with cervical cancer screening, patients can be diagnosed at an early stage or when they have a precancerous lesion and this situation is of vital importance.

🔬Design:Research Article

📍Scope:2018 Verileri

⚙️Variables:Human papilloma virüs · serviks kanseri taraması · korunma

Abstract

Objective: To examine the distribution of HPV types, histopathological typing and advanced center examination results in women who applied to KETEM in Kayseri in 2018 and were positive for HPV.Methods: Ethical approval was obtained from Erciyes University Nonclinical Research Ethics Committee for the study. This study was carried out by scanning the data of 28148 people between the ages of 30-65 who received HPV tests in KETEM units throughout 2018. The age, HPV type, cervical cytology result of patients with positive HPV results for 2018 from the HSYS database, and the results of examinations, tests and other procedures performed on patients from public hospitals were examined and transferred to the SPSS 21.0 program.Results: The number of people with positive HPV test is 1171 (4.16%). HPV type 16 (26.8%) was the most common. It was observed that 771 (65.8%) of 1171 women with positive HPV test were examined in public hospitals, 478 (620%) had biopsy, 62(8.0%) had smear examination and 597 (77.4%) had ultrasonography. Pathological findings were not detected in 596 (77.3%) after the examination, LSIL was found in 78(10.1%) and HSIL in 66 (8.6%). Invasive cancer was detected in three patients (0.4%)Conclusion: It is clear that with cervical cancer screening, patients can be diagnosed at an early stage or when they have a precancerous lesion and this situation is of vital importance.

Özet

Amaç: Kayseri İlindeki KETEM’lerine 2018 yılında başvurup HPV pozitif çıkan kadınlardaki HPV tiplerinin, histopatolojik tiplendirme dağılımının ve ileri merkez muayene sonuçlarının incelenmesidir.Yöntem: Çalışma için Erciyes Üniversitesi Klinik Olmayan Araştırmalar Etik Kurulu’ndan etik onay alınmıştır (Tarih: 11.12.2019 Sayı:2019/835). Bu çalışma 2018 yılı boyunca KETEM birimlerinde HPV testi alınan 30-65 yaş arası 28148 kişinin verilerinin taranmasıyla yapılmıştır. HSYS veri tabanından 2018 yılına ait HPV sonucu pozitif olan hastaların yaş, HPV tipi, servikal sitoloji sonucu ve kamu hastanelerinden hastalara yapılan muayene, tetkikler ve diğer işlem sonuçları incelenerek SPSS 21.0 programına aktarılmıştır.Bulgular: HPV testi pozitif bulunan kişi sayısı 1171 (%4.16)’dir. En sık HPV tip 16 (%26.8) görülmüştür. HPV testi pozitif olan 1171 kadının 771’inin (%65.8) kamu hastanelerinde muayene olduğu, 478’inden (% 62.0) biyopsi alındığı, 62’sine (% 8.0) smear incelemesi 597’sine (%77.4) ultrasonografi yapıldığı görülmüştür. Muayene sonrası 596’sında(%77.3) patolojik bulgu saptanmamış olup, 78’inde (%10.1) LSIL, 66’sında (%8.6) HSIL saptanmıştır. Üç kişide ise (%0.4) invaziv kanser tespit edilmiştir.Sonuç: Hedef nüfusun her yıl %20’sinin taranması için tarama programlarının daha geniş kitleye ulaştırılması ve bu kapsamda çalışmalar yapılması gerekmektedir.

Keywords

Human papilloma virüs serviks kanseri taraması korunma birinci basamak Human papilloma virus cervical cancer screening prevention primary healthcare

🔖

Cite This Article

YILDIZ, S., ÖZDEMİR, M. E., GÖKÇEK, M. B., ÜNSAL, N. E., ASLAN, B., BENLİ, A. R. (2021). Evaluation of HPV Dna screening results for 2018 in Kayseri. Turkish Journal of Public Health, Cilt: 19 Sayı: 3, 244–250. https://ajindex.com/articles/944231

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

Open in New Tab ↗

↗New Tab

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (6)

Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, Laversanne M, Soerjomataram I, Jemal A, et al. Global cancer statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 2018, 68.6: 394-424. Tekbaş S. Jinekolojik kanser hastalarında yaşam kalitesi ve tedavi bakımı etkileri. Doktora Tezi. Edirne: Trakya Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Hemşirelik Anabilim Dalı; 2014. Türkiye Kanser İstatistikleri. Kanser Daire Başkanlığı Ankara, 2015.(internet) Available at:https://hsgm.saglik.gov. tr/depo/birimler/kanserdb/istatistik/Turkiye_Kanser_Istatistikleri_2015.pdf. Accessed: April 26, 2021W Özcan S, Kurdak H, Bozdemir N.Servikal Kanser Taraması. Aile Hekimliği Dergisi. 2008;2(5-6):48-51.
Kişnişçi H.A, Gökşin E. Temel Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Bilgisi. Güneş Kitapevi, Ankara, 1996. Noller KL. Cervical cytology screening and evaluation. Obstetrics &Gynecology, 106(2), 391-397.
Ronco G, Dillner J, Elfström KM, Tunesi S, Snijders PN, Arbyn M, et al. Efficacy of Hpv-based Screening For Prevention of İnvasive Cervical Cancer: Follow up of Four European Randomized Controlled Trials. Lancet. 2014; 383(9916): 524-32. de Sanjose S, Quint WG, Alemany L, Geraets DT, Klaustermeier JE, Lloveras B, et al. Human Papilloma Virus Genotype Attribution in İnvasive Cervical Cancer: A Retrospective Cross-sectional Worldwide Study.Lancet Oncol. 2010; 11(11): 1048-56.
Gökaslan H, Uyar EE. Pap Smear ile Servikal Kanser Taraması. Türkiye Aile Hekimliği Dergisi 2004;8(3):105-110. T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı Servisk Kanseri Tarama Programı Ulusal Standartları(internet). Available at: https://hsgm. s a gl i k.g ov. t r / t r / ka n s e r -tarama-standartlari/listesi/servikskanseri-tarama-program%C4%B1-u l u s a l - s t a n d a r t l a r % C 4 % B 1.html. Accessed: April 26, 2021.
Güçkan, R., Kılınç, Ç., Gözdemir, E., Gürçağlar, A. A., & Nergiz, Ö. (2016). Prevalence and distribution of high-risk human papillomavirus in amasya region, Turkey. Biomedical Research (0970-938X), 27(3). Karakuş R, Alkış İ, Kolusarı A. Van Şehrindeki Kadınlarda Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Sıklığı, Tipleri ve Sitoloji Sonuçları. Türk Jinekolojik Onkoloji Dergisi.2015;18(3): 99-103.
Khan MJ, CastlePE, LorinczAT, Wacholder S,Sherman M, Scott DR,Rush BB et al. The Elevated 10-year Risk of Cervical Precancer and Cancer in Women with Human Papillomavirus (HPV) type 16 or 18 and The Possible Utility of Type-specific HPV Testing in Clinical Practice. Journal of the National C