SavedAdd your journal

Journals / Textile and Apparel / 2011 / Cilt: 21 Sayı: 1

WARP TENSION DISTRIBUTION OVER THE WARP WIDTH AND ITS EFFECT ON FABRIC'S BREAKING STRENGTH DISTRIBUTION OVER THE FABRIC WIDTH IN WOVEN FABRICS

DOKUMA KUMAŞLARDA ÇÖZGÜ GENİŞLİĞİ BOYUNCA ÇÖZGÜ GERGİNLİK DAĞILIMININ KUMAŞ GENİŞLİĞİ BOYUNCA KUMAŞIN KOPMA MUKAVEMETİ DAĞILIMINA ETKİSİ

Gülcan SÜLE
Mine AKGUN
Halil Rifat ALPAY
Recep EREN
Pages
36–41
Publication Date
2011-06-01
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It was found that warp tension was lower in the edge zones and increases towards the middle of the loom.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This paper assesses warp tension distribution over the warp width and its effect on fabric’s breaking strength distribution over the fabric width in plain woven fabrics.
📊
Key Findings & Data:It was found that warp tension was lower in the edge zones and increases towards the middle of the loom.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:These results showed that denser fabrics woven with lower warp tension had less fabric’s breaking strength variation in warp direction
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Çözgü gerginliği · Çözgü gerginlik dağılımı · Kumaşın kopma mukavemeti

Abstract

This paper assesses warp tension distribution over the warp width and its effect on fabric’s breaking strength distribution over the fabric width in plain woven fabrics. Different fabric constructions were woven by changing weft density, weft yarn count and warp tension during weaving on an air jet loom. Warp tension was measured for nine warp ends over the warp width. Then, fabric’s breaking strength in warp and weft directions over the fabric width were measured for nine and three measurement points, respectively. It was found that warp tension was lower in the edge zones and increases towards the middle of the loom. There was no uniform change of fabric’s breaking strength in warp and weft directions over the fabric width. Warp tension and fabric’s breaking strength variation increased when weft density and weft yarn thickness decreased and warp tension increased. These results showed that denser fabrics woven with lower warp tension had less fabric’s breaking strength variation in warp direction

Özet

Bu makalede, bezayağı dokuma kumaşlarda çözgü genişliği boyunca çözgü gerginlik dağılımının kumaş eni boyunca kumaşın kopma mukavemeti dağılımına etkisi araştırılmaktadır. Farklı kumaş konstrüksiyonları atkı sıklığı, atkı ipliği numarası ve çözgü gerginliği değiştirilerek hava jetli dokuma makinasında dokunmuştur. Çözgü gerginliği çözgü genişliği boyunca dokuz çözgü ipliği üzerinde ölçülmüştür. Dokuma kumaşların çözgü yönündeki kopma mukavemetleri kumaş genişliği boyunca dokuz bölgede, atkı yönündeki kopma mukavemetleri kumaş genişliği boyunca üç bölgede ölçülmüştür. Sonuçlar, çözgü gerginliğinin tezgahın kenar bölgelerinde orta bölgeye gore daha düşük olduğunu göstermiştir. Kumaşın çözgü ve atkı yönündeki kopma mukavemeti kumaş genişliği boyunca uniform bir değişim göstermemiştir. Çözgü gerginliğindeki ve kumaşın çözgü yönündeki kopma mukavemetindeki değişimin atkı sıklığı ve atkı iplik numarası azaldığında ve çözgü gerginliği arttığında arttığı görülmüştür. Bu sonuçlar, düşük çözü gerginliği altında kalın atkı iplikleri ile ve/veya yüksek atkı sıklıkları ile dokunan kumaşların çözgü yönündeki kopma mukavemeti değişiminin daha az olduğunu göstermiştir

🔖

Cite This Article

SÜLE, G., AKGUN, M., ALPAY, H. R., EREN, R. (2011). WARP TENSION DISTRIBUTION OVER THE WARP WIDTH AND ITS EFFECT ON FABRIC'S BREAKING STRENGTH DISTRIBUTION OVER THE FABRIC WIDTH IN WOVEN FABRICS. Textile and Apparel, Cilt: 21 Sayı: 1, 36–41. https://ajindex.com/articles/943845

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (15)

  1. Saville B. P., 2002, “Physical Testing of Textiles”, Woodhead Publishing Limited, pp: 115-167
  2. Greenwood K., 1975, “Weaving: Control of Fabric Structure”, Merrow Publishing, Durham, pp:12-14
  3. Adanur S., 2001, “Handbook of Weaving”, Technomic Publishing Company Inc., p:564
  4. Mohamed M.H., Lord P.R., 1973, “Comparison of Physical Properties of Fabrics Woven from Open-End and Ring Spun Yarns”, Textile Research Journal, Vol. 43(3), pp:154-166
  5. Lee W., Dhingra R.C., Lo T.Y., Abbas M.S., 1996, “Effects of Finishing on Low Stress Mechanical and Surface Properties of Silk and Denim Fabric”, Journal of Federation of Asian Professional Textile Associations, Vol.3, pp:50-58
  6. Richard J.B., Ron P., 1999, “Experimental Methods for Measuring Fabric Mechanical Properties: A Reviev and Analysis”, Textile Research Journal, Vol. 69 (11), pp: 866-875
  7. Cook J.G., 2001, “Handbook of Textile Fibers, Volume 1: Natural Fibers”, Woodhead Publishing Limited, Cambridge, England, p:208
  8. Kumpikaité E., 2007, “Analysis of Dependencies of Woven Fabric’s Breaking Force and Elongation at Break on its Structure Parameteres”, Fibers and Textiles in Eastern Europe, Vol.15 (1), pp:35-38
  9. Ludwig H.W., Gries T. 2003, “Measurements Carried Out To Minimise Warp Tension Wariations in Weaving Machines”, Melliand Textilberichte, Vol.2, pp:55-58
  10. Weinsdorfer H., Azarschab M., Murrweib H., Wolfrum J., 1988, “Effect of The Selvedge and The Temples on The Running Performance of Weaving Machines and on The Quality of The Fabric”, Melliand Textilberichte, Vol.35, pp: 364- 372
  11. Weinsdorfer H., Wolfrum J., Stark U., 1991, “The Distribution of The Warp End Tension Over The Warp Width and How It is Influenced by the Weaving Machine Setting”, Melliand Textilberichte, Vol.72, pp: 903-905
  12. Ozkan G., 2005, “Investigation of Crimp-Warp Tension Relation in Woven Fabrics”, Ph.D. Thesis, Uludag University, Turkey, p: 240
  13. Ozkan G., Eren R., 2010, “Warp Tension Distribution Over The Warp Width and Its Effect on Crimp Distribution in Woven Fabrics”, International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, 22(4), pp:272-284
  14. Blanchonette I., 1996, “Tension Measurements in Weaving of Singles Worsted Wool Yarns”, Textile Research. Journal, Vol.66, (5), pp:323-328
  15. Nosraty H., Jeddi A.A.A., Kabganian M., Nejad F.B., 2006, “Influence of Controlled Weft Yarn Tension of a Single Nozzle Air-Jet Loom on The Physical Properties of The Fabric”, Textile Research Journal, Vol.76 (8)