Journals / Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 1

Pest status, prevalence and molecular identification of Hoplopteridius lutosus anatolicus Osella & Lodos, 1979 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in saffron

Safran alanlarında, Hoplopteridius lutosus anatolicus Osella & Lodos,1979 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)’un zarar durumu, yaygınlığı ve moleküler teşhisi

Pages
17–23
Publication Date
2019-03-01
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In addition, CO1 sequences for the molecular identification were performed for quick and reliable identification in future studies and these novel sequences for the pest were uploaded to BOLD and GenBank databases.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Saffron (Crocus sativus L.) is an endangered plant species that has been cultivated in a small field in Safranbolu District of Karabük Province, Turkey.
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Key Findings & Data:Although the existence of Hoplopteridius lutosus anatolicusOsella & Lodos, 1979 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) was known for Turkey, the present study determined its pest status and, prevalence with respect to its endangered host plant saffron in the Safranbolu District of Karabük between 2015 and 2016.
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Conclusion & Impact:In addition, CO1 sequences for the molecular identification were performed for quick and reliable identification in future studies and these novel sequences for the pest were uploaded to BOLD and GenBank databases.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2015 Verileri
⚙️Variables:CO1 · corm damage · Crocus sativus

Abstract

Saffron (Crocus sativus L.) is an endangered plant species that has been cultivated in a small field in Safranbolu District of Karabük Province, Turkey. Although the existence of Hoplopteridius lutosus anatolicusOsella & Lodos, 1979 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) was known for Turkey, the present study determined its pest status and, prevalence with respect to its endangered host plant saffron in the Safranbolu District of Karabük between 2015 and 2016. Hoplopteridius lutosus anatolicuslarvae were found to harm saffron corms starting from the second half of May till the end of June with the harmful effects continuing even after harvest during storage. While the pest is not normally found in the newly established saffron fields, H. lutosus anatolicus establishes in these fields with a prevalence rate of 4-35% in subsequent years. In addition, CO1 sequences for the molecular identification were performed for quick and reliable identification in future studies and these novel sequences for the pest were uploaded to BOLD and GenBank databases.

Özet

Safranbolu ilçesinde küçük bir alanda kültürü yapılan safranın (Crocus sativus L.) nesli tehlike altındadır. Türkiye’de daha önce varlığı bilinen, ancak yaygınlığı ve konukçu bitkisi olan safrandaki durumu bilinmeyen Safran hortumlu böceği, Hoplopteridius lutosus anatolicusOsella & Lodos, 1979 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)’nin Karabük ili Safranbolu ilçesindeki safran alanlarındaki yaygınlığı ve yoğunluğunun belirlenmesi amacıyla 2015-2016 yıllarında yapılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda Safranbolu ilçesi safran alanlarında H. lutosus anatolicus’un safran soğanlarında larva zararının mayıs ayının ikinci yarısından haziran sonuna kadar olduğu, hasat sonrasında zararın depoda devam ettiği belirlenmiştir. Sürvey çalışmalarında yeni tesis edilen tarlalarda zararlı görülmezken ilerleyen yıllarda zararlının tarlaya yerleştiği ve bulaşıklık oranını artarak %4-35 olduğu saptanmıştır. Ayrıca ilerleyen dönemde yapılacak çalışmalarda zararlının hızlı ve güvenilir teşhisinin yapılabilmesi için CO1 gen dizilemesi yapılmıştır ve BOLD ve Genbank veri tabanına bu zararlı için yapılan ilk yükleme niteliğindedir.

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Cite This Article

YÜCEL, C., ŞAHİN, D. C. (2019). Pest status, prevalence and molecular identification of Hoplopteridius lutosus anatolicus Osella & Lodos, 1979 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in saffron. Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 1, 17–23. https://ajindex.com/articles/93124

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