Journals / Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi / 2023 / Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 2

Investigation of the durability of artificial marble produced using Natural Stone residues against different environmental conditions

Doğal taş artıkları kullanılarak üretilen yapay mermerlerin farklı çevresel koşullara karşı duraylılıklarının araştırılması

Pages
299–313
Publication Date
2023-04-15
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It was determined that the physicomechanical properties of the samples were appropriate in accordance with natural stone standards and thermal shock cycles were the most destructive environmental conditions on artificial marble samples.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:A large amount of waste materials occurs during the production and processing of natural stones and marbles, which are widely used in the construction industry.
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Key Findings & Data:It is important to investigate the possibilities of using these waste materials, to reduce environmental pollution, to contribute to the country’s economy, to protect the reserves of marble deposits.
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Conclusion & Impact:It was determined that the physicomechanical properties of the samples were appropriate in accordance with natural stone standards and thermal shock cycles were the most destructive environmental conditions on artificial marble samples.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Doğal taş artığı · Granit · Mermer artığı

Abstract

A large amount of waste materials occurs during the production and processing of natural stones and marbles, which are widely used in the construction industry. It is important to investigate the possibilities of using these waste materials, to reduce environmental pollution, to contribute to the country’s economy, to protect the reserves of marble deposits. Investigation of the possibilities of using these natural stones and marble residues in the production of artificial marble is the subject of this manuscript. Artificial marble samples were produced by mixing granite residues from Eskisehir region and marble residues from Malatya region with polyester resin and moulding. The physical-mechanical properties of samples were determined according to TSE and ISRM methods. Additionally salt crystallization, thermal shock, freeze-thaw cycles were applied to determine the stability of the samples in different environmental conditions. At the end of the cycles, weight loss, surface colour changes were determined. It was determined that the physicomechanical properties of the samples were appropriate in accordance with natural stone standards and thermal shock cycles were the most destructive environmental conditions on artificial marble samples.

Özet

Yapı sektöründe yaygın biçimde kullanılan doğal taş ve mermerlerin ocakta üretimi ve fabrikalarda nihai ürün haline getirilmeleri sırasında azımsanmayacak oranda artık malzeme meydana gelmektedir. Bu artık malzemelerin değerlendirme olanaklarının araştırılması, çevre kirliliğin azaltılması, ülke ekonomisine katkı sağlanması ve mermer yataklarının rezervlerinin korunması açısından önem arz etmektedir. Yapay mermer üretiminde söz konusu bu doğal taş ve mermer artıklarının kullanılabilme olanaklarının araştırılması bu çalışmanın konusunu oluşturmaktadır. Bu kapsamda, Eskişehir bölgesinden temin edilen granit artıkları ile Malatya bölgesinden temin edilen mermer artıkları polyester reçine ile belirlenen oranlarda karıştırılmış, kalıplanarak yapay mermer numuneleri üretilmiştir. Elde edilen numunelerin fiziko-mekanik özellikleri TSE ve ISRM standartlarında tanımlanan yöntemlere göre belirlenmiştir. Bunlara ek olarak elde edilen numunelerin değişik çevresel koşullara karşı duraylılıklarını belirlemek amacıyla tuz kristallenmesi, termal şok ve donma çözünme döngüleri uygulanmıştır. Döngüler sonunda mermerlerde gelişen ağırlık kayıpları, yüzey renk özelliklerindeki değişimler belirlenmiştir. Elde edilen numunelerin fizikomekanik özelliklerinin mermer ve doğal taşlar için uygun sınırlarda olduğu görülmüştür. Uygulanan çevresel koşullardan termal şok uygulamalarının yapay mermer örnekleri üzerinde en çok tahribat yaratan uygulama olduğu belirlenmiştir.

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Cite This Article

SARICI, D. E., ASLANTEPE, G. (2023). Investigation of the durability of artificial marble produced using Natural Stone residues against different environmental conditions. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 2, 299–313. https://ajindex.com/articles/886162

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