Length-Weight Relationship and Condition Factor of Spotted Flounder Citharus linguatula (Linnaeus, 1758) in Iskenderun Bay, North-eastern Mediterranean, Turkey
Length-weight relationships for females, males and both sexes, were calculated as W= 0.0099 TL2.874, W= 0.0086TL2.920 and W= 0.0092TL2.896 , respectively Fulton’s condition factor (KF) values for female (0.7228) and male (0.7095) specimens also showed significant variations (P<0.01).
📌 3 Key Takeaways
🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:A total of 252 spotted flounder, Citharus linguatula (Linnaeus, 1758) were caught in the Iskenderun Bay from October 2012 to September 2013 using a commercial bottom trawler.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Within collected C. linguatula samples, most of the individuals ranged from 10.0 to 15.0 cm (80.15%), the minimum and maximum total lengths of the specimens were 7.0 and 18.5 cm, respectively.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Length-weight relationships for females, males and both sexes, were calculated as W= 0.0099 TL2.874, W= 0.0086TL2.920 and W= 0.0092TL2.896 , respectively Fulton’s condition factor (KF) values for female (0.7228) and male (0.7095) specimens also showed significant variations (P<0.01).
A total of 252 spotted flounder, Citharus linguatula (Linnaeus, 1758) were caught in the Iskenderun Bay from October 2012 to September 2013 using a commercial bottom trawler. Length-weight relationships (LWRs), sex ratio and condition factor of the fish specimens were investigated. Within collected C. linguatula samples, most of the individuals ranged from 10.0 to 15.0 cm (80.15%), the minimum and maximum total lengths of the specimens were 7.0 and 18.5 cm, respectively. Negative allometric growth were observed for male, female and both sexes. The sex ratio (females: males) was 1:1.04. Length-weight relationships for females, males and both sexes, were calculated as W= 0.0099 TL2.874, W= 0.0086TL2.920 and W= 0.0092TL2.896 , respectively Fulton’s condition factor (KF) values for female (0.7228) and male (0.7095) specimens also showed significant variations (P<0.01).
Ergüden, D., Ergüden, S. A., Özdemir, O., Gürlek, M. (2017). Length-Weight Relationship and Condition Factor of Spotted Flounder Citharus linguatula (Linnaeus, 1758) in Iskenderun Bay, North-eastern Mediterranean, Turkey. Natural and Engineering Sciences, Cilt: 2 - Sayı: 1, 11–17. https://ajindex.com/articles/793039
Abdallah, M. (2002). Length-weight relationship of fishes caught by trawl off Alexandria, Egypt. Naga ICLARM Q, 25(1), 19-20.
Bagenal, T.B. & Tesch, F.W. (1978). Age and Growth. In: Methods for assessment of fish production in fresh waters, T. Bagenal (Ed). 3rd edn: IBP Handbook No.3, Blackwell Science Publications, Oxford. Bayhan, B., Sever, T.M., Taşkavak, E. (2009). Age and feeding habits of Atlantic spotted flounder Citharus linguatula (Linnaeus, 1758) (Pisces: Pleuronectiformes) from central Aegean Sea of Turkey. North-Western Journal of Zoology, 5 (2), 330-337.
Bilecenoğlu, M., Kaya, M., Cihangir, B., Çiçek, E. (2014). An updated checklist of the marine fishes of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 38, 901-929.
Borges, T.C., Olim S., Erzini, K. (2003). Weight-length relationship for fish species discarded in commercial fisheries of the Algarve (southern Portugal). Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 19(6), 394-396.
Campillo, A. (1992). Les pêcheries françaises de Méditeranée: synthèse des connaissances. Institut Francais de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer, France. Cengiz, Ö., İşmen A., Ozekinci, U. (2014). Reproductıve biology of the spotted flounder, Citharus linguatula (Actinopterygii: Pleuronectiformes: Citharidae), from Saros Bay (Northern Aegean Sea, Turkey) Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria, 44(2), 123-129.
Cone, R.S. (1989). The need to reconsider the use of condition indices in fishery science. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 118, 510-514. icek, E., Avsar, D., Yeldan, H., Ozutok, M. (2006). Length-weight relationships for 31 teleost fishes caught by bottom trawl net in the Babadillimani Bight (northeastern Mediterranean. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 22, 290-292. Dulcic J. & Kraljevic, M. (1996). Weight-length relationship for 40 fish species in the eastern Adriatic (Croatian waters). Fisheries Research, 28(3), 243-251.
Froese, R. (2006). Cube law, condition factor and weight-length relationships: History, meta-analysis and recommendations. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 22, 241-253.
Froese, R., Tsikliras, A.C., Stergiou, K.I. (2011). Editorial note on weight-length relations of fishes. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria, 41(4), 261-263.
Froese, R. & Pauly, D. (2016). FishBase 2016. World Wide Web Electronic Publication. http://www.fishbase.org, version (10/2016).
Karakulak, F.S., Erk, H., Bilgin, B. (2006). Length-weight relationships for 47 coastal fish species from the northern Aegean Sea, Turkey. Journal of Applied Ich