Journals / Maliye Dergisi / 2012 / Sayı: 163

Is an independent fiscal policy committee feasible?

Bağımsız maliye politikası kurulu uygulanabilir mi?

Pages
36–60
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

For this purpose, in this study, the theoretical studies related to fiscal policy committees have been evaluated and as a result an independent fiscal policy committee has been recommended.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Using the fiscal policy in line with the political interests of governments, the corruption of fiscal discipline and the fiscal rules which started to be frequently used in recent years have brought up the idea that the fiscal policy can be delegated to an independent committee in a similar way to the monetary policy.
📊
Key Findings & Data:On the basis of this idea, there is the success of the central bank which achieved especially on inflation along with gaining its independence.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:For this purpose, in this study, the theoretical studies related to fiscal policy committees have been evaluated and as a result an independent fiscal policy committee has been recommended.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Using the fiscal policy in line with the political interests of governments, the corruption of fiscal discipline and the fiscal rules which started to be frequently used in recent years have brought up the idea that the fiscal policy can be delegated to an independent committee in a similar way to the monetary policy. On the basis of this idea, there is the success of the central bank which achieved especially on inflation along with gaining its independence. In a similar way, the same success can be gained with the delegation of the fiscal policy to an independent committee through maintaining the fiscal discipline. This study is conducted to discuss the idea of whether transferring the fiscal policy to an independent fiscal policy committee or not. For this purpose, in this study, the theoretical studies related to fiscal policy committees have been evaluated and as a result an independent fiscal policy committee has been recommended.

Özet

Maliye politikasının hükümetlerin siyasi çıkarları doğrultusunda kullanılması, mali disiplinin bozulması ve son dönemlerde sıklıkla uygulanmaya başlanılan mali kurallar para politikasına benzer şekilde maliye politikasının da bağımsız yetkili bir kurula devredilebileceği fikrini gündeme getirmiştir. Bu düşüncenin temelinde merkez bankasının bağımsızlık kazanmakla birlikte özellikle enflasyon konusunda elde etmiş olduğu başarının, mali disiplin konusunda maliye politikası açısından da geçerli olacağı yani aynı başarının maliye politikasını bu politikayı yürütmekle görevli bağımsız bir kurula devretmekle de sağlanabileceği fikri yer almaktadır. Bu çalışma, maliye politikasının bağımsız bir maliye politikası kuruluna devredilip devredilemeyeceği fikrini tartışmak amacıyla hazırlanmıştır. Bu amaçla hazırlanan çalışmada, maliye politikası kurulu fikrine ilişkin yapılan teorik çalışmalar değerlendirilmiş ve bağımsız bir maliye politikası kurulu önerisi getirilmiştir.

🔖

Cite This Article

GÜNAYDIN, İ., ESER, L. Y. (2012). Is an independent fiscal policy committee feasible?. Maliye Dergisi, Sayı: 163, 36–60. https://ajindex.com/articles/79281

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (15)

  1. Akyazı, H. (2008), “Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Merkez Bankasının (TCMB) Önemsenmeyen Bağımsızlığı”, Atatürk Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 22(2), 81-99.
  2. Alesina, A. ve Summers, L.H. (1993), “Central Bank Independence and Macroeconomic Performance: Some Comparative Evidence”, Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 25(2), 151-162.
  3. Arestis, P. ve Mccombie, J. (2009), “On the Effectiveness of Fiscal Policy as an Instrument of Macroeconomic Policy”, Economic Affairs, 29(1), 77-79.
  4. Ball, L. (1997), “A Proposal for the Next Macroeconomic Reform”, Victoria Economic Commentaries, 14(1), “Efficient Rules for Monetary Policy”, Reserve Bank of New Zealand Discussion Paper, G97/3. Blinder, A.S. (1997), “Is Government too Political”, Foreign Affairs, 76(6), 115-126.
  5. Calmfors, L. (2003), “Fiscal Policy to Stabilise the Domestic Economy in the EMU: What can We Learn from Monetary Policy?”, CESifo Economic Studies, 49(3), 319-353.
  6. Calmfors, L. (2011), “The Role of Independent Fiscal Policy Institutions”, CESIFO Working Paper, No:3367. Chen, Z. (2009), “Central Bank Independence and Inflation Rate among the World’s Major Economies from 1989 to 2003”, http://maven.smith.edu/~zchen/cbi.pdf (Erişim:20/02/2010)
  7. Cottarelli, C. (2009), “Fiscal Rules-Anchoring Expectations for Sustainable Public Finances”, IMF Fiscal Affairs Department. Debrun, X. vd. (2009), “Independent Fiscal Agencies”, Journal of Economic Surveys, 23(1), 44-81.
  8. Eichengreen, B. vd. (1999), “Reforming Budgetary Institutions in Latin America: The Case for a National Fiscal Council”, Open Economies Review, 10, 415-442.
  9. European Commission (2006), “Public Finances in EMU”, Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs, No:3, Belçika. European Commission (2009), “Public Finances in EMU”, 10th Edition,
  10. Economic and Financial Affairs, Luxembourg. European Commission (2011),
  11. Public Finances in EMU, European Economy 3, Economic and Financial Affairs, Brussels. European Economic Advisory Group (2003), Report on the European Economy 2003.
  12. European Parliament (2010), “Fiscal Policy Coordination in Europe”, Policy Department, Septmeber 2010-10.
  13. Gruen, N. (1997), Making Fiscal Policy Flexibly Independent of Government, Agenda, 4(3), 297-307.
  14. Gruen, N. (2001), “Greater Independence for Fiscal Institutions”, OECD Journal of Budgeting, 1(1), 89-115.
  15. Hagemann, R. (2010), Improving Fiscal Performance Through Fiscal Councils, OECD Economics Department Working Papers, No:829. Janssen, J. (2001), “New Zealand's Fi