Journals / Humanistic Perspective / 2019 / Cilt: 1 - Sayı: 1

The Effect of the Cognitive Behavioral Counseling Practices on Selective Mutism

Bilişsel Davranışçı Psikolojik Danışma Uygulamasının Seçici Konuşmamazlık Üzerindeki Etkisi - Tek Denekli Araştırma

Pages
9–27
Publication Date
2019-10-27
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Findings were evaluated in a way that psychological counseling based on cognitive behavioral approach was effective in selective mutism problem.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This study aimed to evaluate the effects of individual psychological counseling supported with cognitive behavioral approach in selective mutism.
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Key Findings & Data:The subject of this study is a 33 years old single woman.
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Conclusion & Impact:Findings were evaluated in a way that psychological counseling based on cognitive behavioral approach was effective in selective mutism problem.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Seçici konuşmamazlık · bilişsel davranışçı danışma · Selective mutism

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of individual psychological counseling supported with cognitive behavioral approach in selective mutism. This study is a single-subject research in quasi-experimental method. ABA design which is used single-subject researchs was preferred in the study. The subject of this study is a 33 years old single woman. She has been diagnosed with mutism due to severe grief depression. When she came for counseling, she hasn’t been speaking for seven years since the death of her mother. Fifteen sessions of individual psychological counselling based on cognitive behavioral approach were carried on. The data were obtained from Beck Depression Inventory, Hollon and Kendall Automatic Thoughts Scale, records of the counselling, and subjective evaluation scales. The analysis of qualitative data was used content analysis and quantitative data was used Wilcoxon Sign Test preferable for quasi-experimental study in single subject research. Findings were evaluated in a way that psychological counseling based on cognitive behavioral approach was effective in selective mutism problem.

Özet

Bu çalışmada bilişsel davranışçı yaklaşıma dayalı bireysel psikolojik danışmanın, seçici konuşmamazlık (selective mutism) üzerindeki etkisinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışma yarı deneysel yönteme dayalı, tek denekli araştırma modelinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Danışan şiddetli yas depresyonuna bağlı seçici konuşmamazlık tanısı almış, 33 yaşında, bekar kadındır. Danışmaya, annesinin ölümü sonrasında başlayan ve yedi yıldır sürmekte olan konuşma yokluğu ile gelmiştir. Tek denekli araştırma modelinde yürütülen çalışmada, ABA deseni kullanılmıştır. Danışan ile onbeş oturum süren bilişsel davranışçı yaklaşıma dayalı bireysel psikolojik danışma uygulaması gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmanın verileri Beck Depresyon Envanteri, Hollon ve Kendall Otomatik Düşünceler Ölçeği, danışma kayıtları ve öznel değerlendirme ölçeklerinden elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen nitel veriler içerik analizi ile nicel veriler yarı deneysel tek denekli araştırmalarda tercih edilen Wilcoxon İşaretli Sıralar Testi ile çözümlenmiştir. Bulgular, bilişsel davranışçı yaklaşıma dayalı psikolojik danışmanın, seçici konuşmamazlık probleminde etkili olduğu biçimde değerlendirilmiştir.

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Cite This Article

SEÇİM, G. (2019). The Effect of the Cognitive Behavioral Counseling Practices on Selective Mutism. Humanistic Perspective, Cilt: 1 - Sayı: 1, 9–27. https://ajindex.com/articles/763977

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