Journals / Humanistic Perspective / 2022 / Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 1

Violence Against Women in the Last Five Years in Turkey: Effect of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Violence

Türkiye’de Son Beş Yılda Kadına Yönelik Şiddet: COVID-19 Pandemisinin Etkisi

Pages
28–43
Publication Date
2022-02-28
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The prevelance of all types of violence perpetrated during the pandemic was higher than was that perpetrated before the pandemic.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This study was aimed at investigating the dimensions of physical, sexual, economic, emotional/psychological violence against women in the last five years in Turkey and the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on such violence.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Within the scope of this systematic review Turkish Medline, ULAKBIM, Google Scholar and PUBMED databases, and the thesis search engine of the Council of Higher Education were screened using Turkish and English keywords, and 742 studies (649 articles, 47 theses and 46 reports published on the web pages of the related public and non-governmental organizations) were accessed.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The prevelance of all types of violence perpetrated during the pandemic was higher than was that perpetrated before the pandemic.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:2016 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Şiddet · kadına yönelik şiddet · aile içi şiddet

Abstract

This study was aimed at investigating the dimensions of physical, sexual, economic, emotional/psychological violence against women in the last five years in Turkey and the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on such violence. Within the scope of this systematic review Turkish Medline, ULAKBIM, Google Scholar and PUBMED databases, and the thesis search engine of the Council of Higher Education were screened using Turkish and English keywords, and 742 studies (649 articles, 47 theses and 46 reports published on the web pages of the related public and non-governmental organizations) were accessed. Of the 742 studies, 43 community-based studies (26 articles, 10 dissertations, 7 reports) which were conducted with women in Turkey, and whose full texts were published in English or Turkish between 2016 and 2021 were reviewed by the two researchers. In studies published between 2016 and 2021, the rate of women exposed to one or more types of violence ranged between 14.1% and 43.0%. A decrease was observed in the rate of women exposed to one or more types of violence in the years after 2016. However, while there was a decrease in the frequency of physical violence, there was an increase in the frequency of sexual, economic and emotional/psychological violence in 2020 compared to 2016. The prevelance of all types of violence perpetrated during the pandemic was higher than was that perpetrated before the pandemic.

Özet

Bu çalışmada Türkiye’de son beş yılda kadına yönelik fiziksel, cinsel, ekonomik, duygusal/psikolojik şiddetin boyutlarının ve Covid-19 pandemisinin etkisinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu sistematik derleme kapsamında Türk Medline, ULAKBİM, Google Akademik, PUBMED veri tabanları ve Yükseköğretim Kurumu (YÖK) tez tarama motorunda Türkçe ve İngilizce anahtar sözcükler kullanılarak yapılan taramada 649 makaleye, 47 teze ve ilgili kamu, sivil toplum kuruluşlarının web sayfalarında yayımlanan 46 rapora ulaşılmış, ulaşılan 742 çalışmadan 2016-2021 yılları arasında Türkiye’de kadınlarla yürütülen, İngilizce veya Türkçe tam metni yayımlanan, toplum tabanlı 43 çalışma (26 makale, 10 tez, 7 rapor) iki araştırmacı tarafından incelenmiştir. 2016-2021 yıllarında yayımlanan çalışmalarda bir veya birden fazla şiddet türüne maruz kalan kadın oranı %14.1-43.0’dır. 2016 yılına göre sonraki yıllarda bir veya birden fazla şiddet türüne maruz kalan kadın oranında düşüş olduğu, 2016 yılına göre 2020 yılında fiziksel şiddet sıklığında düşüşün, cinsel, ekonomik ve duygusal/psikolojik şiddet sıklıklarında artışın olduğu, pandemi sürecinde pandemi öncesine göre tüm şiddet türlerinin görülme sıklığında artış olduğu gözlenmiştir.

🔖

Cite This Article

SEÇGİN, L., ARSLAN, T., SELÇUK, K. T. (2022). Violence Against Women in the Last Five Years in Turkey: Effect of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Violence. Humanistic Perspective, Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 1, 28–43. https://ajindex.com/articles/763915

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (11)

  1. Adana Kadın Da(ya)nışma Merkezi ve Sığınma Evi Derneği. (2016). Adana Kadın Da(ya)nışma Merkezi ve Sığınmaevi Derneği 2016 yili faaliyet raporu. AKDAM. https://siginaksizbirdunya.org/images/files/akdam_2016_faaliyet_raporu.pdf
  2. Adibelli, D., Sümen, A. ve Teskereci, G. (2021). Domestic violence against women during the Covid-19 pandemic: Turkey sample. Health Care for Women International, 42(3), 335-350. https://doi.10.1080/07399332.2021.1885408 Aile Çalışma ve Sosyal Hizmetler Bakanlığı. (2016). Kadına yönelik şiddetle mücadele ulusal eylem planı (2016–2020). Aile Çalışma ve Sosyal Hizmetler Bakanlığı Kadının Statüsü Genel Müdürlüğü. https://www.aile.gov.tr/uploads/ksgm/uploads/pages/dagitimda-olan-yayinlar/kadina-yonelik-siddetle-mucadele-ulusal-eylem-plani-2016-2020-icin-tiklayiniz.pdf
  3. Akalın, A. ve Arıkan, Ç. (2017). 15-49 Yaş grubu kadınlarda aile içi şiddet sıklığı ve şiddetin depresyona etkisi. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(2), 1-10.
  4. Akalın, A. ve Ayhan, F. (2021). Intimate partner violence against women in Turkey during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, Online, 68-75. https://doi.10.1080/01612840.2021.1949764
  5. Akgül, A. ve Uğurlu, Ö. (2021). Kadına yönelik şiddetin, şiddeti uygulayan ve mekân bağlamında incelenmesi: katledilmiş kadınlar örneği. Planlama Dergisi, 31(1), 128-140.
  6. Akıncı, S. (2019). Nevşehir'de yaşayan kadınların kadına yönelik şiddet algısı [Yüksek Lisans Tezi]. Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi.
  7. Alan Dikmen, H. ve Cankaya, S. (2020). Associations between sexual violence and women’s sexual attitudes, Sexual SelfConsciousness, and Sexual Self-Efficacy. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, online(0), 11304–11326. https://doi.10.1177/0886260519897339
  8. Alan Dikmen, H. ve Gönenç, İ. M. (2020). The relationship between domestic violence and the attitudes of women towards honor, gender roles, and wife-beating in Turkey. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 34(5), 421-426. https://doi.10.1016/j.apnu.2020.07.012
  9. Alan, H., Dereli Yılmaz, S., Filiz, E. ve Arioz, A. (2016). Domestic violence awareness and prevention among married women in Central Anatolia. Journal of Family Violence, 31(6), 711-719. https://doi.10.1007/s10896-016-9828-9
  10. Alhalal, E., Ta’an, W. ve Alhalal, H. (2021). Intimate partner violence in Saudi Arabia: A systematic review. Trauma, Violence, Abuse Journal, 22(3), 512-526. https://doi.10.1177/1524838019867156
  11. Almiş, B. H., Kütük, E. K., Gümüştaş, F. ve Çelik, M. (2018). Risk factors for d