Journals / Dental and Medical Journal - Review / 2022 / Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 1

RELATIONSHIP MECHANISMS BETWEEN PERIODONTAL DISEASE AND COVID-19

PERİODONTAL HASTALIK VE COVID-19 ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ MEKANİZMALARI

Pages
48–58
Publication Date
2022-02-28
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Therefore, new strategies to identify and treat patients at risk of periodontal disease may be beneficial to reduce the severity and transmission of COVID-19.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Periodontal disease is a chronic multifactorial infectious and inflammatory disease associated with various chronic systemic diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases (CVD), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), hypertension, Alzheimer's disease.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The same systemic diseases have also been associated with serious COVID-19 infections.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Therefore, new strategies to identify and treat patients at risk of periodontal disease may be beneficial to reduce the severity and transmission of COVID-19.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:COVID-19 · oral hijyen · periodontal hastalık

Abstract

Periodontal disease is a chronic multifactorial infectious and inflammatory disease associated with various chronic systemic diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases (CVD), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), hypertension, Alzheimer's disease. The same systemic diseases have also been associated with serious COVID-19 infections. Several recent studies have proposed hypotheses for the potential relationship between periodontal disease and severe COVID-19. All this supports the importance of good oral health during the COVID-19 era. Therefore, new strategies to identify and treat patients at risk of periodontal disease may be beneficial to reduce the severity and transmission of COVID-19.

Özet

Periodontal hastalık; diyabet, kardiyovasküler hastalıklar (CVD), kronik obstrüktif akciğer hastalığı (KOAH), hipertansiyon, Alzheimer hastalığı gibi çeşitli kronik sistemik hastalıklarla ilişkili kronik çok faktörlü enfeksiyöz ve enflamatuvar bir hastalıktır. Aynı sistemik hastalıklar, ciddi COVID-19 enfeksiyonları ile de ilişkilendirilmiştir. Son zamanlarda yapılan birkaç çalışma, periodontal hastalık ile şiddetli COVID-19 arasındaki potansiyel ilişki için hipotezler önermiştir. Tüm bunlar, COVID-19 döneminde de iyi ağız sağlığının önemini desteklemektedir. Bu nedenle, periodontal hastalık riski altındaki hastaları belirlemeye ve tedavi etmeye yönelik yeni stratejiler, COVID-19 şiddetini ve bulaşını azalmak adına faydalı olabilir.

🔖

Cite This Article

ALPAN, A. L. (2022). RELATIONSHIP MECHANISMS BETWEEN PERIODONTAL DISEASE AND COVID-19. Dental and Medical Journal - Review, Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 1, 48–58. https://ajindex.com/articles/750060

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. Helmi MF, Huang H, Goodson JM, Hasturk H, Tavares M, Natto ZS. Prevalence of periodontitis and alveolar bone loss in a patient population at Harvard School of Dental Medicine. BMC Oral Health. 2019;19(1):254
  2. Shi M, Wei Y, Hu W, Nie Y, Wu X, Lu R. The Subgingival Microbiome of Periodontal Pockets With Different Probing Depths in Chronic and Aggressive Periodontitis: A Pilot Study. Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2018;8:124
  3. Slots J. Periodontitis: facts, fallacies and the future. Periodontol 2000. 2017;75(1):7-23
  4. Sanz M, Ceriello A, Buysschaert M, Chapple I, Demmer RT, Graziani F, et al. Scientific evidence on the links between periodontal diseases and diabetes: Consensus report and guidelines of the joint workshop on periodontal diseases and diabetes by the International diabetes Federation and the European Federation of Periodontology. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2018;137:231-41
  5. Sanz M, Marco Del Castillo A, Jepsen S, Gonzalez-Juanatey JR, D'Aiuto F, Bouchard P, et al. Periodontitis and cardiovascular diseases: Consensus report. J Clin Periodontol. 2020;47(3):268-88
  6. Gomes-Filho IS, Cruz SSD, Trindade SC, Passos-Soares JS, Carvalho-Filho PC, Figueiredo A, et al. Periodontitis and respiratory diseases: A systematic review with meta-analysis. Oral Dis. 2020;26(2):439-46
  7. Heikkila P, But A, Sorsa T, Haukka J. Periodontitis and cancer mortality: Register-based cohort study of 68,273 adults in 10-year follow-up. Int J Cancer. 2018;142(11):2244-53
  8. Yang J, Zheng Y, Gou X, Pu K, Chen Z, Guo Q, et al. Prevalence of comorbidities and its effects in patients infected with SARS-CoV-2: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Infect Dis. 2020;94:91-5
  9. Xu L, Mao Y, Chen G. Risk factors for 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) patients progressing to critical illness: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Aging (Albany NY). 2020;12(12):12410-21
  10. Pitones-Rubio V, Chavez-Cortez EG, Hurtado-Camarena A, Gonzalez-Rascon A, Serafin-Higuera N. Is periodontal disease a risk factor for severe COVID-19 illness? Med Hypotheses. 2020;144:109969
  11. Hajishengallis G. Periodontitis: from microbial immune subversion to systemic inflammation. Nat Rev Immunol. 2015;15(1):30-44
  12. Badran Z, Gaudin A, Struillou X, Amador G, Soueidan A. Periodontal pockets: A potential reservoir for SARS-CoV-2? Med Hypotheses. 2020;143:109907
  13. Sahni V, Gupta S. COVID-19 & Periodontitis: The cytokine connection. Med Hypotheses. 2020;144:109908
  14. Lo Giudice R.