The Distinction of Kazâî-Diyânî Hukum in Islamic Law

Abstract

In the Islamic law, the acts that have been ordered or been forbidded have two compensations. These compensations are rewords in obeyings or punishements in disobeyings. The rewords and punishements are two kinds as relating to the word and the hereaffer. If conpensations of the hereaffer had been said in our judgements, They are called as “Diyâî Hukum”, that is “religions judgement”; if compensations of the word had been said, they are called as “Kazâî Hukum ”, that is "legal judgement”. The religions judgement that the judge gined donit make any religionsly for bilden thing lawful or don’t make any religionsly permitted thing unlawful, Because Hedonit know the inside of that event. But the judgement of Allah in the here oftere will be in resfeet of the inside of the event