Journals / Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi / 2022 / Cilt: 11 - Sayı: 1

The Effects of High Intensive Interval Training (HIIT) on Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) and Cardiovascular Health: A Review

Yüksek Şiddetli İnterval Antrenmanların (HIIT) Beyin Kaynaklı Nörotrofik Faktör (BDNF) ve Kardiyovasküler Sağlık Üzerine Etkileri: Derleme

Pages
346–354
Publication Date
2022-03-19
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In conclusion, while existing studies show that high-intensity interval training (HIIT) programs can improve cardiovascular health in some populations, further scientific research is needed to determine the efficiency of this strategy in producing physiological adaptation to exercise.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:High-intensity interval training (HIIT) programs have lately gained popularity because they produce beneficial adaptations for both inactive and athletes, as well as positive health and performance benefits and time efficiency.
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Key Findings & Data:Although there are research findings suggesting that HIIT may be an effective strategy for promoting elevation of BDNF concentrations, current research seems to be rather limited and inconclusive.
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Conclusion & Impact:In conclusion, while existing studies show that high-intensity interval training (HIIT) programs can improve cardiovascular health in some populations, further scientific research is needed to determine the efficiency of this strategy in producing physiological adaptation to exercise.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Yüksek şiddetli interval antrenmanı (HIIT) · BDNF · Kardiyovasküler sağlık

Abstract

High-intensity interval training (HIIT) programs have lately gained popularity because they produce beneficial adaptations for both inactive and athletes, as well as positive health and performance benefits and time efficiency. Therefore, it was purposed to review scientific research results about the effects of HIIT programs on BDNF and cardiovascular health. Although there are research findings suggesting that HIIT may be an effective strategy for promoting elevation of BDNF concentrations, current research seems to be rather limited and inconclusive. It can be thought that exercise intensity is a factor affecting BDNF activation. In healthy people, there seems to be a positive linear relationship between exercise intensity and BDNF levels of acute exercise. However, further experimental studies are needed to elucidate the effect of HIIT on BDNF in humans with metabolic or cardiovascular diseases. However, it can be suggested that high intensity can be an significant achievement factor to design an effective exercise programs and the HIIT methodology has a critical importance for improving cardiovascular function, particularly in healthy individuals. In conclusion, while existing studies show that high-intensity interval training (HIIT) programs can improve cardiovascular health in some populations, further scientific research is needed to determine the efficiency of this strategy in producing physiological adaptation to exercise.

Özet

Yüksek şiddetli interval antrenman (HIIT) programları son zamanlarda hem sedanterler hem de sporcular açısından pozitif adaptasyonlar sağlaması, sağlık ve performans açısından olumlu katkılar sunması, zamansal açıdan verim sağlamasından dolayı popülaritesi giderek artmıştır. Bu noktadan hareketle araştırmada HIIT metadolojisinin BDNF ve kardiyovasküler sağlık üzerindeki etkileri hakkında bilimsel araştırma sonuçlarının derlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. HIIT'in BDNF seviyesini arttırmak için etkili bir stratejisi olabileceğini gösteren araştırma sonuçları olmasına rağmen, mevcut araştırmaların oldukça sınırlı ve yetersiz olduğu görülmektedir. Egzersiz yoğunluğunun BDNF aktivasyonunu etkileyen bir unsur olduğu düşünülebilir. Sağlıklı insanlarda, egzersiz şiddeti ile BDNF seviyeleri arasında doğrusal bir ilişki olduğu görülmektedir. Bununla birlikte, metabolik veya kardiyovasküler hastalarda HIIT'in BDNF üzerindeki etkisini açıklamak için daha fazla deneysel çalışmaya ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Yüksek egzersiz şiddetlerinin, etkili egzersiz programları oluşturmak için önemli bir faktör olabileceği ve HIIT programlarının özellikle sağlıklı bireylerde kardiovasküler fonksiyonun iyileştirilmesi için kritik bir öneme sahip olduğu söylenebilir. Sonuç olarak, güncel araştırmalar, özel popülasyonlarda uygulanan HIIT programlarının kardiyovasküler sağlık üzerinde olumlu etkilerini rapor etmesine rağmen, bu yöntemin egzersize fizyolojik adaptasyonu sağlamadaki etkinliğini belirlemek için daha fazla bilimsel araştırma sonuçlarına ihtiyaç duyulduğu ifade edilebilir.

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Cite This Article

BAYRAKDAROĞLU, S., TOPSAKAL, N., EKEN, Ö. (2022). The Effects of High Intensive Interval Training (HIIT) on Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) and Cardiovascular Health: A Review. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 11 - Sayı: 1, 346–354. https://ajindex.com/articles/668664

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