Journals / Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi / 2022 / Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 5

Retrospective examination of complications observed in orthognathic surgical surgery in 85 patients

85 hastada yapılan ortognatik cerrahi ameliyatlarında gözlenen komplikasyonların geriye dönük incelenmesi

Pages
698–702
Publication Date
2022-11-07
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Among the complications encountered, bleeding (8), nerve damage (7), malocclusion (3), infection (2), TMJ problems (2), bad split (1), and deviation at the tip of the nose (1) stand out, while complications were observed equally in men and women, complications were observed more frequently in cases with longer operative time (p

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Objective & Hypothesis:BACKGROUND: The aim of our study is to examine the possible complications, risk factors, and solutions encountered in orthognathic surgery in the light of the cases; we performed in our clinic.
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Key Findings & Data:METHODS: This study includes a retrospective analysis of the records of 85 patients who underwent orthognathic surgery between 2015 and 2020 in Istanbul Pendik District Hospital Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Service.
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Conclusion & Impact:Among the complications encountered, bleeding (8), nerve damage (7), malocclusion (3), infection (2), TMJ problems (2), bad split (1), and deviation at the tip of the nose (1) stand out, while complications were observed equally in men and women, complications were observed more frequently in cases with longer operative time (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2015 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The aim of our study is to examine the possible complications, risk factors, and solutions encountered in orthognathic surgery in the light of the cases; we performed in our clinic. METHODS: This study includes a retrospective analysis of the records of 85 patients who underwent orthognathic surgery between 2015 and 2020 in Istanbul Pendik District Hospital Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Service. The types of complications encountered during the operations were recorded in the study. Independent variables such as gender, age, number of operations, surgical site, and type of osteotomy were evaluated. Complications were evaluated according to the Clavien–Dindo classification. The data were presented for statistical analysis with a significance level of 0.05. RESULTS: Of the 85 patients included in the study, 40 were male and 45 were female. Of these patients, 65 had double chin operation and 20 had single chin operation. A total of 150 jaw osteotomies were performed, 78 of them in the maxilla and 72 in the mandible. While the maxilla was operated in 13 of the cases, in which single jaw operation was performed, only the mandible was treated in 7 of them. Complications were observed in 24 (10.57%) of a total of 227 osteotomies. Among the complications encountered, bleeding (8), nerve damage (7), malocclusion (3), infection (2), TMJ problems (2), bad split (1), and deviation at the tip of the nose (1) stand out, while complications were observed equally in men and women, complications were observed more frequently in cases with longer operative time (p

Özet

AMAÇ: Çalışmamızın amacı kliniğimizde yaptığımız olgular ışığında ortognatik cerrahide karşılaşılan muhtemel komplikasyonları, risk faktörlerini ve çözümlerini incelemektir. GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM: Bu çalışmada İstanbul Pendik Bölge Hastanesi Ağız, Diş ve Çene Cerrahisi Servisinde 2015 ve 2020 yılları arasında ortognatik cerrahi uygulanan 85 hastanın kayıtlarının geriye dönük olarak incelenmesini kapsamaktadır. Çalışmada operasyonlarda karşılaşılan komplikasyon tipleri kaydedildi. Cinsiyet, yaş, ameliyat sayısı, ameliyat yeri ve yapılan osteotomi tipi gibi bağımsız değişkenler değerlendirildi. Komplikasyonlar Clavien-Dindo Sınıflamasına göre incelendi. Veriler anlamlılık düzeyi 0.05 ile istatistiksel analize sunuldu. BULGULAR: Çalışmaya dahil olan 85 hastanın 40’ı erkek, 45’i kadındır. Bu hastaların 65’ine çift çene operasyonu, 20’sine tek çene operasyonu yapılmıştır. Toplamda 150 adet çene osteotomisi uygulanmış olup, bunların 78 tanesi maksillada, 72 tanesi mandibuladadır. Tek çene operasyonu yapılan vakaların 13’ünde maksillada işlem yapılmış iken, yedisinde sadece mandibula işlem görmüştür. Toplam 227 osteotomiden 24’ünde (%10.57) komplikasyon gözlenmiştir. Karşılaşılan komplikasyonlar arasında kanama (8), sinir hasarı (7), maloklüzyon (3), enfeksiyon (2), TME problemleri (2), bad split (1) ve burun ucunda deviasyon (1) göze çarpmaktadır. Komplikasyonlar kadın ve erkeklerde eşit olarak gözlenirken, ameliyat süresi uzayan olgularda daha sık komplikasyon gözlenmiştir (p

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Cite This Article

AYDİL, B. A., AKBAŞ, M., AYHAN, M., ATALI, O., CAN, S., ÇÖMLEKÇİOĞLU, Y. (2022). Retrospective examination of complications observed in orthognathic surgical surgery in 85 patients. Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi, Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 5, 698–702. https://ajindex.com/articles/655420

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