Journals / Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 32 - Sayı: 3

Isotretinoin Induced Psychotic Mania: A Case Report

İzotretinoin ile İlişkili Psikotik Mani Atağı: Olgu Sunumu

Pages
214–218
Publication Date
2022-11-06
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

We believe this case is significant in demonstrating the occurence of a manic episode after isoretinoin in individuals lacking a personal or family history of psychiatric diagnoses.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Biological, genetic and psychosocial factors may play a role in the aetiology of bipolar mood disorder (BPD).
📊
Key Findings & Data:Here we aim to present the case of an 18- year old young male adult, without personal or family history of a psychiatric disorder, who developed psychotic mania within the first week of isoretinoin which was prescribed for acne vulgaris.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:We believe this case is significant in demonstrating the occurence of a manic episode after isoretinoin in individuals lacking a personal or family history of psychiatric diagnoses.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Biological, genetic and psychosocial factors may play a role in the aetiology of bipolar mood disorder (BPD). BPD episodes might be triggered by isotretinoin, a retinoid derivative of vitamin A with a role in cellular proliferation and differentiation. Due to its association with depression, suicidal ideation and suicide attempts, American Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued a placement of a label warning for isotretionin. Personal or family history of psychiatric disorders was emphasized in the literature for the risk of mood episodes following isotretionin treatment. Here we aim to present the case of an 18- year old young male adult, without personal or family history of a psychiatric disorder, who developed psychotic mania within the first week of isoretinoin which was prescribed for acne vulgaris. Psychotic mania symptoms receded within one week after starting olanzapine (10 mg/day). We believe this case is significant in demonstrating the occurence of a manic episode after isoretinoin in individuals lacking a personal or family history of psychiatric diagnoses.

Özet

Etiyolojisinde biyolojik, genetik ve psikososyal faktörlerin rol oynadığı bir bozukluk olan iki uçlu duygudurum bozukluğu olan kişilerde hastalığın izotretinoin ile tetiklenebildiğine ilişkin gözlemler mevcuttur. İzotiretinoin hücre çoğalması ve farklılaşmasında rolü olan vitamin A türevi bir ilaçtır. Klinikte kullanılmaya başlanmasından bu yana, izotretinoinin depresyon, özkıyım girişimi ve düşüncelerine yol açtığı hakkında bildirimler olması nedeniyle Amerika Gıda ve İlaç Dairesi (FDA) tarafından izotretinoin içeren ilaçların kutularında bu konuda uyarı bulundurulması zorunluluğu getirilmiştir. İzotretinoin ile ortaya çıkabileceği bildirilen psikiyatrik yan etkilerden biri de bipolar afektif bozuklukta duygudurum dönemlerinin tetiklenmesidir. Yazında özgeçmişinde ve soygeçmişinde psikiyatrik hastalık öyküsü olanların izotretinoin ile duygudurum belirtileri yaşama olasılığı üzerinde durulmaktadır. Biz burada kendisinde ve ailesinde bilinen psikiyatrik hastalık öyküsü olmayan 18 yaşındaki bir genç erkekte, akne vulgaris tedavisi için izotretinoin tedavisi başlanmasından bir hafta sonra ortaya çıkan psikotik mani atağı olgusunu sunmaktayız. Psikotik mani belirtileri izotretinoin kesilmesini ve olanzapin (10 mg/gün) kullanılmaya başlanmasını takiben bir hafta içinde gerilemiştir. Bu olgu kendisinde ve ailesinde psikiyatrik hastalığı olmayan kişilerde izotretinoin ile psikotik mani gelişebileceğini göstermesi açısından önemlidir.

🔖

Cite This Article

KURHAN, F., KAMIŞ, G. Z. (2022). Isotretinoin Induced Psychotic Mania: A Case Report. Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi, Cilt: 32 - Sayı: 3, 214–218. https://ajindex.com/articles/655229

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. Amerikan Psikiyatri Birliği (2013) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM 5). Arlington, VA, American Psychiatric Association, 2013.
  2. Barak Y, Wohl Y, Greenberg Y ve ark. (2005) Affective psychosis following Accutane (isotretinoin) treatment. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 20:39-41.
  3. Bremner JD, Shearer KD, McCaffery PJ (2012). Retinoic acid and affective disorders: the evidence for an association. J Clin Psychiatry 73:37‐50. Chen X-N, Meng Q-Y, Bao AM ve ark. (2009). The involvement of retinoic acid receptor-alpha in corticotropin-releasing hormone gene expression and affective disorders. Biol Psychiatry 66:832-9.
  4. Cott AD, Wisner KL (1999) Isotretinoin treatment of a woman with bipolar disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 60:407–8.
  5. Chia CY, Lane W, Chibnall J ve ark. (2005) Isotretinoin therapy and mood changes in adolescents with moderate to severe acne. Arch Dermatol 141:557-60.
  6. Cohen J, Adams S, Patten S (2007) No association found between patients receiving isotretinoin for acne and the development of depression in a Canadian prospective cohort. Can J Clin Pharmacol 14:227-33.
  7. Dünya Sağlık Örgütü (2019) The use of the WHO-UMC system for standardised case causality assessment 08/12/2019 tarihinde https://www.who.int/ medicines/areas/quality_safety/safety_efficacy/WHOcausality_assessment. pdf adresinden indirildi. Erensoy H, Ceylan ME, Ceylan HZ (2014) Isotretinoin and psychotic mania. West Indian Med J 63:555-6.
  8. Goldberg JF, Truman CJ (2003) Antidepressant-induced mania: an overview of current controversies. Bipolar Disord 2003: 5:407–20.
  9. Hull PR, Demkiw-Bartel C (2000) Isotretinoin use in acne: prospective evaluation of adverse events. J Cutan Med Surg 4:66-70.
  10. Hull PR, D’Arcy C (2003) Isotretinoin use and subsequent depression and suicide: presenting the evidence. Am J Clin Dermatol 4:493-505.
  11. Hersom K, Neary MP, Klaskala W ve ark. (2003) Isotretinoin and antidepressant pharmacotherapy: a prescription sequence symmetry analysis. J Am Acad Dermatol 49:424-32.
  12. Jick SS, Kremers HM, Vasilakis-Scaramozza C (2000) Isotretinoin use and risk of depression, psychotic symptoms, suicide and attempted suicide. Arch Dermatol 2000, 136:1231-6.
  13. Karakula-Juchnowicz H, Kowal-Popczak A, Dzikowski M ve ark. (2016) Affective disorders as potential complication of antiacne treatment with isotretinoin: a case series. J Affect Disord 204:154-8.
  14. Kellett SC, Gawkrodger DJ (1999) The psychological and emotional impact of acne and the effect of treatment with