Journals / Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences / 2020 / Cilt: 17 - Sayı: 1

The Relationship Between Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitor Usage and Asymptomatic Amylase Lipase Increment in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients

Tip 2 Diabetes Mellitus Tanılı Hastalarda Dipeptidil Peptidaz-4 İnhibitör Kullanımı ile Asemptomatik Amilaz Lipaz Artışı Arasındaki İlişki

Pages
68–73
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

However, there was a statistically significant increase in amylase and lipase in thesitagliptin group (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: In different studies, it has been shown that the use of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors (DPP-4 inh) does not increase the risk ofpancreatitis or pancreatic cancer.
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Key Findings & Data:The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between DPP-4 inh usage and amylaseand lipase increment without clinical pancreatitis symptoms.Materials and Methods: Eighty-seven patients who met the inclusion criteria were enrolled.
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Conclusion & Impact:However, there was a statistically significant increase in amylase and lipase in thesitagliptin group (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: In different studies, it has been shown that the use of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors (DPP-4 inh) does not increase the risk ofpancreatitis or pancreatic cancer. Although the number of studies involving clinical pancreatitis clinics is sufficient, the number of studies involvingclinical non-pancreatitis hyperamylasemia is rare. The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between DPP-4 inh usage and amylaseand lipase increment without clinical pancreatitis symptoms.Materials and Methods: Eighty-seven patients who met the inclusion criteria were enrolled. The patients were divided into 3 groups according totheir use of saxagliptin, sitagliptin, or vildagliptin. All patients included in the study were receiving metformin at a dose of 2 g/day. Fasting bloodglucose, postprandial blood glucose, HbA1C, serum creatinine, ALT, amylase, and lipase results were recorded at the beginning of treatment and atthe end of 3 months.Results: There was an increase in all groups in terms of amylase and lipase values but there was no significant difference between the groups interms of increase (p>0.05) There was no statistically significant increase in the saxagliptin and vildagliptin groups (p>0.05) when the baseline and3-month values of lipase and amylase increase were examined. However, there was a statistically significant increase in amylase and lipase in thesitagliptin group (p

Özet

Amaç: Farklı çalışmalarda, dipeptidil peptidaz-4 (DPP-4) inhibitörünün (DPP-4 inh) kullanımının pankreatit ve pankreas kanseri riskini artırdığı gösterilmiştir. Her ne kadar pankreatit klinikleri ile yapılan çalışmaların sayısı yeterli olsa da, klinik olarak pankreatit olmayan hiperaldemi ile yapılan çalışmaların sayısı azdır. Çalışmanın amacı, DPP-4 inh kullanımı ile pankreatit semptomları olmadan amilaz ve lipaz artışı arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmaktır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmaya dahil edilme kriterlerlerine uyan 87 hasta alındı. Hastalar saksagliptin, sitagliptin ve vildagliptin kullanımlarına göre 3 gruba ayrıldı. Çalışmaya dahil edilen tüm hastalar 2 gram/gün dozda metformin aldı. Açlık kan şekeri, post prandial kan şekeri, HbA1c, serum kreatinin, ALT, amilaz, lipaz sonuçları tedavi başlangıcında ve 3. ayın sonunda kaydedildi. Bulgular: Amilaz ve lipaz değerleri açısından tüm gruplarda artış vardı ve gruplar arasında artma açısından anlamlı fark yoktu (p>0,05). Saksagliptin ve vildagliptin grubunda istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir artış yoktu (p>0,05) Lipaz ve amilaz artışının başlangıç ve 3. ay değerleri incelendiğinde sadece sitagliptin grubunda istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir amilaz ve lipaz artışı vardı (p

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Cite This Article

AKARSU, E., ARAZ, M., SAYİNER, Z. A., DEMİROĞLU, G. İ. (2022). The Relationship Between Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitor Usage and Asymptomatic Amylase Lipase Increment in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients. Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cilt: 17 - Sayı: 1, 68–73. https://ajindex.com/articles/654542

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