Journals / Cumhuriyet Dental Journal / 2019 / Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 1

EVALUATION OF EFFECTS OF PERIODONTAL DISEASES ON SOCIAL ANXIETY LEVEL

Periodontal Hastalıkların Sosyal Kaygı Düzeyi Üzerindeki Etkilerinin Değerlendirilmesi

Pages
92–101
Publication Date
2022-11-06
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In the G group, the performance-related avoidance level was significantlyhigher than in the PH group (p0.05).Conclusions: Periodontal diseases may negatively affect the psychological andemotional states of dental patients.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the level of social anxiety inpatients with periodontal disease, and to examine its relationship with the clinicalcharacteristics of periodontal disease.Materials and Methods: This study investigated 200 patients in a cross-sectionaldesign.
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Key Findings & Data:Social anxietylevels of the patients were assessed based on the Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale(LSAS).Results: A negative relationship was observed between LSAS scores and age, apositive relationship was observed with education level (p0.05).
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Conclusion & Impact:In the G group, the performance-related avoidance level was significantlyhigher than in the PH group (p0.05).Conclusions: Periodontal diseases may negatively affect the psychological andemotional states of dental patients.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the level of social anxiety inpatients with periodontal disease, and to examine its relationship with the clinicalcharacteristics of periodontal disease.Materials and Methods: This study investigated 200 patients in a cross-sectionaldesign. Sociodemographic data, clinical periodontal parameters and patientcomplaints were recorded. Patients were divided into four groups according to theirclinical periodontal index values: chronic periodontitis (CP), aggressiveperiodontitis (AP), gingivitis (G), and periodontally healthy (PH). Social anxietylevels of the patients were assessed based on the Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale(LSAS).Results: A negative relationship was observed between LSAS scores and age, apositive relationship was observed with education level (p0.05). The Liebowitztotal score and total anxiety, socially related anxiety and total avoidance levels ofpatients with halitosis complaints were found significantly higher (p0.05). LSASscores for patients with complaints of aesthetics and mobility were significantlyhigher for all seven sub-items (p0.05). Total avoidance and performanceavoidance values were significantly higher in patients with complaints of gingivalbleeding (p0.05). All of the LSAS scores were higher in the AP and CP groupscompared to the PH group and higher in the AP group than in the CP and G groups(p0.05). In the G group, the performance-related avoidance level was significantlyhigher than in the PH group (p0.05).Conclusions: Periodontal diseases may negatively affect the psychological andemotional states of dental patients.

Özet

Amaçlar: Bu çalışmanın amacı, periodontal hastalığa sahip bireylerde sosyal anksiyete düzeyini belirlemek, sosyal anksiyetenin sosyo-demografik veriler ve periodontal hastalığın klinik karakteristiği ile ilişkisini incelemektir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: 200 hastanın (109 erkek, 91 kadın) dâhil edildiği çalışma kesitsel olarak planlandı. Çalışma kapsamında hastaların sosyodemoğrafik verileri, klinik periodontal parametreler ve hasta şikayetleri kaydedildi. Hastalar klinik periodontal indeks değerlerine göre kronik periodontitis (KP), agresif periodontitis (AP), gingivitis (G), ve periodontal sağlıklı (PS) olmak üzere 4 gruba ayrıldı. Hastaların sosyal anksiyete düzeyleri Liebowitz Sosyal Kaygı Ölçeği (LSKÖ) ile değerlendirildi. Bulgular: LSKÖ skorları ile yaş arasında negatif ilişki, eğitim seviyesi ile arasında pozitif ilişki saptanmıştır (p0,05). Halitozis şikâyeti olan hastalarda Liebowitz total skor, total anksiyete, sosyal ilişkili anksiyete ve total kaçınma anlamlı derecede yüksek bulunmuştur (p0,05). Estetik ve mobilite şikâyeti olan hastalarda LSKÖ skorları 7 alt grupta da anlamlı derecede yüksekti (p0,05). Dişeti kanaması olan hastalarda total kaçınma ve performans kaçınma skorları anlamlı derecede yüksekti (p0,05). Tüm LSKÖ skorlarının KP ve AP gruplarında PS ve G gruplarına, AP grubunda KP grubuna nazaran anlamlı düzeyde yüksek olduğu görülmüştür (p0,05). Performans ilişkili kaçınma seviyenin G grubunda, PH grubundan anlamlı seviyede yüksek olduğu saptanmıştır (p0,05). Sonuçlar: Periodontal hastalıklar, dental hastaların psikolojik ve duygu durumları üzerinde olumsuz etki gösterebilirler.

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Cite This Article

Sarı, A., Şenyurt, S. Z., Erciyas, K., Üstün, K. (2022). EVALUATION OF EFFECTS OF PERIODONTAL DISEASES ON SOCIAL ANXIETY LEVEL. Cumhuriyet Dental Journal, Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 1, 92–101. https://ajindex.com/articles/649392

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