Journals / Türk Patoloji Dergisi / 2014 / Cilt: 30 - Sayı: 3

Çukurova Bölgesinden 2150 Perinatal Otopsi Olgusunun Değerlendirilmesi

Perinatal Autopsy Evaluation of 2150 Autopsies in the Çukurova Region of Turkey

Pages
189–194
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Congenital malformations are the most common reason for perinatal deaths, with autopsy having an additive role to prenatal and genetic evaluations and providing foresight for planning a subsequent pregnancy.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: We aimed to document the reasons of perinatal deaths in a large autopsy series performed in our institute, which is a reference center in the Çukurova region of Turkey.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Method: The study included 2150 autopsies performed between January 2000 and December 2012at our institute.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Congenital malformations are the most common reason for perinatal deaths, with autopsy having an additive role to prenatal and genetic evaluations and providing foresight for planning a subsequent pregnancy.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2000 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: We aimed to document the reasons of perinatal deaths in a large autopsy series performed in our institute, which is a reference center in the Çukurova region of Turkey. Material and Method: The study included 2150 autopsies performed between January 2000 and December 2012at our institute. Diagnoses were categorized according to the detected pathologies; congenital malformations were detailed based on systems. Results: A pathology was detected in 1619 of 2150 (73.3%) autopsies. Congenital malformations were the most common diagnosis with 68.2%. Neural tube defects and central nervous system malformations were the most frequent system malformation in 28.8% of cases, followed by the urogenital system (11.4%) and musculoskeletal system (8.3%), respectively. Malformation syndromes including multisystem anomalies were defined in 109 cases (9.3%). Conclusion: Congenital malformations are the most common reason for perinatal deaths, with autopsy having an additive role to prenatal and genetic evaluations and providing foresight for planning a subsequent pregnancy.

Özet

Amaç: Türkiyenin Çukurova bölgesi için referans merkez konumunda olan ve oldukça geniş otopsi serisi içeren kurumumuzda yapılan fetal otopsi olgularını, değerlendirerek perinal ölüm nedenlerini tespit etmeyi amaçladık. Gereç ve Yöntem: Ocak 2000 ve Aralık 2012 yılları arasında kurumu- muza gelen 2150 adet otopsi raporu yeniden değerlendirildi. Olgular tanılarına göre gruplandırıldı. Ayrıca konjenital malformasyonlar yer aldıkları sistemlere göre alt gruplara ayrıldı. Bulgular: Toplam 2150 olgunun 1619unda (%73,3) patolojik bulgu saptandı. En sık patoloji %68,2 oranında konjenital malformasyonlar idi. Nöral tüp defektleri ve santral sinir sistemi anomalileri en sık malformasyon idi (%28,8). Bunu sırasıyla ürogenital sistem (%11,4) ve kas-iskelet sistemi (%8,3) takip etmekteydi. Bunun yanısıra, 109 olguda (%9,3) çoklu sistem tutulumu gösteren malformasyon sendromları tanımlandı. Sonuç: Fetal otopsi prosedürü, son yıllarda sayısal düşüş göstermekle birlikte, özellikle gebelik beklentisi olan kişiler için, prenatal tarama yöntemlerine tanısal katkısı olmakta ve malformasyonun yineleme olasılığı hakkında öngörü sağlamaktadır.

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Cite This Article

BÜYÜKKURT, S., TUNCAY, F. Ö., GÜMÜRDÜLÜ, D., ERGİN, M., TUNALI, N., UĞUZ, A., TORUN, G., TOTAN, B. A., ERDOĞAN, Ş., AÇIKALIN, A., KILIÇ, E. B. (2022). Çukurova Bölgesinden 2150 Perinatal Otopsi Olgusunun Değerlendirilmesi. Türk Patoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 30 - Sayı: 3, 189–194. https://ajindex.com/articles/640623

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