Journals / Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi / 2012 / Cilt: 18 - Sayı: 1

HIV and osteoporosis: Three case reports and review of the literature

HIV ve osteoporoz: 3 olgu ve kısa bir derleme

Pages
27–30
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The aim of this case report was to describe clinical findings in three patients we have followed, one with compression fracture and to discuss treatment. (Turkish Journal of Osteoporosis 2012;18:27-30)

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Life expectancy in Human Immunodeficieny Virus (HIV) infection patients has increased as a result of highly active antiretroviral treatment, causing a chronic disease process.
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Key Findings & Data:One of these problems is bone loss which was reported to occur frequently in various studies; osteoporosis in 26% and osteopenia in 67% in HIV positive patients.
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Conclusion & Impact:The aim of this case report was to describe clinical findings in three patients we have followed, one with compression fracture and to discuss treatment. (Turkish Journal of Osteoporosis 2012;18:27-30)
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2012 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Life expectancy in Human Immunodeficieny Virus (HIV) infection patients has increased as a result of highly active antiretroviral treatment, causing a chronic disease process. Treatment agents as well as the longer lasting disease itself seem to bring about new problems. One of these problems is bone loss which was reported to occur frequently in various studies; osteoporosis in 26% and osteopenia in 67% in HIV positive patients. Additional risk factors in these patients were physical inactivity, inadequate nutrition, vitamin D deficiency, low BMI etc. The aim of this case report was to describe clinical findings in three patients we have followed, one with compression fracture and to discuss treatment. (Turkish Journal of Osteoporosis 2012;18:27-30)

Özet

HIV enfeksiyonu olan kişilerde beklenen yaşam süreleri antiretroviral tedavilerin kullanıma girmesi ile anlamlı düzeyde uzamıştır ve bu durum yeni sağlık sorunlarını da beraberinde getirmiştir. Bu sorunlardan biri de kemik mineral yoğunluğunda gelişebilecek kayıplardır. Yapılan çalışmalarda HIV pozitif hastalarda osteoporoz %26 ve osteopeni %67 oranında bildirilmiştir. Bu hastalarda ek risk faktörleri fiziksel hareketsizlik, yetersiz beslenme, D vitamini eksikliği, düşük VKİ'dir. Bu nedenle klinisyenin HIV pozitif hasta takibinde osteoporoz ve ölümle dahi sonuçlanabilecek osteoporotik kırık riskini de göz önünde bulundurması önem arz etmektedir. Bu yazımızda HIV enfeksiyonu ve osteoporoz ilişkisi literatür eşliğinde tartışılarak üç olgu örneği verilmiştir. (Türk Os te opo roz Dergisi 2012;18:27-30)

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Cite This Article

SUCUOĞLU, H., METE, B., AKARIRMAK, Ü., GÜN, K., YEMİŞEN, M., ULUDAĞ, M. (2022). HIV and osteoporosis: Three case reports and review of the literature. Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi, Cilt: 18 - Sayı: 1, 27–30. https://ajindex.com/articles/639919

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