Journals / Türk Nöroloji Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 2

Factors Predicting Falls in Parkinson’s Disease: Investigation of Motor, Non-motor Findings and Different Dual Task Activities

Parkinson Hastalığında Düşmeyi Öngördüren Faktörler: Motor ve Non-motor Bulgular ile Farklı Çift Görev Aktivitelerinin Birlikte İncelenmesi

Pages
126–132
Publication Date
2022-11-06
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Results: The previous history of falls, high scores of MDS-UPDRS 1.A, MDS-UPDRS 1.B, and MDS-UPDRS 2, walking speed under a single task (10MWT) and different cognitive (memory, digit span-forwards, digit span-backwards, and serial 7s) dual tasks were significantly different in terms of the future falls within six months (p

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify the predictors of future falls in mild-to-moderate stage Parkinson’s disease (PD) without cognitive impairment.
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Key Findings & Data:We evaluated motor findings, non-motor findings, and different cognitive dual tasks such as memory, attention, and executive functions added to the 10-meter walk test (10MWT), which has been used to measure walking speed in PD.
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Conclusion & Impact:Results: The previous history of falls, high scores of MDS-UPDRS 1.A, MDS-UPDRS 1.B, and MDS-UPDRS 2, walking speed under a single task (10MWT) and different cognitive (memory, digit span-forwards, digit span-backwards, and serial 7s) dual tasks were significantly different in terms of the future falls within six months (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify the predictors of future falls in mild-to-moderate stage Parkinson’s disease (PD) without cognitive impairment. We evaluated motor findings, non-motor findings, and different cognitive dual tasks such as memory, attention, and executive functions added to the 10-meter walk test (10MWT), which has been used to measure walking speed in PD. Materials and Methods: A total of 62 subjects were evaluated in terms of eligibility for the study. Thirty-six patients with PD who met the inclusion criteria were included in the study. Demographic characteristics were identified and clinical findings were examined. Motor and non-motor findings were evaluated using the Turkish version of the Movement Disorder Society-Unified PD Rating scale (MDS-UPDRS). Walking speed was measured with the 10MWT as single task and with different cognitive domains added to the 10MWT as cognitive dual task activities. After the initial evaluation, falls within six months were recorded. Results: The previous history of falls, high scores of MDS-UPDRS 1.A, MDS-UPDRS 1.B, and MDS-UPDRS 2, walking speed under a single task (10MWT) and different cognitive (memory, digit span-forwards, digit span-backwards, and serial 7s) dual tasks were significantly different in terms of the future falls within six months (p

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, kognitif bozukluğu olmayan erken-orta evre Parkinson hastalığı (PH) olan hastalarda, düşme için risk faktörü olarak daha önceki çalışmalardabelirlenmiş motor bulgular ile PH’de yürüme hızının ölçülmesinde kullanılan on metre yürüme testine (10MYT) eklenen bellek, basit dikkat ve karmaşık dikkatkognitif çift görev aktivitelerinin ve PH’nin non-motor bulgularının hangilerinin gelecekteki düşmeyi daha iyi tahmin ettireceğinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır.Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya dahil edilmek üzere 62 kişi değerlendirildi. Dahil edilme kriterlerine uyan 36 kişi çalışmaya alındı. Olguların demografiközellikleri ve klinik bulguları sorgulandı. Motor ve non-motor bulgular Hareket Bozuklukları Derneği Birleşik PH Derecelendirme ölçeği Türkçe versiyonu(HBD-BPDHÖ) ile değerlendirildi. Yürüme hızı 10MYT ve 10MYT’ye eklenen farklı kognitif çift görev aktiviteleri kullanılarak ölçüldü. İlk değerlendirmedensonra altı ay içindeki düşme hikayesi kaydedildi.Bulgular: Olguların önceki düşme öyküsünün olması, HBD-BPHDÖ 1.A, HBD-BPHDÖ 1.B ve HBD-BPHDÖ 2 skorlarının yüksek olması, 10MYT (tekgörev) hızı ile 10MYT bellek, ileri ve geri sayı menzili ve yürütücü işlev çift görev aktiviteleri hızlarının daha düşük olması, altı ay içinde düşme meydana gelmesiile anlamlı olarak ilişkiliydi (p

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Cite This Article

TÜFEKÇİOĞLU, Z., HÜSEYİNSİNOĞLU, B. E., ZİREK, E., BİLGİÇ, B., GÜRVİT, H., HANAĞASI, H. (2022). Factors Predicting Falls in Parkinson’s Disease: Investigation of Motor, Non-motor Findings and Different Dual Task Activities. Türk Nöroloji Dergisi, Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 2, 126–132. https://ajindex.com/articles/636665

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