Journals / Türk Nefroloji Diyaliz ve Transplantasyon Dergisi / 2014 / Cilt: 23 - Sayı: 3

Son dönem böbrek hastalığı hastalarında peritoneal diyaliz kateteri yerleştirilmesinde laparoskopik ve konvansiyonel yöntemlerin karşılaştırılması: Tek merkez deneyimi

A Comparison of laparoscopic and conventional methods in peritoneal dialysis catheter placement in patients with end-stage renal disease: Single center experience

Pages
181–184
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

We recommend laparoscopic PD catheter placement in patients with morbid obesity, prior abdominal surgery, herniation or malposition developing due to the percutaneous method and where percutaneous fixation is not possible.

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Objective & Hypothesis:OBJECTIVE: There is no consensus on superiority of peritoneal dialysis catheter placement methods to each other in the literature.Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine whether there were differences in complications between laparoscopic and percutaneous PD catheter placement methods performed in our hospital.
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Key Findings & Data:RESULTS: Dialysate leakage was seen only in one patient in PG (3.33%) while it was not seen in LG (p= 0.75).
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Conclusion & Impact:We recommend laparoscopic PD catheter placement in patients with morbid obesity, prior abdominal surgery, herniation or malposition developing due to the percutaneous method and where percutaneous fixation is not possible.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: There is no consensus on superiority of peritoneal dialysis catheter placement methods to each other in the literature.Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine whether there were differences in complications between laparoscopic and percutaneous PD catheter placement methods performed in our hospital. MATERIAL and METHODS: Forty patients with ESRD files were evaluated retrospectively. The patients were divided into two groups according to the placement method of PD catheters; namely, the Percutaneous Group (PG) and the Laparoscopic Group (LG). RESULTS: Dialysate leakage was seen only in one patient in PG (3.33%) while it was not seen in LG (p= 0.75). Malposition was detected only in five patients in PG (16.7%) and it was not seen in LG (p= 0.22). Catheter dysfunction occurred in four patients in PG (13.3%) while it was not seen in LG (p= 0.30). Hemoperitoneum did not develop in PG while it appeared in one patient (10%) in LG (p=0.25). Early peritonitis was detected in four patients in PG (13.3%) and in one (10%) patient in LG (p = 0.78). Exit site infection developed only in 10 patients (33.3%) from PG; however, it did not develop in LG (p=0.04). CONCLUSION: Percutaneous PD catheter placement was preferred in our center, and fewer complications were observed with laparoscopic methods. We recommend laparoscopic PD catheter placement in patients with morbid obesity, prior abdominal surgery, herniation or malposition developing due to the percutaneous method and where percutaneous fixation is not possible.

Özet

AMAÇ: Literatürde periton kateter yerleştirme yöntemlerinden herhangi birinin diğerine üstünlüğü ile ilgili görüş birliği yoktur. Bu çalışmada, laparoskopik ve perkütan yöntemler ile SAPD kateter yerleştirilmesinin komplikasyonları açısından fark araştırıldı. GEREÇ ve YÖNTEMLER: 2007 ile 2012 yılları arasında ANEAH Nefroloji Kliniği takibinde olan SDBH tanılı 40 hastanın sonuçları retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi. Hastalar SAPD kateter yerleştirilmesi yöntemine göre iki gruba ayrıldı; perkütan grup (PG) ve laparoskopik grup (LG). BULGULAR: PG de bir hastada (%3,33) diyalizat kaçağı ortaya çıktı, LG de ise diyalizat kaçağı görülmedi (p= 0,75). LG de malpozisyon bulunmazken, PGdeki 5 (%16,7) hastada malpozisyon saptandı (p= 0,22). PG de 4 (%13,3) hastada kateter fonksiyonel bozukluğu gelişirken, LGde böyle bir komplikasyon oluşmadı (p= 0,30). Hemoperitoneum sadece LGdeki 1 (%10) hastada görüldü (p= 0,25). Erken peritonit PGdeki dört (%13,3) hastada görülürken LGde bir (%10) hastada görüldü (p= 0,78). Çıkış yeri enfeksiyonu PGde on (%33,3) hastada saptandı, LGde ise gözlenmedi (p= 0,04). SONUÇ: Merkezimizde periton diyalizi için öncelikle perkütan yöntemler tercih edilmek ile beraber laparoskopik yöntemlerle daha az komplikasyon geliştiği görülmektedir. Morbid obezite hastalarında, geçirilmiş abdominal cerrahi öyküsü olanlarda, eşlik eden fıtık varlığında ve perkütan yöntem ile malpozisyon gelişip perkütan olarak düzeltilemeyen hastalarda laparoskopik yöntem ile periton kateteri yerleştirilmesini önermekteyiz.

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Cite This Article

DEMİRİZ, B., ÖZKAYAR, N., SAYLAM, B., TURGUT, D., GÖK, E. O., BULUT, M., DEDE, F., PİŞKİNPAŞA, S. (2022). Son dönem böbrek hastalığı hastalarında peritoneal diyaliz kateteri yerleştirilmesinde laparoskopik ve konvansiyonel yöntemlerin karşılaştırılması: Tek merkez deneyimi. Türk Nefroloji Diyaliz ve Transplantasyon Dergisi, Cilt: 23 - Sayı: 3, 181–184. https://ajindex.com/articles/636261

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