Journals / Türk Nefroloji Diyaliz ve Transplantasyon Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 3

Kadavra Nakillerde Kısa ve Uzun Dönem Renal Sağkalıma Etki Eden Faktörler: Tek Merkez Deneyimi

Factors Affecting Allograft and Patient Survival in Deceased Donor Kidney Transplantation: A Single Center Experience in Turkey

Pages
238–244
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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Cardiovascular disease was independently associated with patient loss (HR=6.45[1.08-38.70], p=0.041).CONCLUSION: In this study, it was demonstrated that creatinine value at discharge and early surgical complications were associated with allograft loss, while cardiovascular disease was associated with patient loss in DDKTx

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Objective & Hypothesis:Renal transplantation is the treatment of choice in end-stage renal diseases.
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Key Findings & Data:In this study, we evaluated DDKTx outcomes at our hospital.MATERIAL and METHODS: 72 cadaveric transplant patients who were grafted between January 2002 and October 2013 at our center were analysed retrospectively.
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Conclusion & Impact:Cardiovascular disease was independently associated with patient loss (HR=6.45[1.08-38.70], p=0.041).CONCLUSION: In this study, it was demonstrated that creatinine value at discharge and early surgical complications were associated with allograft loss, while cardiovascular disease was associated with patient loss in DDKTx
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2002 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Renal transplantation is the treatment of choice in end-stage renal diseases. Long-term allograft function has remained steady in deceased donor kidney transplantation (DDKTx) during recent decades. In this study, we evaluated DDKTx outcomes at our hospital.MATERIAL and METHODS: 72 cadaveric transplant patients who were grafted between January 2002 and October 2013 at our center were analysed retrospectively. Recipients and donors' demographic properties, immunologic and nonimmunologic characteristics, allograft function and emerging complications were examined. Factors associated with graft and patient loss were investigated.RESULTS: Mean follow-up period was 60±38 months. Mean recipient age was 42±11 years, of which 51.4% was male. Dialysis vintage was 83±59 months, while mean cold ischemia time was 12±3 hours. One and five year graft and patient survival rates were 94.4%, 92.3% and 97.2%, 89.9% respectively. High serum creatinine value at discharge (p=0.003) and early surgical complications (p=0.041) were independent risk factors associated with poor graft survival. Having a recipient age >=46 years (p=0.037) and cardiovascular disease (p=0.017) caused patient loss. Cardiovascular disease was independently associated with patient loss (HR=6.45[1.08-38.70], p=0.041).CONCLUSION: In this study, it was demonstrated that creatinine value at discharge and early surgical complications were associated with allograft loss, while cardiovascular disease was associated with patient loss in DDKTx

Özet

Son dönem böbrek yetmezliğinde uygulanan renal replasman tedavileri içinde, en seçkin tercih böbrek naklidir. Çalışmada, merkezimizde yapılan kadavra böbrek nakli hastalarının sağkalım sonuçları araştırılmıştır.GEREÇ ve yÖNTEMLER: Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi'nde Ocak 2002 ve Ekim 2013 tarihleri arasında yapılan ve izlenen 72 kadaverik böbrek nakli hastası retrospektif olarak taranmıştır. Alıcı ve vericilerin demografik verileri, immünolojik ve immünolojik olmayan özellikleri, allograft fonksiyonu ve gelişen komplikasyonlar incelenmiştir. Graft ve hasta kaybı ile ilişkili faktörler değerlendirilmiştir.BULGULAR: Ortalama takip süresi 60±38 aydır. Alıcıların ortalama yaşı 42±11 yıl, %51.4'ü erkektir. Nakil öncesi ortalama diyaliz süresi 83±59 aydır. Ortalama soğuk iskemi zamanı 12±3 saattir. Bir ve beş yıllık graft sağkalımı sırasıyla %94.4, %92.3; hasta sağkalımı %97.2, %89.9'dur. Hastaneden çıkış kreatinini yüksekliği (p=0.003) ve erken cerrahi komplikasyonların gelişimi (p=0.041) graft sağkalımını olumsuz etkileyen bağımsız risk faktörleridir. Alıcı yaşı>=46 olması (p=0.037) ve kardiyovasküler hastalık gelişimi (p=0.017) hasta kaybını artırmaktadır. Kardiyovasküler hastalık gelişimi hasta kaybı için bağımsız risk faktörüdür (HR=6,45[1.08-38.70], p=0.041).SONUÇ: Çalışmada, kadaverik böbrek nakillerinde hastaneden çıkış kreatinini yüksekliği ve erken cerrahi komplikasyonların gelişiminin allograft kaybını, kardiyovasküler hastalık gelişminin hasta kaybını artırdığı gösterilmiştir

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Cite This Article

KEVEN, K., ŞENGÜL, Ş., AKTÜRK, S., KUMRU, G., KENDİ, Z. Ç., ERDOĞMUŞ, Ş., TÜZÜNER, A. (2022). Kadavra Nakillerde Kısa ve Uzun Dönem Renal Sağkalıma Etki Eden Faktörler: Tek Merkez Deneyimi. Türk Nefroloji Diyaliz ve Transplantasyon Dergisi, Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 3, 238–244. https://ajindex.com/articles/636174

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