Journals / Türk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi / 2013 / Cilt: 41 - Sayı: 4

İyatrojenik radiyal arter perforasyonu tedavisi: Olgu sunumu

Management of an iatrogenic radial artery perforation: a case report

Pages
332–335
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This unusual complication was managed successfully with a simple and easily applicable technique that can be performed in such cases

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Summary– A 73-year-old female patient underwent transradial coronary angiography with stable angina and signs of significant myocardial ischemia revealed by exercise stress test.
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Key Findings & Data:After insertion of a 6F radial sheath into the right radial artery and intra-arterial administration of heparin plus verapamil, the hydrophilic guidewire could not be advanced under fluoroscopic guidance.
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Conclusion & Impact:This unusual complication was managed successfully with a simple and easily applicable technique that can be performed in such cases
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Summary– A 73-year-old female patient underwent transradial coronary angiography with stable angina and signs of significant myocardial ischemia revealed by exercise stress test. After insertion of a 6F radial sheath into the right radial artery and intra-arterial administration of heparin plus verapamil, the hydrophilic guidewire could not be advanced under fluoroscopic guidance. Immediately afterwards, radial angiography was performed, which displayed a radial artery perforation with significant contrast extravasation. The perforated segment was crossed meticulously with the same guidewire after additional vasodilator drug administration. Afterwards, a 5F TIG catheter was advanced to the axillary artery and held in place for 20 minutes with application of external compression with a sphygmomanometer cuff at the level of systolic blood pressure. The same maneuver was again performed following cuff deflation and completion of coronary angiography with the 5F catheter. Final angiography displayed complete sealing of the perforation without a need for neutralization of heparin. External compression was continued for two hours, and after documentation of normal triphasic radial artery flow by Doppler ultrasound (DUS), the radial sheath was removed. The patient was discharged the following day with no evidence of hand ischemia and wellpalpable radial artery pulse. DUS demonstrated normal radial artery flow one month later. This unusual complication was managed successfully with a simple and easily applicable technique that can be performed in such cases

Özet

Kararlı anjina pektorisi ve egzersiz stres testi ile ortaya çıkarılan ciddi miyokart iskemisi bulguları olan 73 yaşındaki kadın hastaya radiyal arter yoluyla koroner anjiyografi yapıldı. Sağ radiyal artere, 6F radiyal kılıf yerleştirilip heparin+verapamil intraarteriyel olarak verildikten sonra, hidrofilik kılavuz tel floroskopi altında ilerletilemedi. Hemen sonra yapılan radiyal anjiyografi ile damar dışına ciddi kontrast sızıntısı gösteren radiyal arter perforasyonu saptandı. İlave damar genişletici (vazodilatör) ilaç verilmesinin ardından aynı hidrofilik kılavuz tel özenle kullanılarak delinmiş segment geçildi. Ardından, 5F TIG kateter, aksiller artere kadar ilerletildi ve 20 dakika süreyle sistolik kan basıncı düzeyinde basıncı sabitlenmiş sfigmomanometre manşonu ile ön kola dış bası uygulandı. Manşon söndürülüp, 5F TIG kateter ile koroner anjiyografi tamamlandıktan sonra aynı manevra tekrar uygulandı. Son anjiyografi ile heparin nötralizasyonuna gerek kalmaksızın perforasyonun tamamen kapanmış olduğu görüldü. Dış kompresyona iki saat daha devam edildi, Doppler ultrasonografi (DUS) ile normal trifazik radiyal arter akımı gösterildikten sonra radiyal kılıf çıkarıldı. Hasta, ertesi gün elinde iskemi bulgusu olmadan ve elle muayenede çok iyi hissedilen radiyal arter nabzı ile taburcu edildi. Birinci ay kontrolünde yapılan DUS ile normal radiyal arter akımı izlendi. Bu nadir görülen komplikasyon, benzer olgularda da kolay uygulanabilecek basit bir teknik ile başarılı olarak tedavi edildi.

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Cite This Article

BUTURAK, A., DEMİRCİ, Y., DAĞDELEN, S. (2022). İyatrojenik radiyal arter perforasyonu tedavisi: Olgu sunumu. Türk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi, Cilt: 41 - Sayı: 4, 332–335. https://ajindex.com/articles/632902

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References (1)

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