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Journals / Türk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi / 2013 / Cilt: 41 - Sayı: 3

Alt ekstremite periferik arter hastalığında Doppler ultrasonografi

Doppler ultrasonography in lower extremity peripheral arterial disease

İlker TAŞÇI
Samet VERİM
Pages
248–255
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In addition, systemic atherosclerosis causes overall functional disability including restricted lower extremity movements.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Systemic atherosclerosis is a condition which progresses with age, decreases quality of life, and life ex pectancy.
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Key Findings & Data:These individuals have a 2 to 4 fold higher risk of coronary heart disease and stroke.
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Conclusion & Impact:In addition, systemic atherosclerosis causes overall functional disability including restricted lower extremity movements.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Systemic atherosclerosis is a condition which progresses with age, decreases quality of life, and life ex pectancy. Lower extremity peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a common manifestation of systemic atherosclerosis in the elderly. These individuals have a 2 to 4 fold higher risk of coronary heart disease and stroke. In addition, systemic atherosclerosis causes overall functional disability including restricted lower extremity movements. When used alone for diagnostic purposes, claudication is an unreliable sign of PAD in all age groups especially the elderly. Moreover, claudication is difficult to define due to the advancing age and degenerative changes in lumbar and peripheral joints. Doppler ultrasonography (US) is an easily available and noninvasive means of arterial visualization in the lower ex tremities. In this review, supporting evidence for the use of Doppler US in the diagnosis of PAD will be discussed. Past and present recommendations regarding Doppler US in the current PAD guidelines will be overviewed.

Özet

Sistemik ateroskleroz yaş ile paralel olarak ilerleyen, yaşam kalitesini ve süresini azaltan bir durumdur. Alt ekstre mite periferik arter hastalığı (PAH) sistemik aterosklerozun yaşlıda oldukça sık görülen bir yansımasıdır. Alt ekstremite lerde hareket kısıtlılığına ve tüm fonksiyonlarında azalmaya neden olmaktadır. Bu hastalığı olan kişilerde koroner kalp hastalığı ve inme açısından 2-4 kat daha fazla risk bulunmak tadır. Klodikasyon tek başına tanı amacıyla kullanıldığında yaşlılarda daha fazla olmak üzere tüm olgularda PAH’yı gös termede güvenilmez bir işarettir. İlerleyen yaş ile bel omurları ve çevresel eklemlerde meydana gelen dejeneratif değişiklik ler tipik klodikasyonun tanımlanmasını da zorlaştırmaktadır. Doppler ultrasonografi (USG) alt ekstremite arterlerinin gö rüntülenmesinde kullanılan, kolay ulaşılabilir ve invaziv olma yan bir görüntüleme yöntemidir. Bu yazıda Doppler USG’nin PAH tanısını koymadaki yeri kanıta dayalı olarak tartışıldı. PAH’ya ilişkin güncel kılavuzlarda Doppler USG’nin kullanımı ile ilişkili eski ve yeni öneriler gözden geçirildi.

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Cite This Article

TAŞÇI, İ., VERİM, S. (2022). Alt ekstremite periferik arter hastalığında Doppler ultrasonografi. Türk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi, Cilt: 41 - Sayı: 3, 248–255. https://ajindex.com/articles/632892

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