Journals / Türk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi / 2017 / Cilt: 45 - Sayı: 8

Primer perkütan koroner girişimi esnasında gelişen koroner arter delinmesinin geç dönem komplikasyonu: Koroner arteriyovenöz fistül

A late complication of coronary artery perforation during primary percutaneous coronary intervention: Coronary arteriovenous fistula

Pages
739–743
Publication Date
2022-11-03
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case of AVF seen as a late complication of CAP treated with a stent graft

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:– Coronary artery perforation (CAP) is a rare, but potentially mortal possible complication of percutaneous coronary intervention.
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Key Findings & Data:In this case report, a 65-year-old female patient who was admitted to the catheter laboratory with a diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome, was presented.
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Conclusion & Impact:To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case of AVF seen as a late complication of CAP treated with a stent graft
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

– Coronary artery perforation (CAP) is a rare, but potentially mortal possible complication of percutaneous coronary intervention. There are several treatment options for this complication, including prolonged balloon dilatation, use of a coronary stent graft, and bypass surgery. In this case report, a 65-year-old female patient who was admitted to the catheter laboratory with a diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome, was presented. Coronary angiography revealed total occlusion in the mid segment of the right coronary artery and a drug-eluting stent was implanted under 12 atm of pressure following pre-dilatation with a perfusion balloon. In order to perform defragmentation of the thrombus shifted into the proximal stent segment, post-dilatation was performed with a stent balloon (4–6 atm). After post-dilatation, an Ellis Class II perforation developed. In order to control the bleeding, a coronary stent graft was implanted at the perforation area. The rupture was sealed. Control coronary angiography 40 days later indicated that the stent graft was patent, but an arteriovenous fistula (AVF) draining to the right ventricle was detected. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case of AVF seen as a late complication of CAP treated with a stent graft

Özet

Koroner arter delinmesi (KAD), perkütan koroner girişimlerin nadir fakat ölümcül bir komplikasyondur. Bu komplikasyon uzatılmış balon dilatasyonu, koroner stent-greft ve baypas cerrahisi gibi bazı tedavi seçeneklerine sahiptir. Bu olguda, altmış beş yaşında kadın hasta akut koroner sendrom tanısıyla kateter laboratuvarına alındı. Koroner anjiyografide sağ koroner arterin orta bölümünde tam bir tıkanıklık vardı ve buraya bir ilaç kaplı stent, perfüzyon balonu ile öndilatasyonun ardından 12 atmosfer (atm) basınç altında yerleştirildi. Proksimal stent bölgesine kayan trombüsün parçalanmasını sağlamak için stent balonu ile post-dilatasyon yapıldı (4-6 atm). Post-dilatasyon sonrası Ellis Sınıf II delinme gelişti. Kanama kontrolünü sağlamak amacıyla koroner stent-greft delinme bölgesine yerleştirildi. Yırtık kapatıldı. Kırk gün sonraki kontrol koroner anjiyografisinde stent-greft açıktı, fakat sağ ventriküle boşalan bir arteriyo-venöz fistül (AVF) görüldü. Bildiğimiz kadarıyla, bu olgu stent-greft ile tedavi edilmiş KAD'nin geç dönem komplikasyonu olarak AVF'nin görüldüğü ilk olgudur.

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Cite This Article

KARAMAN, K., ÇELİK, A., KARAYAKALI, M., AKAR, İ., ARISOY, A. (2022). Primer perkütan koroner girişimi esnasında gelişen koroner arter delinmesinin geç dönem komplikasyonu: Koroner arteriyovenöz fistül. Türk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi, Cilt: 45 - Sayı: 8, 739–743. https://ajindex.com/articles/632241

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