Journals / Türk Jinekoloji ve Obstetrik Derneği Dergisi / 2009 / Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 2

Effectiveness of midurethral sling operation for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence: Results of 2 years follow-up

Stres inkontinans tedavisinde midüretral sling operasyonunun etkinliği: 2 yıllık takip sonuçları

Pages
111–116
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

We didn’t encounter any voiding difficulties.CONCLUSION: Our data demonstrates that IVS for the treatment of SUI is a feasible and reliable technique with high long term effectiveness, easy application, shorter operation time and lower complication rates.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:OBJECTIVE: Various surgical techniques have been described for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence (SUI).
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Key Findings & Data:Midurethral intravaginal sling (IVS) operations to treat the SUI were effectively used from 1996.
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Conclusion & Impact:We didn’t encounter any voiding difficulties.CONCLUSION: Our data demonstrates that IVS for the treatment of SUI is a feasible and reliable technique with high long term effectiveness, easy application, shorter operation time and lower complication rates.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:2005 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Various surgical techniques have been described for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence (SUI). Midurethral intravaginal sling (IVS) operations to treat the SUI were effectively used from 1996. In this paper, we aimed to assess the effectiveness of midurethral IVS procedure that based on subjective evaluation in the treatment of SUI, after 2 years follow-up and the topic was discussed along with the review of literature. MATERIAL-METHODS: This prospective clinical trial was carried out in gynecology department of Kirikkale Yasam Private Hospital. 40 patients diagnosed with SUI were undergone to the midurethral IVS operation between the date of October 2005 and August 2006. All patients were evaluated in preoperative period with history, clinical examination, stress test and SEAPI subjective questionnaire. All IVS procedures were performed by using of special device and synthetic polypropylene mesh under epidural anesthesia. Effectiveness of IVS operations were evaluated in postoperative 1.,6.,12. ve 24. months by stress test and questioning of patient’s satisfaction based on SEAPI questionnaire.RESULTS: 33 patients (82,5%) were completed 2 years follow-up survey. 29/33 patients (87,9 %) were cured from stress incontinence according to the stress test and and SEAPI scores. De novo urge incontinence was developed in 2/33 patients (%6,6). Mean operating time was 40,3 minutes (25-120). Two bladder injury complications were recorded. Bladder injuries were diagnosed during the operations by cystoscopy and primary repair was performed by laparotomy. We didn’t encounter any voiding difficulties.CONCLUSION: Our data demonstrates that IVS for the treatment of SUI is a feasible and reliable technique with high long term effectiveness, easy application, shorter operation time and lower complication rates.

Özet

AMAÇ: Stres üriner inkontinansın (SUI) cerrahi tedavisinde çok çeşitli cerrahi teknikler tanımlanmıştır. Midüretral intravajinal sling (IVS) operasyonu 1996’dan bu yana stres inkontinans tedavisinde yüksek etkinlikle kullanılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada SUI tedavisinde uyguladığımız midüretral IVS operasyonlarının 2 yıllık takip sonundaki subjektif yöntemlerle belirlenen etkinliği sunuldu ve konu literatür bilgileri ışığında tartışıldı. MATERYAL-METOD: Bu prospektif klinik çalışma 2005 Ekim ile 2006 Ekim tarihleri arasında Kırıklale Özel Yaşam Hastnaesi kadın doğum kliniğinde gerçekleştirildi. SUI tanısı alan 40 hastaya IVS operasyonu uygulandı. Preoperatif dönemde tüm hastalar anamnez, klinik muayene, stres testi ve SEAPI subjektif anket skoru ile değerlendirildi. Tüm intravajinal midüretral sling operasyonları epidural anestezi altında özel IVS kanülleri ve monofilaman polipropilen meş kullanılarak gerçekleştirildi. Operasyonun etkinliği postoperatif 1., 6. ve 12. ve 24. aylarda stres testi ve SEAPI skoruna dayalı hasta memnuniyeti sorgulaması ile değerlendirildi.BULGULAR: Hastaların 33’ü 2 yıllık takibi tamamladı (%82,5). İki yıllık takibin sonunda 33 hastadan 29’unda stress test ve SEAPI skoru ile stress inkontinansın düzelmiş olduğu saptandı (%87,9). 2 hastada denovo urge inkontinans gelişti (%6,6). Ortalama operasyon zamanı 40,3 dakika idi (25-120 dk). IVS operasyonlarından 2’sinde mesane yaralanması komplikasyonu gerçekleşti (%5). Mesane hasarları intraoperatif sistoskopi ile tanındı. Ve laparotomi ile mesane onarıldı. Hiç bir hastada postoperatif üriner retansiyon gözlenmedi. SONUÇ: SUI tedavisinde uygulanan IVS operasyonu uzun dönemde yüksek etkinliğe sahip bir cerrahi yöntemdir. Kısa operasyon süresi, kolay uygulanabilir olması ve daha düşük komplikasyon oranları ile stress inkontinans cerrahisinde midüretral IVS operasyonu güvenilir bir seçenektir.

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Cite This Article

ŞİMŞEK, Y. Ö., CEYLAN, B. (2022). Effectiveness of midurethral sling operation for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence: Results of 2 years follow-up. Türk Jinekoloji ve Obstetrik Derneği Dergisi, Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 2, 111–116. https://ajindex.com/articles/631669

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