AI Summary & Key Takeaways
AI InsightWhen the pregnant women, by taking into regard their groups as to education and age, were analyzed with respect to their anxiety levels, no statistical differences were observed among the groups.± When a question such as “What would you do if your prospective baby has been diagnosed as having a Down Syndrome” was posed 181 patients (60,3%) answered that they have not yet given any decision in this regard.When we analyzed the pregnants with respect to their educational levels, we recorded a significant statistical difference among the university graduates group and other groups. (p
📌 3 Key Takeaways
Abstract
Objective: We aimed at measuring levels of knowledge of pregnant about Down Syndrome, triple screening test, amniocentesis, and other tests performed during pregnancy their anxiety. Material and Method: Our study includes 300 pregnant women between gestational weeks 16 and 20 and 35 gynecologists that we applied to their opinions. STAI anxiety test measuring conditional anxiety was performed. Questions related to the levels of information of the pregnant women about Down syndrome, screening tests and amniocentesis and their communication with physicians. Attitude of physicians about the screening tests were questioned. Findings: The average age of patients was 28±5 and of them, a group comprising 37,3% was primipara while the other group comprising 62,7% had been multipara. When the pregnant women, by taking into regard their groups as to education and age, were analyzed with respect to their anxiety levels, no statistical differences were observed among the groups.± When a question such as “What would you do if your prospective baby has been diagnosed as having a Down Syndrome” was posed 181 patients (60,3%) answered that they have not yet given any decision in this regard.When we analyzed the pregnants with respect to their educational levels, we recorded a significant statistical difference among the university graduates group and other groups. (p
Özet
Amaç: Bu çalışma gebelikte uygulanan tarama testlerinin hasta anksiyetesi üzerine olan etkisini araştırmak amacıyla planlanmıştır. Gereç -Yöntem: Çalışmamız 16- 20. haftalar arası 300 gebeyi ve görüşlerine başvurduğumuz 35 kadın hastalıkları ve doğum uzmanını kapsadı. Durumsal anksiyeteyi ölçen STAI anksiyete testi tüm olgulara uygulandı. Gebelerin Down sendromu, tarama testleri ve amniosentez hakkında bilgi düzeyleri, hekimle olan iletişimleri için anket formuyla sorular soruldu. Hekimlerin gebelerin tarama testleri ile olan tutumları yine anket ile sorgulandı. Veriler hasta, hekim sayısı ve yüzde değer olarak ifade edildi. Değerlendirmede nonparametrik ki kare testi uygulandı. Gruplar arası farklılığın değerlendirilmesinde ise çok gözlü düzeyde ki kare testi, Zafson Programı ile kullanıldı. P değeri 0.05’in altında olan değerler istatistiksel olarak anlamlı kabul edildi. Bulgular: Hastaların ortalama yaşı 28±5 di. %37,3’ü primipar, %62,7’si ise multipardı. Paritelerine göre değerlendirildiğinde ise primipar hastaların multipar hastalardan daha fazla oranda tarama testleri hakkında bilgi sahibi olduğu teste verdikleri cevaplardan görüldü. (p