Journals / Türk Jinekoloji ve Obstetrik Derneği Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 2

Assessment of bacterıal vagınosıs ıncıdence and neonatal outcome on cases wıth preterm premature pupture of membranes

Preterm erken membran rüptürü olgularında bakteriyel vaginozis insidansı ve neonatal sonuçların de⁄erlendirilmesi

Pages
72–78
Publication Date
2022-11-05
DOI
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Statistically, BV was determined at a higher ratio in PPROM study group; similarly, vaginal delivery ratio was higher and APGAR scores of neonates at 1st and 5th minutes were lower in PPROM study group, compared to control group (p

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: The effect of bacterial vaginosis on cases with preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) was searched via screening for bacterial vaginosis (BV) in cases with PPROM and healthy pregnant women during same gestational weeks.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and method: The study incorporates 121 patients who applied to obstetrics poly-clinics at our hospital.
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Conclusion & Impact:Statistically, BV was determined at a higher ratio in PPROM study group; similarly, vaginal delivery ratio was higher and APGAR scores of neonates at 1st and 5th minutes were lower in PPROM study group, compared to control group (p
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: The effect of bacterial vaginosis on cases with preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) was searched via screening for bacterial vaginosis (BV) in cases with PPROM and healthy pregnant women during same gestational weeks. Material and method: The study incorporates 121 patients who applied to obstetrics poly-clinics at our hospital. Detailed medical histories were obtained from all patients, prior to vaginal examination by sterile speculum. Vaginal samples were taken for analysis via Nugent scoring system. Through verbal scoring, the symptoms due to vaginitis, namely, vaginal discharge, vaginal burning, pruritis, dysuria and malodor were recorded. With regard to pre and postnatal periods, age, gestational week, complete blood count values, history of gravida, parity and abortion, history of PPROM and duration, gestational week at the time of delivery, mode of delivery of the cases and maternal morbidity were evaluated. All participants were asked to grant informed consents. The study was held under approval by Ethics Committee of the Hospital. Results: The study incorporated 72 cases of pregnant women with PPROM as study group, and 49 cases of healthy pregnant women as control group. No statistically significant difference was determined in terms of average age, gravida and parity values. Nugent scoring system revealed bacterial vaginosis in 75 cases (75/121; 61.9%) in total: 43 in PPROM study group (43/72; 35.5 %) and 32 in control groups (32/49; 26.4%). Statistically, BV was determined at a higher ratio in PPROM study group; similarly, vaginal delivery ratio was higher and APGAR scores of neonates at 1st and 5th minutes were lower in PPROM study group, compared to control group (p

Özet

Amaç: Preterm erken membran rüptürü (PEMR) tanısı konan gebelerde ve benzer gebelik haftalarındaki sağlıklı gebelerde bakteriyel vaginozis (BV) araştırılarak BV'nin PEMR olgularındaki etkisi araştırıldı Gereç ve yöntemler: Hastanemiz gebe polikliniklerine başvuran toplam 121 hasta çalışmaya alındı. Tüm hastalara ayrıntılı anamnezi takiben steril spekulum ile vajinal muayene yapıldı. BV tanısında kullanılan Nugent skorlaması için vaginal örnekleme alındı. Olguların vaginite bağlı olabilecek yakınmaları; akıntı, yanma, kaşıntı,dizüri,koku semptomları verbal skorlama ile belirlendi. Çalışmaya alınan olguların yaş, gravida, parite, abortus hikayesi, gebelik haftası, membran rüptür öyküsü ve süresi,hemogram değerleri doğum haftası, doğum şekli, doğum öncesi ve sonrası maternal morbidite sonuçları değerlendirildi. Çalışma için hasta onamı ve hastane etik kurul onayı alındı Bulgular: Preterm erken membran rüptürü tanısı alan 72 hasta ve kontrol grubu olarak sağlıklı 49 gebe çalışmaya alındı. Gruplar arasında yaş, gravida ve parite ortalamaları bakımından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir farklılık saptanmadı. Çalışmaya alınan 121 hastanın 75 'inde (%61.9) Nugent skoruna göre BV (+) saptandı. PEMR grubunda 43 gebede (%35.5),kontrol grubunda ise 32 gebede (%26.4 ) BV saptandı. İstatistiksel olarak PEMR grubundaki hastalarda kontrol grubuna göre daha yüksek oranda BV saptandı (p

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Cite This Article

YAZ, P., KAYAR, İ., TANER, C. E., İRİŞ, A., OKÇU, Y., AYDOĞAN, D. K. (2022). Assessment of bacterıal vagınosıs ıncıdence and neonatal outcome on cases wıth preterm premature pupture of membranes. Türk Jinekoloji ve Obstetrik Derneği Dergisi, Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 2, 72–78. https://ajindex.com/articles/631515

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